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Home › University › 600 EPQ Ideas and Examples – The Ultimate List

600 EPQ Ideas and Examples – The Ultimate List

Published May 1, 2024

A stack of books and a notebook, representing study materials for an EPQ project.

The Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) presents a unique opportunity for students studying in sixth form or college. Not only can you earn extra UCAS points to get into university, but you can also develop strong research and writing skills.

The first step is to come up with a great project idea, which is easier said than done. Fortunately, the choice is yours–you can complete your project on whatever topic you want. On the other hand, with so many possibilities, it can be tricky to narrow it down.

Want to better understand EPQ? Read our guide: What is an EPQ.

This article will give you 600 EPQ topic ideas on a range of subjects to help you choose a good question and, more importantly, get an A*.

How to Choose a Good EPQ Idea

Getting a good grade in the EPQ relies on several factors, including meticulous planning, solid time management, and strong essay writing skills .

Your idea is important, too. Here are some tips for choosing an idea:

Pick your passion: Choose a topic you’re genuinely passionate about to maintain motivation.
Be specific: You only have 5000-6000 words for your dissertation. This might sound like a lot, but it can be difficult to cram all your ideas into this space. Being specific will help.
Push boundaries: Markers like to see topics they haven’t encountered before. If your topic is more popular, try to look at it from a unique angle.

Below are 600 EPQ ideas (including artefact EPQ ideas) organised by subject (in alphabetical order). Some of these ideas are much more vague than you should be for your EPQ; it’s important to put your own spin on these ideas and find an interesting angle. If you’re struggling, your supervisor can help you narrow down a topic.

25 EPQ Ideas for Anthropology

How does cultural relativism shape anthropological perspectives on human behaviour?
To what extent does language influence cultural identity?
In what ways do rituals and ceremonies reflect cultural beliefs and values?
How has globalisation impacted indigenous cultures and traditional practices?
To what extent can anthropology shed light on the evolution of human social structures?
What role does gender play in shaping cultural norms?
How do human migration patterns impact cultural exchange and identity?
What can the food consumption of a society tell us about its cultural values and social structures?
Can anthropology contribute to our understanding of human prehistory?
How has technology altered the dynamics of anthropological fieldwork?
Can anthropology address issues of cultural appropriation and stereotyping?
What impact does climate change have on indigenous knowledge, and vice versa?
To what extent can anthropology contribute to conflict resolution?
How does the class system in the UK differ from those of other countries?
In a post-pandemic world, what role can anthropology play in medicine?
Is it important to preserve endangered cultures?
What impact does tourism have on local communities?
Is it important to respect cultural practices that may harm people?
How do kinship systems influence social organisation?
How has urbanisation affected the social structure of large human groups?
Is it possible to define a singular, homogenous British culture?
What can consumption patterns tell us about a particular society?
What’s the difference between society and culture?
Can language shape the way we view the world?
Can online spaces like the Metaverse be considered their own society?

25 EPQ Ideas for Architecture

How can architecture foster community engagement?
What role does cultural identity play in shaping architectural design?
How does sustainable architecture contribute to environmental conversation?
In what ways can architectural design mitigate the impact of natural disasters?
How does urban planning influence the mental well-being of city dwellers?
Can changing architecture serve as a catalyst for economic development in urban areas?
How do historic preservation strategies balance tradition and innovation?
What factors should architects consider when designing for aging populations?
How can architecture promote a healthier lifestyle?
What challenges and opportunities does inclusive design present for architects?
How does the style of council housing feed into stereotypes about class?
How can architects revitalise abandoned urban spaces?
How does architecture influence human behaviour in public spaces?
What impact does architectural iconography have on the identity of a place?
What lessons can architects learn from pandemic responses in designing for health?
Was the Grenfell Tower a complete architectural failure?
What can architecture tell us about politics?
In what ways does minimalist architecture correspond with contemporary societal values?
What is the effect of feminism on architecture?
How can architects incorporate biophilic design principles into modern urban environments?
To what extent is architectural design a form of art?
How can technologies such as VR and AR benefit the architectural industry?
Were the houses of the past of higher quality?
How does architectural lighting impact the perception of spaces?
How can architects design for climate resilience in vulnerable regions?

25 EPQ Ideas for Art

How does art reflect and influence cultural identity?
To what extent does street art challenge traditional notions of public space?
How can art be utilised as a form of social and political commentary?
In what ways does the digital age impact contemporary art creation and consumption?
To what extent can images created by artificial intelligence (AI) be considered art?
Can art serve as a therapeutic outlet for mental health expression and recovery?
How did impressionism reflect the sociopolitical environment of the late 1800s?
What role does public art play in enhancing urban environments?
How does art education impact development in children and adolescents?
How can art contribute to environmental awareness and sustainability?
What impact does public funding have on the accessibility of art institutions?
How does art respond to and reflect changing gender norms?
How can art museums adapt to the digital age to enhance visitor engagement?
In what ways does art challenge or reinforce stereotypes?
What role does art play in shaping public memory and commemoration?
How has globalisation influenced contemporary artistic trends?
Can art bridge the generation gap?
Who decides what is defined as ‘art’?
Should street artists be allowed to graffiti on walls?
What can the vandalism of Barnett Newman’s Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow, and Blue tell us about the way people view art?
Who determines the value of art?
Why do humans create art, and why have they done so for thousands of years?
Can art be considered a form of language?
Who determines the meaning of artwork, the creator or the viewer?
Is it worth creating art if nobody sees it?

25 EPQ Ideas for Biology

How do genetics influence self-esteem?
How can gene editing technologies revolutionise medicine?
How do neurotransmitters contribute to mental health disorders?
Can synthetic biology offer solutions to environmental challenges?
In what ways does the gut-brain axis influence mental well-being?
What is the biology of laughter?
To what extent can CRISPR technology be applied ethically and safely in humans?
What genes have an influence on human behaviour?
What factors contribute to the spread of antibiotic resistance in bacteria?
Why do some people use parasites for weight loss, and what are the implications of this?
How do circadian rhythms affect human health and performance?
Could genetic engineering address environmental pollution?
Is addiction a genetic or social issue?
Will brain transplants ever be viable?
How does the UK’s changing climate affect biodiversity?
How can hormones influence behaviour?
Can biotechnology address the global food insecurity crisis?
Can gut microbiota affect the host’s appetite?
To what extent can animal evolutionary traits inspire innovations in technology and engineering?
What impact has the grey squirrel had on the distribution of native red squirrels in the UK?
Are animals as “smart” as humans?
What are the ethical implications of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in our food supply?
How does air pollution affect the respiratory health of a given population?
What is the role of the immune system in auto-immune diseases?
Why do humans living in “Blue Zones” have lower incidences of chronic disease than elsewhere?

25 EPQ Ideas for Business

How does corporate social responsibility impact consumer perceptions and purchasing behaviour?
To what extent can employee motivation impact organisational performance?
Can environmentally sustainable business practices lead to long-term financial success?
How do social media marketing strategies influence consumer decision-making?
How does leadership style impact employee productivity?
In what ways does corporate governance affect organisational success?
Can entrepreneurship drive economic development in local communities?
What role does emotional intelligence play in effective business leadership?
In what ways can businesses effectively manage and leverage diversity?
Can AI enhance business operations and efficiency?
Should businesses outsourcing to developing countries pay workers the same they would at home?
Should businesses pay apprentices more?
What has changed for women in the workplace since 1900?
To what extent can the government be considered a business?
Should there be a salary cap for CEOs?
How has e-commerce affected physical retail locations?
Will Amazon Go change supermarket shopping forever?
Should the government lower the corporate income tax?
How has social media changed the landscape of marketing?
To what extent can football clubs be considered businesses?
How can AI contribute to informed decision-making for business owners?
What makes a successful start-up?
How ethical are Amazon’s business practices?
What responsibility do businesses have to their consumers?
To what extent do small businesses rely on digital marketing strategies?

25 EPQ Ideas for Chemistry

How can green chemistry principles contribute to sustainable industrial practices?
To what extent can nanotechnology revolutionise drug delivery systems?
In what ways do catalysts impact reaction rates in chemical processes?
Can chemistry provide solutions for efficient energy storage?
How did chemistry help us understand the COVID-19 pandemic?
Can an understanding of chemistry help in the development of anti-aging products?
What impact does polymer chemistry have on materials science and engineering?
How does fluoride impact the water supply?
How does analytical chemistry contribute to forensic science and criminal investigations?
How can green solvents impact the environmental sustainability of chemical processes?
At what point does a chemical become a hallucinogen?
How did optical isomerism impact the drug Thalidomide, which caused fetal abnormalities?
To what extent can chemotherapy drugs be targeted using medicinal chemistry techniques?
How do organometallic compounds contribute to catalysis in industrial processes?
How do metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) contribute to gas storage and separation?
Can cheminformatics improve the prediction of chemical properties and toxicity?
How can click chemistry be used to improve drug synthesis?
How do photovoltaic cells work?
Did the discovery of pharmaceutical chemicals change the course of history?
Can cannabis use in adolescence cause mental health issues like schizophrenia?
What are the benefits of computer-based, fragment-aided drug design?
Why doesn’t plastic decompose?
What are the chemicals involved in the human conception of love?
Project: Make a collection of pleasant-smelling esters.
Project: Extract limonene from a range of citrus fruits.

25 EPQ Ideas for Computer Science

How can machine learning algorithms improve fraud detection in financial transactions?
In what ways does natural language processing contribute to the development of intelligent chatbots?
To what extent can blockchain technology enhance data security and integrity?
To what extent can explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) improve trust in AI systems?
Should we teach children to code in school?
Are AI-assessed job applications inevitably biased?
Will AI create or diminish the number of jobs available?
What impact does cybersecurity have on the reliability of Internet of Things (IoT) devices?
To what extent can machine learning predict and prevent cyber attacks?
What role does augmented reality (AR) play in enhancing the user experience of mobile apps?
How accurately can AI writing assistants (like Grammarly) express human language?
Are AI-powered robots responsible for their own actions?
The impact of technology on the future of law enforcement and criminal justice?
Has technology made our daily lives more or less secure?
Has widespread technology led to an increase in crime?
How will 5G change our lives?
How does parallel computing improve the performance of computational models?
In what ways can deep learning algorithms contribute to medical image analysis?
What role does computer vision play in image recognition and object detection?
How does edge computing address challenges in real-time data processing?
Can artificial general intelligence (AGI) be achieved?
Can AI models be applied ethically to facilitate sensitive decision-making?
How can we improve human-computer interaction to increase accessibility?
Is internet access a human right?
Project: Create a website and code it yourself.

25 EPQ Ideas for Economics

Should the government implement a universal basic income?
How does automation impact employment rates and income distribution in developed economies?
Is capitalism ethical?
Can economic incentives effectively address environmental issues?
How has the Russo-Ukrainian war impacted the global trade economy?
What would be the economic implications of a country adopting cryptocurrency as its official currency?
Should countries prioritise economic growth or environmental sustainability?
How does income inequality affect social cohesion?
Can the circular economy model contribute to long-term economic sustainability?
What economic factors contribute to the success or failure of international development aid programs?
To what extent does government intervention influence economic stability during times of crisis, like the COVID-19 pandemic?
How does an ageing population impact a country’s economic prospects?
Is the concept of a ‘sharing economy’ a viable solution to address times of financial hardship?
To what extent does access to education influence economic mobility?
What impact did Brexit have on the UK economy?
What factors contribute to the success or failure of economic sanctions as a foreign policy tool?
How do interest rate changes impact consumer spending?
Should governments prioritise economic growth or economic stability during times of crisis?
How does income inequality impact access to healthcare and health outcomes?
Why is paying taxes important?
To what extent does the gig economy contribute to financial insecurity?
How often should the minimum wage be reviewed?
How does the rise of e-commerce impact brick-and-mortar retail and local economies?
Does hosting a global event, such as the FIFA World Cup, benefit a country’s economy?
How can the government address the housing crisis?

25 EPQ Ideas for Education

How does technology impact student learning outcomes in primary education?
To what extent does the quality of early childhood education influence later academic success?
How can inclusive education practices benefit students?
How does the school environment contribute to student engagement and academic performance?
Is project-based learning an effective approach to enhancing critical thinking skills in secondary school students?
What role does teacher training play in addressing the challenges of multicultural classrooms?
To what extent does standardised testing accurately reflect student abilities?
How does the flipped classroom model impact student achievement?
Is the education system indoctrinating students?
Should school uniforms be enforced?
How can the education system better cater to students with high-functioning autism?
Does banning mobile phones in school do more harm than good?
Should parents have a say in what children are taught at school?
Can schools effectively teach mental health and well-being?
Do exams unfairly advantage boys, and why?
How can schools address the digital divide?
To what extent do extracurricular activities impact the development of secondary school students?
Can outdoor education programs enhance creativity and problem-solving skills in primary students?
Can alternative education models, such as homeschooling or unschooling, provide effective learning environments?
What impact does the student-teacher relationship have on learning outcomes?
What role does parental involvement play in student success?
To what extent does parental socio-economic status influence educational opportunities?
How important are creative subjects, like art and music, in secondary school?
Should sports be compulsory at secondary school?
How can teachers account for different learning preferences?

Classroom of kids with teacher in a lesson

25 EPQ Ideas for Engineering

How can sustainable engineering practices be implemented in urban development?
To what extent can artificial intelligence enhance predictive maintenance in industrial engineering?
How does 3D printing impact traditional manufacturing processes in the aerospace industry?
Can engineering solutions effectively address the challenges of renewable energy storage?
How can smart materials revolutionise civil engineering?
In what ways can engineering design optimise water treatment and purification systems?
Should the focus of transportation engineering shift toward autonomous modes of transport like self-driving cars?
Why is there a gender imbalance in engineering?
What’s the relation between architecture and engineering?
Did the Titanic sink due to engineering faults?
Can engineering innovation improve accessibility for people with disabilities?
Would it be possible to run the UK entirely on energy from wind farms?
How can engineering solutions address climate change challenges in coastal areas?
In what ways can engineering principles be applied to enhance disaster resilience in infrastructure?
What does it mean to be ethical as an engineer?
How can a better understanding of robotics enhance efficiency and safety in manufacturing?
How does bioengineering contribute to advancements in prosthetics and medical devices?
What role does materials engineering play in developing sustainable packaging?
What does the future of transport look like?
How can advancements in aerodynamics and materials engineering help to create a more energy-efficient Formula 1 race car?
What role does geotechnical engineering play in addressing challenges related to soil stability and landslides?
Is genetic engineering the future of medicine?
Should children be taught engineering in primary school?
Project: Build a model plane or boat.
Project: Design a modern solution for plastic recycling.

25 EPQ Ideas for English Literature

How does the portrayal of female characters in classic literature reflect changing societal attitudes toward women?
To what extent does the use of symbolism contribute to the depth and meaning of Shakespearean tragedies?
How does post-colonial literature challenge established perspectives on identity and power?
How has the representation of mental health evolved in literature?
Is it important to teach media literacy?
What role does the unreliable narrator play in shaping the reader’s interpretation of a story?
How does magical realism contribute to the themes and messages of contemporary literature?
In what ways do graphic novels challenge the traditional notions of literature and storytelling?
How has the portrayal of LGBTQ+ characters evolved in literature, and how does this impact societal perceptions?
To what extent does the setting contribute to the atmosphere and mood in Gothic literature?
How does the use of dialect and language contribute to the authenticity of regional literature?
Can a study of literary adaptions for film and television provide insights into changing audience expectations?
How does the concept of the ‘Byronic hero’ persist in modern literature and popular culture?
To what extent does F. Scott Fitzgerald’s use of narrative perspective impact the portrayal of the American Dream in ‘The Great Gatsby’?
How does the narrative structure in Virginia Woolf’s ‘Mrs Dalloway’ enhance the exploration of time and consciousness?
Can the analysis of allegory and satire in George Orwell’s ‘Animal Farm’ offer insights into political and societal commentary?
What does the popularity of TikTok’s ‘BookTok’ hashtag tell us about changing literary preferences?
To what extent does the use of magical realism in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s ‘One Hundred Years of Solitude’ contribute to the portrayal of Latin American culture?
The author John Green frequently says that “books belong to their readers”. Is this true?
How do platforms like Wattpad change what it means to be an author?
Can fan fiction be considered a form of literature?
Can works of literature oppress their female characters?
What books should be taught in schools, and why?
What makes a novel ‘great’?
How does the portrayal of gender roles in Charlotte Brontë’s ‘Jane Eyre’ challenge or conform to Victorian societal norms?

Hand holding a literature book, while friend watches

25 EPQ Ideas for Ethics

How can we address the ethical implications of artificial intelligence in policing?
To what extent does the use of biometric data in surveillance impact individual privacy?
How does the ethical framework of medical consent adapt to the challenges posed by telemedicine and remote healthcare?
What are the ethical challenges posed by social media algorithms and their impact on information dissemination?
Is it ethical to use autonomous drones in warfare and surveillance?
Are designer babies ethical?
How can we address the implications of deepfake technology?
Do businesses have a responsibility to act sustainably?
Do humans have a right to explore space?
Should embryos have protected rights?
Should students be taught ethics in school?
Who decides what is ethical?
Is it ethical to test for disabilities like Down’s Syndrome in unborn babies?
Is cloning ethical?
Should people undergo an assessment to vote?
Do consumers have an ethical obligation to consider where material goods come from?
Can ethical principles guide international cooperation in addressing public health crises?
What are the ethical implications of using AI during the hiring process?
Should people be able to sue their parents for bringing them into the world?
Are morals innate or socially conditioned?
Do celebrities have a right to privacy?
Do countries have an obligation to take on refugees?
Is it ethical to experiment on animals?
Can the ends ever justify the means?
Can ethics improve the world?

25 EPQ Ideas for Geography

How does climate change influence migration patterns?
How can GIS technology address urban sprawl and land-use planning?
Can sustainable agriculture mitigate the impact of food insecurity?
How did the 2004 Boxing Day Tsunami affect tourism in Thailand?
How does the study of cultural landscapes inform heritage conservation?
To what extent can sustainable tourism protect biodiversity in fragile ecosystems?
How does water scarcity contribute to geopolitical tensions?
Can better urban planning prevent the development of slums?
Does the earth belong more to humans or animals?
Does the placement of global supply routes inherently cause economic inequality?
Is tourism good or bad?
Should international borders exist?
Can the study of coastal geography inform effective strategies for managing and adapting to sea-level rise?
How does climate change influence patterns of disease migration?
What are the environmental and social impacts of fracking?
How do historical factors shape migration patterns and refugee flows?
Can the study of plate tectonics help us predict earthquakes?
What role does geopolitics play in shaping global resource distribution?
What impact does infrastructure development have on regional economic disparities?
What are the challenges presented by aging populations?
Does the concept of sustainable development apply to resource extraction industries?
Will Antarctica ever be habitable?
Can a developing country ever become a developed nation?
How does agriculture affect soil health?
Should active volcanoes be tourist spots?

25 EPQ Ideas for History

How did the Industrial Revolution transform social structures in 19th-century Britain?
How did colonialism shape the cultural, economic, and political development of Tanzania during and after independence?
Can the study of historical pandemics offer insights for future action?
What role did propaganda play in influencing German public opinion during World War II?
To what extent did the women’s suffrage movement contribute to advancements in gender equality?
How did the Age of Enlightenment influence the development of political thought and institutions in Europe?
How did the Reformation impact religious practices in 16th-century England?
How did the Silk Road facilitate cultural exchange and economic development between the East and West?
Who was Jack the Ripper?
Are school history textbooks biased?
How has fashion changed in the UK since the Middle Ages?
Are works of fiction and art valid historical sources?
How did the Scientific Revolution challenge traditional beliefs?
Can the study of historical urbanisation patterns inform contemporary urban planning?
What singular invention changed the course of history?
Is history important for the future?
How did the Cold War impact political ideologies and power dynamics?
What can mainstream media tell us about historical political conflicts?
To what extent did the Spanish Inquisition contribute to religious intolerance in Europe?
How did the intellectual movements of the 1920s shape the character of the Roaring Twenties?
How did the Opium Wars influence the socio-economic and political trajectory of 19th-century China?
Did historical maritime exploration directly contribute to the establishment of modern global trade networks?
Can the study of historical diplomacy offer insights into contemporary geopolitical challenges?
How did the Green Revolution impact global agriculture and food production in the mid-20th century?

25 EPQ Ideas for Languages

How did modern English come to be?
What can cultural differences in ‘baby talk’ tell us about language acquisition?
Can languages be considered alive?
Is it important to preserve endangered languages?
Can language influence our perceptions of time and space?
How does bilingualism impact cognitive function?
What role does translation play in understanding foreign literature?
Is Scots a language or a dialect?
How does technology aid in language learning?
Should English have a language academy like The French Academy?
Why did the Esperanto language policy fail?
Is the Latin alphabet a good writing system?
Can studying linguistic variation contribute to more effective education approaches?
Is body language universal?
Should learning sign language be mandatory?
Is brail a language?
Should we develop a universal lingua franca?
How does the evolution of slang reflect societal changes and trends?
How do language ideologies shape language policies?
Are multilingual people more successful?
Can language use reflect your identity?
Is there a ‘correct’ way to speak a language?
Will AI change the way we translate languages?
How far back can we trace languages?
Why is English so widespread?

25 EPQ Ideas for Law

To what extent do privacy laws adequately protect individuals in the digital age?
Who is responsible for implementing and upholding laws in the Metaverse?
How has international law addressed the challenges of cyber warfare?
How does the concept of corporate personhood impact legal liability in business?
Can legal frameworks effectively address challenges in AI, such as algorithmic bias?
How effective is international humanitarian law in mitigating humanitarian crises?
Is there a legal responsibility to regulate emerging technologies?
How do intellectual property laws balance the rights of creators in the digital era?
How does the legal concept of self-defense apply to cyber-attacks?
What impact do extradition laws have on transnational crime and terrorism?
Does the legal system protect individuals’ rights in the context of surveillance technologies and mass data collection?
How has the legal definition of marriage evolved and how does this impact society?
How can environmental laws address the challenges of biodiversity loss?
Should gene editing be legal?
How do antitrust laws contribute to maintaining competition and preventing monopolies in the digital age?
In what ways do laws regarding data protection and privacy impact the development of smart cities?
Do animals deserve legal rights?
How can legal frameworks address the challenges of regulating self-driving vehicles?
How can the law address racial and ethnic discrimination in the criminal justice system?
Are juries inevitably flawed?
How does the law help society?
How can freedom of speech laws adapt to the challenges presented by social media?
What needs to be considered when creating a new law?
Who should the law protect?
How do laws that address gender-based violence contribute to social attitudes about gender inequality?

25 EPQ Ideas for Maths

How can mathematical models predict climate change?
To what extent can mathematical models enhance cybersecurity measures?
How does the application of mathematical techniques improve supply chain efficiency?
Can mathematical modeling provide insights into the spread and containment of infectious diseases like COVID-19?
Should students be forced to take maths at A-Level?
How do mathematical concepts influence the development of AI?
How can mathematical modelling inform traffic management?
How can game theory shape strategic decision-making in business?
Can number theory principles be applied to enhance the security of cryptographic systems?
What has been the most impactful mathematical discovery to date?
How does the study of chaos theory inform our understanding of complex systems in nature?
How useful is generative AI for solving mathematical problems?
Should maths education focus more on applied mathematics?
Has maths always existed?
Can mathematical analysis contribute to the optimisation of renewable energy systems?
How does graph theory contribute to the optimisation of network design and communications systems?
Can mathematical principles guide fair voting systems in democratic processes?
What impact does mathematical symmetry have on artistic disciplines?
What role does probability theory play in risk management?
Is the concept of infinity useful?
What was the role of maths in the code-breaking at Bletchley Park?
How does maths inform the systems behind cryptocurrencies?
To what extent can mathematical analysis contribute to predicting and managing financial market fluctuations?
Can mathematical algorithms enhance personalised learning experiences?
Should maths be optional in secondary school?

25 EPQ Ideas for Medicine

Is personalised medicine the way forward?
To what extent can telemedicine improve healthcare accessibility?
Can machine learning and AI be effectively used in medical diagnostics?
What role do social factors play in health disparities?
How can robotics benefit minimally invasive surgical procedures?
How can medical professionals balance patient autonomy with ethical considerations in end-of-life care?
Is there a place for alternative medicine in Western healthcare?
What impact do lifestyle factors have on longevity?
Is gene therapy a viable option for managing genetic diseases?
Were the public health interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic sufficient?
Is nanomedicine the future of targeted drug delivery?
Can medical interventions address the rising global prevalence of non-communicable diseases like diabetes?
How does medical anthropology contribute to the understanding of healthcare?
Could 3D printing technology provide the solution for personalised medical implants and prosthetics?
Why are girls underdiagnosed when it comes to autism?
Do government health incentives like putting calories on menus affect public health outcomes?
Is plastic surgery a solution to body dysmorphic disorder?
What is the effect of race and ethnicity on health outcomes during hospital treatment>
What are the arguments for legalising medical cannabis?
Did the Ancient Egyptians truly understand illness and medicine?
Are we treating mental health disorders correctly?
How can advancements in neurotechnology contribute to the treatment of brain injuries?
Is preventative healthcare more important than treatment?
Should healthcare be public?
Should organ donation be mandatory?

25 EPQ Ideas for Physics

How does quantum entanglement challenge our understanding of particle physics?
Can string theory provide a unified explanation for the fundamental forces in the universe?
Is the study of the universe important?
Can advancements in quantum computing revolutionise information processing?
Is time linear?
Is nuclear power a viable future resource?
Can the study of gravitational waves contribute to our understanding of black hole mergers?
Can physics prove (or disprove) the existence of God?
Could the moon be a tourist destination?
How far can humans realistically travel in space?
Is physics a male-dominated field and why?
What role does physics play in daily life?
Are any laws of physics breakable?
Do parallel universes exist?
What implications do the laws of physics have on free will?
How can concepts in physics, like light and colour, influence art?
How does physics inform our understanding of the origins of the universe?
What was the role of Mileva Meric, Albert Einstein’s wife, in his findings?
Should we eliminate nuclear weapons?
What is the most important discovery in physics?
How can physics be used to prevent climate change?
What is the role of physics in medicine?
What happens when the Sun dies?
Will humans ever live on another planet?
Project: Design and build a robot.

25 EPQ Ideas for Politics

How does the voting system affect representation in democratic elections?
To what extent do political debates influence public opinion?
How do local policies impact the daily lives of citizens?
Can political cartoons effectively convey complex political issues?
What role does diplomacy play in resolving international conflict?
How do modern political campaigns leverage social media?
How can citizens actively participate in local government decision-making?
What impact does the media’s portrayal of political leaders have on public perception?
Should politics prioritise the needs of marginalised communities?
How does the electoral college system influence presidential elections in the United States?
How can governments increase youth participation in politics?
Should politics be mandatory in schools?
Should businesses be allowed to lobby governments?
Should freedom of speech be protected at all costs?
Do we need new political systems to govern international cyber-space (e.g. the Metaverse)?
Should National Service be mandatory?
Is the government’s responsibility to address climate change?
Should there always be a separation of church and state?
What were the main factors that led to Brexit?
Does the government have a right to ban protests?
How can the government reduce voter apathy?
Is the national government more important than councils?
Should Scotland be allowed a second referendum?
Is there a fair representation of working-class people in the government?
Should there be a global system of governance?

25 EPQ Ideas for Psychology

How does the nature vs. nurture debate help us understand human behaviour?
How do cultural factors influence mental health?
Can cognitive psychology help us understand memory disorders?
What makes humans happy?
Can psychological research contribute to the prevention of substance abuse and addiction?
What impact does sleep have on cognitive function?
How does evolutionary psychology explain human mating behaviours and relationship dynamics?
Can psychology explain the motivations for bullying and cyberbullying?
What were the effects of isolation during COVID-19 lockdowns?
Do gender-neutral toys give children less restrictive views of gender?
Can education in psychology prevent bullying in schools?
Does the media portrayal of mental health issues make it hard for teenagers to seek help?
Do ethical constraints on research hinder our understanding of psychology?
Can cannabis use cause schizophrenia?
Is psychology a science?
What effect does bipolar disorder have on the family of the patient?
Do our genes or our experiences shape who we are?
Do different cultures see mental health in different ways?
Can psychology help us break bad habits?
Why does the placebo effect happen?
Is future criminal behaviour always evident in childhood?
Why do people fall in love?
How does online behaviour affect mental well-being?
Can talking therapy help with anxiety?
Is a full state of focus feasible for the human brain?

25 EPQ Ideas for Religious Studies

Are science and religion the same?
What role do religious rituals have in fostering a sense of community?
Do Muslims and Christians share the same God?
How do religious beliefs influence moral decision-making?
Can religious texts explain cultural values?
Is there an afterlife?
What impact do religious teachings have on attitudes toward the environment?
Is religious teaching the best way to create peace?
In what ways do art and architecture reflect religious beliefs?
How do religious practices contribute to individual well-being?
How does the concept of forgiveness vary across different religions?
How do religious leaders contribute to community development?
Why is Christianity declining in the United Kingdom?
What role does storytelling play in religious traditions?
Why do some religions spread while others remain small?
Why are certain animals considered sacred?
How do holidays and festivals strengthen religious identity?
Can the concept of karma influence ethical behaviour?
What impact does religious pluralism have on society?
How does Catholicism address the concept of suffering?
What’s the difference between a cult and a religion?
Does religion have a place in politics?
How did the history of the church shape today’s society?
Why are there different branches in major religions?
Can studying religious history prevent future conflicts?

25 EPQ Ideas for Sociology

Is the nuclear family structure important?
How does education enforce or challenge social inequality?
Does social media perpetuate negative perceptions of body image?
Would studying sociology prevent bullying in schools?
Why does racism exist?
Is social media eroding our social skills?
Does class really have an impact on access to opportunities?
How do gender roles influence career choices?
Can studying subcultures provide insights into youth identity?
How does migration impact cultural diversity?
Why do certain communities experience higher crime rates?
How does socialisation contribute to individual identity?
Can sociology help us understand voting patterns?
Can sociology create positive social change?
Does globalisation have a positive or negative impact on local cultures?
How do religious beliefs influence social attitudes?
Why are certain occupations gender-dominated?
Can sociology inform effective public health campaigns?
What is the next wave of feminism?
Why do certain age groups experience social isolation?
Who is to blame for poverty?
What effect could polyamorous families have on children?
How does technology impact social interactions among different generations?
Has sociology neglected the study of emotions?
How do social expectations influence individual choices about marriage and family?

25 EPQ Ideas for Sport

What role does teamwork play in the success of a sports team?
How important are grassroots sports for social inclusion and community engagement?
How do sports influence cultural identity and national pride?
Why are some sports more popular in specific countries?
Why do people engage in recreational sports?
Why has women’s football been so slow to develop in the UK compared to men’s football?
Do popular sports enforce or challenge gender stereotypes?
Should trans athletes be allowed to compete in standard leagues?
What can sports rivalries tell us about cultural tensions?
Can football ultras be considered a subculture movement?
What are the effects of an international event like the Olympics on the host country?
How does the accessibility of sports facilities impact participation rates?
Should sports be mandatory in secondary schools?
Can sports promote cultural exchange between nations?
Is Financial Fair Play (FFP) an effective tool for enforcing fairness among football clubs?
Do sports contribute to the development of social skills in children?
Why do people engage in sports fandom?
Why do female footballers experience higher rates of ACL injury than their male counterparts?
What can sports history tell us about society at the time?
Should sports clubs make more effort to be diverse and inclusive?
Who decides what is a sport?
Do high-level athletes have a responsibility to be role models?
Should professional athletes be paid more than medical professionals?
How can we fix the pay gap in sports?
What is the impact of genetics on sporting success?

Which EPQ Topic Should You Choose?

The ideas above are just a taster for popular EPQ subjects to inspire you. Remember, you can choose any topic you like. Since you’ll be spending six months researching and writing an essay about your chosen topic, it needs to be something you’re interested in.

Hopefully, these EPQ ideas have helped you figure out how to form an interesting question. By putting your own personal spin on an interesting idea, you can start down your pathway to getting a great EPQ grade.

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400+ EPQ Ideas and Examples for All Subjects (2024)

Dr Rahil Sachak-Patwa

The Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) is a unique opportunity for students to explore a topic of their choosing and develop research and independent study skills. Offered to students in their final year of A-Levels , the EPQ is a valuable addition to any student's academic portfolio, as it provides an opportunity to demonstrate skills in critical thinking, research, and project management that are highly valued by universities and employers alike.

Arguably the best part about the EPQ is that you get to select your own ideas for your project. And the worst part? You have to select your own ideas for your project. For most people, their EPQs are the first time they get to explore their chosen area of interest in depth. Save for some requirements, you can technically take this project in any direction you fancy. But this level of freedom can be daunting, especially when you have to choose a project idea and title.

What makes for a good title? Are there any limitations? How can you make your project stand out? Let’s find out how to get an A* in your EPQ in 2024!

How to Choose A Good EPQ Idea

The EPQ assessment criteria are a good reference point to embark on your EPQ journey. Across these four assessment objective areas, you’re able to get a feel for what sort of thing the examiners are looking for.

Touching on each of these, a student that wants an A* in EPQ would need to:

AO1 - Understand how to plan out a project thoroughly and then execute that plan.
AO2 - Navigate their own research, as well as understand how to break down other academic pieces to extract information that supports their project.
AO3 - Solve problems using skills like planning, logic, researching, or new technologies that they encounter during their EPQ project. This is the area where students get the most marks, meaning great EPQ ideas should always have a level of development and progression to them. How are you getting from points A-B?
AO4 - Within the EPQ essay, students need to be able to accurately review their entire project, outlining the curves in the road and any blocks that they overcame to get to their final destination.

Across these assessment areas, EPQ students will have their ideas tested and explored. The brilliance of a great EPQ idea is that students can explore a topic that they find interesting, all while strengthening their university application.

Source - EPQ Assessment Criteria

However, the rubric isn’t enough to tell you whether your idea is any good to begin with. Instead, here are some key pointers you can use to guarantee an A*.

The best EPQ ideas share the following criteria:

Relevant Ideas
Narrow Scope
Interdisciplinary
Push boundaries

Let’s break these down further.

Make It Relevant

A good EPQ research project is one that is relevant to the context of the modern world. Now, this doesn’t mean that you can’t orient your project around historical events. On the contrary, referring to the past is a great way of substantiating your project. The key, however, is to link it to issues of contemporary relevance. For example, you can use historical plagues to analyse the long-term effects of COVID-19.

Understanding how your topic has an impact on the modern world, or could have a direct effect on the future, is a great way of including this level of relevancy. If you’re doing a history EPQ, you don’t want to only focus on what happened, you want to explain why this matters.

You should carry this idea throughout the whole of your EPQ, ensuring that your project is relevant and ticks all the assessment objective boxes.

Narrow It Down

Some research projects are so extensive in their scope that making them relevant to the modern context isn’t enough. Instead, you have to narrow your EPQ research down to a specific country, city, or even a community. Remember: you can’t possibly tackle all issues in all countries across all members of society. Otherwise, your research becomes too generalising and consequently loses its merit.

There’s a subtle balance between breadth and depth when it comes to choosing an EPQ idea. On one hand, you want to pick something that’s broad enough that you have lots to talk about. Yet, go too broad and you’ll have too much to say in too few words, leading to a shallow analysis. We suggest that you pick an idea that has a narrow focus but one that you can talk about from multiple perspectives.

Try to balance breadth and depth within your EPQ project.

Adopt An Interdisciplinary Approach

You’ll notice that most of the ideas listed in this post are interdisciplinary. In other words, they borrow from various disciplines and subjects. This leads on directly from having a good balance of breadth and depth. Instead of just focusing on one small detail, noticing how topics transect different subjects is a vital part of the EPQ.

Of course, you’d be hard-pressed to find a topic that has absolutely nothing to do with any other subject than itself. Even when focusing on a scientific question, the interdisciplinary links across sciences, health studies, and medicine, allow students to broaden their approach.

Always try and choose an EPQ idea that has interdisciplinary studies at its center. There are always common links across subjects, you just have to find them.

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Step Outside Your Comfort Zone

While you should stick to your interests, by and large, a good EPQ is one where you learn something new or develop a new skill. The only way to do so is by stepping outside your comfort zone and pursuing topics that are somewhat unfamiliar to you. If you’re still unsure about where or how to begin, enlisting the help of A-Level EPQ tutors is a good first step.

Working with an A-Level tutor for your EPQ can help boost your final grade as you’ll have a person to discuss your ideas with at every step of your project. Even when finding an initial idea, having someone to bounce thoughts off is vital when finding the right topic for you.

List of the Best EPQ Ideas

Now that we’ve covered the foundations of what makes a good idea, let’s give you some inspiration. We’ll move through different subjects, giving a list of ideas that you could use for your project.

In this article, we’ll touch on the following subjects for EPQ Ideas:

A-Level Biology
A-Level Physics
A-Level Chemistry
A-Level Maths
A-Level History
A-Level Geography
A-Level English
A-Level Economics
A-Level Engineering
A-Level Politics
A-Level Sociology
A-Level Psychology
A-Level Law
A-Level Computer Science
A-Level Medicine

EPQ Ideas For Biology

Explore these EPQ ideas, endorsed by experienced A-Level Biology tutors :

1 - Are there any long-term psychological effects that may be had by a recipient of another person’s organ? 2 - How do diseases develop mutants? 3 - At what point after conception does life actually begin? 4 - Nature vs nurture causes of body dysmorphia 5 - To what extent do menstrual pains and other period symptoms count as legitimate medical handicaps? 6 - The cause and effect of misdiagnosis/late diagnosis of autism in women 7 - How does smoking marijuana from a young age affect brain development? 8 - A comparison of sex and gender dynamics between humans and other species 9 - What solutions does medical biotechnology present for the COVID-19 pandemic? 10 - How does obesity differ in distinct populations around the world? 11 - The effects of plastic pollution on marine biodiversity 12 - Analysing the role of the microbiome in human health and disease 13 - Investigating the impact of climate change on bird migration patterns 14 - How do different types of exercise affect the human body? 15 - A study of the genetics and environmental factors of addiction 16 - Investigating the role of epigenetics in cancer development 17 - Analysing the effects of air pollution on respiratory health 18 - A study of the evolutionary origins of language in humans 19 - Investigating the effectiveness of different types of birth control methods 20 - Examining the ethical implications of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in food production 21 - Analysing the impact of sleep deprivation on cognitive function 22 - Investigating the relationship between stress and physical health 23 - A study of the genetics and environmental factors of Alzheimer's disease 24 - Examining the effects of different diets on gut microbiota 25 - Investigating the role of the immune system in autoimmune diseases 26 - Analysing the impact of deforestation on wildlife populations 27 - A study of the molecular mechanisms of addiction 28 - Investigating the effects of environmental toxins on reproductive health 29 - Examining the relationship between gut microbiota and mental health disorders 30 - Analysing the effectiveness of various cancer treatments.

EPQ Ideas For Physics

Discover EPQ topics suggested by professional A-Level Physics tutors :

1 - How early contributions by physicists belonging to a marginalised community (women, PoC, etc.) have been dismissed. 2 - Design and build a functional robot with a particular purpose 3 - Can physics and religion ever go hand in hand? 4 - In an unimaginably colossal cosmos, is life on other planets really that unlikely? 5 - An analysis of the scientific accuracy of select scenes from Interstellar (or any physics-based movie, TV show, cartoon, etc.) 6 - The death of the sun and its potential effects on the solar system 7 - The reasons behind the failure of supersonic travel 8 - Build your own camera lens from scratch 9 - Will lithium-ion batteries dominate the world in the next 30 years? 10 - Is switching to clean energy feasible for developing countries? 11 - Investigating the feasibility of using nuclear fusion as a future energy source 12 - Exploring the physics behind black holes and their effects on space-time 13 - Examining the possibility of time travel and the physics involved 14 - Designing and testing a new type of wind turbine for more efficient energy generation 15 - Investigating the physics behind the behaviour of quantum particles 16 - Building and testing a model rocket to explore the principles of rocket science 17 - Analysing the physics of sound and music production 18 - Investigating the physics behind the formation and behaviour of lightning 19 - The potential applications and limitations of nanotechnology in the field of medicine 20 - Examining the physics behind the development and potential uses of augmented reality technology 21 - Investigating the physics behind the phenomenon of superconductivity and its practical applications 22 - Designing and building a solar-powered vehicle for sustainable transportation 23 - Exploring the physics of magnetism and its applications in technology 24 - Investigating the physics behind the development and potential uses of quantum computers 25 - Analysing the physics of the human body and its potential applications in medicine 26 - Investigating the physics behind the development and potential uses of artificial intelligence 27 - Exploring the physics of space travel and its potential for future human exploration 28 - Investigating the physics behind the development and potential uses of 3D printing technology 29 - The physics behind the behaviour of waves in the ocean and its applications in marine engineering 30 - Examining the physics behind the development and potential uses of drones in various industries.

EPQ Ideas For Chemistry

Review these EPQ ideas, curated by expert A-Level Chemistry tutors for in-depth study:

1 - Investigating the chemistry of drug development in the pharmaceutical industry 2 - A guide on how to read and understand the listed ingredients at the back of self-grooming products. 3 - The extraction of limonene from citrus 4 - Will humans ever stop producing plastic? 5 - Is the use of chemical and mechanical pesticides ethical? 6 - The safety of aspartame in food and drink 7 - Can the chemistry of the atmosphere ever truly be replicated? 8 - Can you use hydrogen as a fuel in cars? 9 - The current limitations behind building a supercell 10 - Can an understanding of chemistry help us in anti-ageing? 11 - The environmental impact of the production and disposal of batteries 12 - Investigating the chemistry behind the production and effects of air pollution 13 - The role of chemistry in developing new materials for the aerospace industry 14 - Investigating the use of enzymes in industrial processes 15 - The chemistry behind food preservation and storage 16 - Developing a new method for synthesising a specific compound of interest 17 - The chemistry behind the production and effects of cosmetics and personal care products 18 - Investigating the chemistry behind the development and production of synthetic drugs 19 - The use of chemistry in forensic science and criminal investigations 20 - The chemistry behind the behaviour and effects of neurotransmitters in the brain 21 - Investigating the chemistry behind the development and production of bioplastics 22 - The use of chemistry in developing new methods for water purification and desalination 23 - Investigating the chemistry behind the development and production of new medications for chronic diseases 24 - The chemistry behind the behaviour and effects of hormones in the human body 25 - Investigating the use of nanoparticles in targeted drug delivery 26 - The chemistry behind the development and production of renewable energy sources 27 - Investigating the use of chemistry in developing new methods for recycling and waste management 28 - The chemistry behind the behaviour and effects of toxins in the environment 29 - Investigating the use of chemistry in developing new methods for food production and agriculture 30 - The chemistry behind the development and production of new materials for energy storage and conversion.

EPQ Ideas For Maths

Professional A-Level Maths tutors recommended the following EPQ ideas:

1 - To what extent does music borrow from mathematics? 2 - A way (physical model, stimulation, etc.) to visualise dimensions beyond 3-D 3 - Is maths necessary for cognitive development in young children? 4 - The many real-life applications of the binomial theorem 5 - How seemingly simple mathematical ideas revolutionised the world when they were first discovered/invented? 6 - The importance of arithmetic in modern-day cryptography 7 - Can you make a universal equation for measuring beauty? 8 - The significance of infinity in mathematics 9 - Was mathematics discovered or invented? 10 - The application of statistical analysis in modern healthcare 11 - The mathematics behind encryption and data security 12 - Investigating the role of mathematics in artificial intelligence and machine learning 13 - The use of mathematical modelling in predicting natural disasters and mitigating their impact 14 - Investigating the mathematical principles behind cryptography and data privacy 15 - The history and significance of the Fibonacci sequence in mathematics and nature 16 - Developing and testing a new mathematical theorem or formula 17 - Investigating the role of probability theory in finance and investment 18 - The use of mathematical modelling in the development of new drugs and therapies 19 - Investigating the mathematics behind the design and construction of bridges and other structures 20 - The role of mathematics in game theory and decision-making 21 - Investigating the use of machine learning in image and voice recognition 22 - The mathematics behind the development and use of GPS technology 23 - Investigating the mathematical principles behind artificial neural networks 24 - The use of mathematics in optimising supply chains and logistics 25 - Investigating the mathematics behind the development and use of blockchain technology 26 - The mathematics behind the behaviour and dynamics of fluid flow 27 - Investigating the use of mathematical models in predicting and mitigating the spread of diseases 28 - The role of mathematics in quantum mechanics and the behaviour of particles 29 - Investigating the mathematical principles behind the design and operation of electric circuits 30 - The use of mathematical modelling in analysing climate change and its impact on the environment.

EPQ Ideas For History

Consider these EPQ ideas, guided by A-Level History tutors :

1 - The significance of education in British colonial expansion. 2 - Pandemics throughout human history and their effects on societies in various stages of development. 3 - The profound impact of the Black Death on England 4 - How did the USA play a role in WWI? 5 - How did Victorian England deal with child poverty 6 - An exploration of child labor across Europe 7 - What was the economic impact of the black Monday stock market crash? 8 - How have Women’s rights developed since the early 1900s? 9 - How truthful can sources in ancient history truly be? 10 - Explore the notion of female friendship in Victorian England 11 - The role of propaganda in shaping public opinion during World War II 12 - Investigating the influence of religion on medieval society and politics 13 - The impact of the Industrial Revolution on working-class communities in Britain 14 - The role of the British Empire in the transatlantic slave trade 15 - The significance of the Magna Carta in the development of democratic governance 16 - The history and impact of the suffragette movement in the UK 17 - Investigating the causes and impact of the French Revolution 18 - The impact of colonialism on the development of African nations 19 - The history and impact of the Civil Rights Movement in the United States 20 - Investigating the role of propaganda and media in shaping public opinion during the Cold War 21 - The role of religion in shaping the politics and society of ancient Rome 22 - Investigating the causes and impact of the First World War 23 - The impact of the Reformation on religious and political life in Europe 24 - The history and impact of the Vietnam War 25 - Investigating the causes and impact of the Second World War 26 - The significance of the Roman Empire in the development of Western civilisation 27 - Investigating the history and impact of the Indian Independence Movement 28 - The role of women in the development of science and technology throughout history 29 - Investigating the causes and impact of the Cold War 30 - The history and impact of the Civil Rights Movement in the UK.

EPQ Ideas For Geography

Explore EPQ ideas shared by expert A-Level Geography tutors and examiners:

1 - What is the impact of climate change on the Arctic ecosystem? 2 - The role of water management in sustainable development. 3 - What is the impact of urbanisation on natural landscapes? 4 - The potential of renewable energy in reducing carbon emissions. 5 - What is the relationship between land use change and biodiversity loss? 6 - The impact of plastic pollution on marine life. 7 - How can we mitigate the impact of natural disasters on vulnerable communities? 8 - The role of soil erosion in desertification. 9 - What is the impact of deforestation on local and global climate? 10 - The effectiveness of wildlife conservation programs. 11 - The potential of vertical farming in sustainable agriculture. 12 - How can we improve access to clean water in developing countries? 13 - The impact of tourism on local communities and natural landscapes. 14 - What is the role of geospatial technology in environmental conservation? 15 - The impact of sea level rise on coastal communities. 16 - The potential of green infrastructure in urban planning. 17 - How can we reduce air pollution in urban areas? 18 - The role of indigenous knowledge in natural resource management. 19 - What is the impact of soil degradation on agricultural productivity? 20 - The effectiveness of waste management programs. 21 - How can we promote sustainable transportation in urban areas? 22 - The impact of population growth on resource depletion. 23 - The potential of carbon capture technology in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. 24 - What is the impact of human activities on ocean acidification? 25 - The role of environmental policies in promoting sustainable development. 26 - The impact of land subsidence on urban infrastructure. 27 - How can we promote sustainable forestry practices? 28 - The potential of bioremediation in environmental cleanup. 29 - What is the impact of water scarcity on social and economic development? 30 - The effectiveness of disaster risk reduction strategies.

EPQ Ideas for English

Here are some EPQ suggestions from leading A-Level English tutors :

1 - How can the impact of Shakespeare be measured? 2 - What distinguishes modern American poetry from European poetry. 3 - Is the age of poetry dead? Exploring Instagram poetry 4 - What makes a novel ‘great’? Can there be a next great American novel? 5 - Can writers ever really be removed from their social context? 6 - Female English novelists had more impact on the form than their male counterparts 7 - The literary canon is closed - there is no more room for expansion. 8 - To what extent is the literary canon a product of colonialism. 9 - How has sexuality in the novel progressed since the 1600s. 10 - Literature is a powerful tool for understanding real-world history and context 11 - The portrayal of mental illness in literature throughout history 12 - The influence of science fiction on modern society and culture 13 - Investigating the use of magical realism in contemporary literature 14 - The role of literature in exploring and understanding the experiences of refugees and migrants 15 - Investigating the significance of folklore and mythology in literature 16 - The representation of gender and sexuality in contemporary literature 17 - Investigating the use of symbolism in literature throughout history 18 - The role of literature in exploring and understanding issues of race and identity 19 - The impact of postcolonial literature on the literary world 20 - Investigating the role of literature in shaping political and social movements throughout history 21 - The representation of disability in literature throughout history 22 - Investigating the use of unreliable narrators in literature 23 - The impact of modern technology on the publishing industry 24 - The role of literature in exploring and understanding mental health issues 25 - Investigating the influence of mythology and folklore on popular culture 26 - The significance of the Beat Generation in the development of contemporary literature 27 - Investigating the use of intertextuality in literature 28 - The role of literature in understanding and exploring the experiences of marginalised communities 29 - Investigating the influence of social media on contemporary literature 30 - The impact of digital publishing on the literary world.

EPQ Ideas for Economics

Professional A-Level Econmics tutors suggested the following EPQ ideas:

1 - Should we reform the tax system in England? 2 - Corporate greed has become the downfall of the modern economic system in the USA 3 - Should politicians be allowed to trade stocks and shares? 4 - Why hasn’t the minimum wage been raised as economic productivity has increased? 5 - Exploring how inflation relates to the stock exchange 6 - Did Brexit have a positive impact on the UK economy? 7 - Does illegal immigration help or hinder the economy in the USA? 8 - Does the concept of social class still exist? 9 - To what extent is the stock exchange controlled by whale investors? 10 - How has the period of 2020-2024 impacted the global demand for oil. 11 - Investigating the causes and impact of income inequality in modern society 12 - The role of international trade in economic growth and development 13 - Investigating the causes and impact of the 2008 financial crisis 14 - The impact of automation and AI on employment and the labour market 15 - Investigating the role of economic policies in shaping environmental sustainability 16 - The impact of globalisation on economic growth and development 17 - Investigating the impact of e-commerce and online marketplaces on traditional retail industries 18 - The role of central banks in managing monetary policy and inflation 19 - Investigating the impact of cryptocurrencies on the traditional financial system 20 - The impact of Brexit on the UK economy and global trade relations 21 - Investigating the impact of foreign aid on economic development in developing countries 22 - The role of the gig economy in shaping the future of work 23 - Investigating the impact of economic sanctions on global trade relations 24 - The impact of education and human capital on economic growth and development 25 - Investigating the impact of the sharing economy on traditional industries and employment 26 - The role of behavioural economics in shaping public policy and decision-making 27 - Investigating the impact of trade unions on labour market dynamics and wages 28 - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy and society 29 - Investigating the impact of regulation and deregulation on industry dynamics and economic growth 30 - The role of innovation and entrepreneurship in economic growth and development.

EPQ Ideas for Engineering

1 - Biomedical engineering is now more important than ever before in the post COVID-era 2 - What is the relationship between statistics and engineering? 3 - All industries are inherently tied to the speed of progression within engineering 4 - Should software engineering count as a practice of engineering? 5 - How engineering and societal expansion are closely linked 6 - To what extent are soft skills like communication vital for an engineer? 7 - Why is there a gender imbalance within the world of engineering? How can we fix it? 8 - How does the UK government incentivise a career path into engineering? 9 - AI tools will one day replace engineers - to what extent do you agree? 10 - Mechanical engineering is the field of engineering in which most progress has been made 11 - Investigating the impact of renewable energy on the field of electrical engineering 12 - The role of engineering in sustainable infrastructure development and urban planning 13 - Investigating the impact of robotics and automation on manufacturing and industrial engineering 14 - The role of civil engineering in designing and building sustainable cities 15 - Investigating the impact of materials science on the field of engineering 16 - The role of aerospace engineering in space exploration and travel 17 - Investigating the impact of engineering on the development and deployment of autonomous vehicles 18 - The role of chemical engineering in developing sustainable manufacturing processes and materials 19 - Investigating the impact of engineering on the development of healthcare technology and medical devices 20 - The role of engineering in designing and building renewable energy systems and infrastructure 21 - Investigating the impact of engineering on the design and construction of sustainable buildings and architecture 22 - The role of engineering in developing and improving transportation systems 23 - Investigating the impact of engineering on the design and construction of bridges and other infrastructure projects 24 - The role of engineering in developing and improving telecommunications networks 25 - Investigating the impact of engineering on the development of the Internet and information technology 26 - The role of environmental engineering in mitigating the impact of climate change 27 - Investigating the impact of engineering on the development of cybersecurity and digital privacy 28 - The role of engineering in developing and improving water treatment and sanitation systems 29 - Investigating the impact of engineering on the design and construction of military and defence technology 30 - The role of engineering in developing and improving disaster response and recovery systems.

EPQ Ideas for Politics

Look into EPQ topics chosen by experienced A-Level Politics tutors :

1 - Should the two-party system in the USA be abolished? 2 - What are the core differences between how politics in the UK and US is run? 3 - Why should we ban politicians from accepting financial support from companies? 4 - What political system, in theory, would be the best for the globe? 5 - What’s the difference between freedom of speech and hate speech? 6 - Why has the USA never elected a female president? 7 - Which global power is the most ideal for the world as a whole? 8 - How did Australia’s political response to COVID impact their economic standing? 9 - To what extent do people become more conservative as they grow up? 10 - The youngest generations are the only ones interested in climate change - what does this mean for the political future of the UK? 11 - Investigating the impact of social media on political discourse and public opinion 12 - The role of political ideologies in shaping policy and decision-making 13 - Investigating the impact of political polarisation on democratic institutions and society 14 - The role of political leadership in shaping national and international policy 15 - Investigating the impact of foreign policy on global conflict and cooperation 16 - The role of political parties in shaping policy and elections 17 - Investigating the impact of economic policies on income inequality and social mobility 18 - The role of the media in shaping public opinion and political discourse 19 - Investigating the impact of populism on democratic institutions and society 20 - The role of international organisations in shaping global policy and cooperation 21 - Investigating the impact of social movements on political change and policy 22 - The role of identity politics in shaping policy and decision-making 23 - Investigating the impact of political activism on democratic institutions and society 24 - The role of immigration policy in shaping national identity and culture 25 - Investigating the impact of political corruption on democratic institutions and society 26 - The role of the judiciary in shaping policy and protecting human rights 27 - Investigating the impact of globalisation on national and international politics 28 - The role of public opinion in shaping policy and decision-making 29 - Investigating the impact of military and defence policy on international relations 30 - The role of diplomacy in shaping global policy and cooperation.

EPQ Ideas for Sociology

1 - Class is, by far, the most important factor when it comes to existing within society. 2 - How do societal standards shape the career paths of a country’s citizens? 3 - How does diaspora impact the ability for culture to be passed down through the generations? 4 - Social perceptions of women have not changed over the past 50 years. 5 - To what extent are we still living in a world filled with sexism, racism, and homophobia? 6 - An exploration of how modern-day Britain is still a racist society. 7 - To what extent is there a connection between class and race? 8 - What is culture, and how does it exist within communities? 9 - The evolution of polyamory and its modern-day presence in society. 10 - People are too different to get along; modern-day ideologies are too divisive for people to agree on anything. 11 - Investigating the impact of social media on social identity and relationships 12 - The role of gender and sexuality in shaping identity and social norms 13 - Investigating the impact of technology on social interaction and relationships 14 - The role of religion and spirituality in shaping individual and group identity 15 - Investigating the impact of social inequality on access to education and opportunity 16 - The role of language and communication in shaping culture and identity 17 - Investigating the impact of immigration and multiculturalism on social identity and integration 18 - The role of power and authority in shaping social structures and institutions 19 - Investigating the impact of social movements on social change and progress 20 - The role of social class and status in shaping access to resources and opportunity 21 - Investigating the impact of ageing on social identity and relationships 22 - The role of social norms and values in shaping behaviour and attitudes 23 - Investigating the impact of social support on mental and physical health 24 - The role of social control and deviance in shaping social order and justice 25 - Investigating the impact of globalisation on social identity and culture 26 - The role of family and kinship in shaping social identity and relationships 27 - Investigating the impact of social media on political engagement and activism 28 - The role of race and ethnicity in shaping social identity and discrimination 29 - Investigating the impact of social class on health and well-being 30 - The role of social mobility in shaping access to opportunity and social change.

EPQ Ideas for Psychology

Explore these unique EPQ ideas guided by renowned A-Level Psychology tutors :

1 - Explore the presence of mental health within literature 2 - Are representations of mental disorders in film helping or hindering the cause? 3 - Is the American treatment of ADHD too harsh for children? 4 - How does a child’s environment while growing up impact the development of their brain? 5 - Why do different people manage depression in distinct ways? 6 - The psychology of addiction: exploring the science behind addictive behaviour 7 - The role of mindfulness and meditation in reducing anxiety and stress 8 - Investigating the impact of childhood experiences on adult attachment styles 9 - The psychology of decision-making: why do people make the choices they do? 10 - Exploring the science behind sleep: the impact of sleep on cognitive function and mental health 11 - The impact of cultural differences on communication styles and interpersonal relationships 12 - The role of emotional intelligence in personal and professional success 13 - Investigating the impact of childhood trauma on adult mental health and well-being 14 - The psychology of creativity: exploring the science behind creative thinking and innovation 15 - The impact of social norms on individual behaviour and decision-making 16 - The role of motivation in goal-setting and achievement 17 - Investigating the psychology of personality: what makes us who we are? 18 - The impact of positive psychology interventions on well-being and life satisfaction 19 - The psychology of persuasion: exploring the science behind influence and persuasion 20 - The impact of technology on social relationships and communication 21 - The role of self-compassion in promoting mental health and well-being 22 - Investigating the psychology of memory: how do we remember and forget? 23 - The impact of social comparison on self-esteem and well-being 24 - The psychology of procrastination: why do people delay and avoid tasks? 25 - The impact of parenting styles on child development and mental health 26 - The role of self-efficacy in promoting achievement and success 27 - Investigating the impact of social identity on group behaviour and decision-making 28 - The psychology of resilience: exploring the science behind coping with adversity 29 - The impact of gender roles on behaviour and socialisation 30 - The psychology of love and relationships: exploring the science behind romantic attraction and attachment.

EPQ Ideas for Law

Here are some specialised EPQ ideas from leading A-Level Law tutors :

1 - The impact of technology on the future of law enforcement and criminal justice 2 - The role of international criminal law in promoting accountability and justice for human rights violations 3 - Investigating the impact of family law on the definition and recognition of diverse family structures 4 - The impact of immigration law on the integration and social mobility of immigrants and refugees 5 - The role of data protection law in promoting privacy and security in the digital age. 6 - The jury system is outdated and should be removed. 7 - Language and law are intertwined; to what extent is court a verbal game? 8 - Does police presence do more harm than good? 9 - Should insanity be considered a valid defense for committing a crime? 10 - How effective is the UK legal system in punishing crimes? 11 - Investigating the impact of technology on privacy and the law 12 - The impact of social media on the legal system: exploring the challenges and opportunities 13 - The impact of international law on human rights and global justice 14 - The role of legal precedent in shaping the law: exploring the concept of stare decisis 15 - Investigating the impact of judicial activism on the law: should judges make policy? 16 - The impact of terrorism on civil liberties and the law 17 - The role of corporate law in promoting ethical business practices 18 - Investigating the impact of hate crime legislation on social attitudes and behaviour 19 - The impact of family law on child welfare and protection 20 - The role of intellectual property law in promoting innovation and creativity 21 - Investigating the impact of immigration law on social inclusion and diversity 22 - The impact of human rights law on social justice and equality 23 - The role of employment law in promoting workplace diversity and inclusion 24 - Investigating the impact of environmental law on conservation and sustainability 25 - The impact of criminal law on society: exploring the relationship between punishment and rehabilitation 26 - The role of property law in promoting economic growth and development 27 - Investigating the impact of media law on freedom of expression and privacy 28 - The impact of animal rights law on animal welfare and protection 29 - The role of contract law in promoting fair business practices and consumer protection 30 - Investigating the impact of competition law on market regulation and consumer welfare.

EPQ Ideas for Computer Science

See EPQ ideas from world's top A-Level Computer Science tutors :

1 - What is the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on modern society? 2 - What ethical considerations are there surrounding facial recognition technology? 3 - How does social media impact user privacy and security? 4 - What is the potential of virtual and augmented reality technology? 5 - What ethical considerations are there surrounding autonomous vehicles? 6 - How can machine learning help predict natural disasters? 7 - What is quantum computing technology and how will it impact the future? 8 - How do computer viruses impact cybersecurity? 9 - What is the role of blockchain technology in promoting secure and transparent transactions? 10 - How does machine translation technology impact communication? 11 - What is the impact of technology on mental health and well-being? 12 - How can gamification be used to enhance education and learning? 13 - What is the impact of technology on the entertainment industry? 14 - How does smart home technology impact daily life? 15 - What is the potential of biometric identification technology in security and authentication? 16 - The development and impact of cloud computing technology. 17 - Cybernetics and its role in advancing human-computer interaction. 18 - Chatbot technology and its impact on customer service. 19 - The potential of natural language processing technology. 20 - The use of big data in decision making. 21 - The impact of technology on the job market and employment opportunities. 22 - The development and impact of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology. 23 - The role of cybersecurity in protecting personal information. 24 - The development and potential of 5G technology. 25 - The impact of technology on urban planning and city infrastructure. 26 - The role of computer vision in modern technology. 27 - The development and potential of autonomous drones. 28 - The use of virtual assistants in everyday life. 29 - The potential of voice recognition technology. 30 - The impact of technology on the environment and sustainability.

EPQ Ideas for Medicine

You may be interested in this article about whether you should take an EPQ to study medicine .

1 - How effective are vaccines in preventing disease outbreaks? 2 - The potential of gene editing technology in treating genetic disorders. 3 - The use of medical marijuana for pain relief. 4 - Can mindfulness meditation help with mental health issues? 5 - The impact of sleep deprivation on mental and physical health. 6 - The effectiveness of alternative medicine in treating certain conditions. 7 - What are the potential side effects of long-term antibiotic use? 8 - The use of stem cell therapy in treating various diseases. 9 - How can we improve access to healthcare for underprivileged communities? 10 - The role of nutrition in disease prevention and treatment. 11 - What is the impact of social determinants of health on healthcare access and outcomes? 12 - The use of telemedicine in remote patient care. 13 - Can herbal supplements be used to treat certain conditions? 14 - The potential of regenerative medicine in tissue engineering. 15 - What is the relationship between gut health and overall wellbeing? 16 - The impact of climate change on public health. 17 - The potential of precision medicine in personalised treatment. 18 - The role of vaccination in disease prevention and herd immunity. 19 - How does exercise impact mental and physical health? 20 - The use of immunotherapy in cancer treatment. 21 - What ethical considerations are there surrounding genetic testing? 22 - The potential of gene therapy in treating inherited diseases. 23 - The impact of air pollution on respiratory health. 24 - The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural therapy in treating mental health issues. 25 - Can acupuncture be used to treat chronic pain? 26 - The role of lifestyle factors in disease prevention. 27 - How can we improve access to mental health services? 28 - The use of artificial intelligence in medical diagnosis. 29 - The impact of stress on mental and physical health. 30 - The effectiveness of music therapy in treating mental health issues.

These are some of our best EPQ ideas for a range of popular subjects. Each of these titles is meant to give you inspiration, helping you to find a topic that you’re interested in.

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1400+ EPQ Ideas That Guarantee An A* (For Each Subject)

In A-Level by Think Student Editor February 21, 2019 45 Comments

Disclaimer: These EPQ ideas are only here to inspire you and (hopefully) help point you in the right direction.

When creating this list, we researched all over the web to see what EPQ ideas people had in the past. We added the EPQ ideas, that we thought were suitable, to the list. However, many of these EPQ ideas were thought up by fellow students for the purpose of this article.

Anyway, we hope you find inspiration from at least one of the EPQ ideas below.

Table of Contents

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Medicine

1. do care homes provide adequate care to dementia patients.

This extended project idea is a fantastic one to explore if you are interested in the support networks that are available across the United Kingdom for patients that can’t look after themselves independently due to factors outside of their control (such as dementia). If you decide to pick an idea surrounding dementia, it is important to know a wide range of facts about the condition. Due to this, a helpful book on dementia might be worth reading ( personal recommendation here).

2. The ethical issues surrounding stem cell research

Stem cell treatment has been on the rise ever since its initial development. Along with the rise of stem cell treatment usage, a rise in ethical questions surrounding the practise has accompanied it. Below are some example of questions that could be discussed if you were inspired by this project idea:

Is it right to destroy human embryos in order to harvest stem cells?
If life doesn’t begin at contraception, does that make stem cell research more ethical?
If stem cell research becomes highly effective, should we still research alternative treatments that don’t have ethical doubts?

If you want more information surrounding stem cells and their use in treatments, take a look at this book.

3. Should self-inflicted illnesses be treated by the NHS?

There are so many different aspects that you could talk about when it comes to this EPQ idea, as there are so many unique situations that can be discussed. An interesting angle for this idea would be how the NHS would differentiate self-inflicted physical illnesses and mental illnesses – these two overlap heavily, therefore they would make for a really interesting talking point.

Another topic that could be discussed is the physical effects of mental depression on an individual. If you’re interested, take a look at this book that talks about depression in significantly more detail.

4. How much should doctors and nurses be paid?

Many people would argue that doctors and nurses belong in the most important profession group there is – with the people who disagree with that, still thinking that they are extremely important to the operation of our society. Although there is wide spread agreement on how important doctors and nurses are, not many people agree on how much they should be paid for their work.

The disagreement, when it comes to medical worker’ pay, makes this idea an interesting and somewhat controversial point of discussion for your extended project.

5. At what point does gene editing become unethical?

With medical advancements becoming significantly more prevalent in modern day society, ethical issues are needing to be considered. Some scientific and medical experts are considered to be “narrow-minded” and too focused on their field, which many believe leaves them in a position where they perhaps overlook the ethical considerations surrounding their line of research.

Gene editing is one such area of contention, where people can find themselves feeling uncomfortable with the idea of modifying naturally-produced genes. CRISPR-Cas9 is a recent method used when performing gene alterations and if you decide to complete an EPQ project, based on gene modifications, an understanding of CRISPR and the Cas9 protein is essential. Some useful resources surrounding CRISPR-Cas9 are listed below:

LiveScience – What is CRISPR?
Amazon.co.uk – Gene-Edited Babies
Amazon.co.uk – The Power of CRISPR

6. Is mass-cloning of livestock a good idea?

The financial potential of mass-cloning in the agriculture sector is massive and that is exactly why the idea of it has manifested into a reality. There is so much to talk about when it comes to not only the draw backs of mass-cloning, but also the advantages. I recommend that you take a look at this book by Joseph Panno, which explores the history of animal cloning, the experiments undertaken and the potential impact of the artificial development of the process.

7. Should we use medication to treat mental health problems or focus on other forms of treatment?

Relying on medication to control emotions is a problem and it is definitely not the correct method, if used in isolation. That being said, medication usage, with proper supervision, can be unbelievably effective in temporarily tough situations.

If choosing an EPQ that matches the theme of this idea, some medication that you could discuss are listed below (more can be found here):

Escitalopram
Fluvoxamine

Alternatively, below are some treatments that do not require prescription drug usage:

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)
Diet and Nutritional Input

8. Should animal testing, in regards to medications, be allowed?

The contributions of animals to the medical field have been monumental in the development of vaccines, treatments and cures. However, just because animal usage increases human safety and trial effectiveness, does that necessarily mean it should be allowed?

The book named Animal Testing (Debating the Issues) by Gail Terp discusses many views points surrounding the issue of animal testing. Providing you don’t plagiarise any of his arguments or viewpoints, it can be a really helpful resource for you when completing your EPQ.

9. Why is asthma raging out of control?

7.7% of American adults have asthma according to a CDC study. This means that asthma is extremely widespread and impacts millions of people each year. In addition to this, asthma has been on the rise since the 1980s in all demographics.

In your extend project essay, you could discuss the factors that have contributed to asthma’s rise and you could even go as far to make projections as to when the “asthma curve” will plateau.

10. Could there ever be any viable medications for obesity?

Obesity is often the result of a lack of exercise, usually combined with an uncontrolled diet. However, obesity can also be complicated by factors out of someone’s control. These factors could include an underlying physical condition.

In these cases, where an underlying condition is causing obesity-related problems, could medication to treat that condition subsequently fix the obesity itself? If so, in your EPQ, you could discuss the factors that can cause obesity and which ones could benefit from either current or future medications.

11 – 70 Additional Extended Project Qualification Ideas

11. How should we define health and disease? 12. Is euthanasia ever appropriate and why? 13. How do abortion treatments affect the mind and body? 14. How often does overdiagnosis occur and what are the effects of it? 15. How effective are home remedies compared with pharmaceutical drugs? 16. How long will it be before our antibiotics stop working and what effect will this have? 17. How much is unnecessary healthcare costing the NHS? 18. What’s to stop another disaster such as the thalidomide scandal happening again? 19. Are the consequences of breaking patient confidentiality severe enough? 20. Should pharmaceutical companies be privately owned? 21. Are nurses and doctors trained appropriately for emergency situations? 22. Would the increased use of technology in hospitals reduce medical mistakes? 23. Are prejudice and racism affecting the performance of the NHS? 24. Who is to blame for the lack of knowledge in personal health across the UK? 25. How is our food supply chain affecting the effectiveness of antibiotics? 26. Is the UK healthcare system prepared for a pandemic? 27. How has medical error become so common in healthcare? 28. Medicinal marijuana and its effect on the brain and body. 29. Is addiction to painkillers properly managed by the NHS? 30. Why are so many people unaware of how common drugs work? 31. The ethics surrounding human experiments and trials. 32. Is bioprinting the future of organ transplants? 33. Were doctors responsible for the opioid epidemic? 34. What are the elements of nanotechnology and is it helpful in treating cancer? 35. The impact financial resources have on the NHS and its treatment success. 36. The role of antidepressants in treating depression. 37. Should homeless people have a right to free medical treatment? 38. Should heroin addicts be administered injections to recover from their substance abuse? 39. What role does the World Health Organisation (WHO) play in combating epidemics? 40. Can people with different ethnicities be affected differently by the exact same disease? 41. What are the steps taken when developing a new vaccine? 42. How does smoking influence the effectiveness of modern medicine? 43. Why does the NHS not have enough funding and are they spending their current funds inefficiently? 44. How to tell the difference between viral and bacterial infections. 45. What impact do support workers have on the NHS and what do they do? 46. Should junior doctors be trusted to carry out life-changing surgeries? 47. Are care homes run properly and should more detailed checks be carried out? 48. Is the main ingredient for a good healthcare system money? 49. Are our phones spreading colds, diseases, and cases of flu? 50. Is the mental health of doctors and nurses being taken seriously enough? 51. Should the NHS be privatised? 52. Does healthcare rely on technology too much? 53. Should vaccination be made compulsory? 54. Why is medical malpractice on the rise within the NHS? 55. Do clinical trials for new drugs take too long? 56. How have treatments for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s developed over time? 57. What effect does music have on the human brain? 58. Is a Vegan diet better for the human body? 59. Whose decision should it be to turn off life support for an ill baby? 60. What methods could be employed to completely eliminate Malaria? 61. Could there ever be a single cure for all cancers? 62. What really causes Alzheimer’s disease? 63. Could we ever stop ageing? 64. Is healthcare a human right? 65. Should medically assisted suicide be legal? 66. At what point does an embryo or foetus become alive? 67. How much control should doctors have over society’s choices? 68. Poliomyelitis and how it affects a sufferer within society 69. How big is the risk of someone waking up during a general anaesthesia? 70. How does long term stress affect your physical body?

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Psychology

1. is it ethical to use psychological ‘tricks’ to benefit the economy.

Psychology as a subject has a huge range of applications, and so it is important to consider where the uses of psychological ‘tricks’ are ethical and when they are not. There are plenty of ways that individuals can be manipulated to behave in certain ways, but should these be used in relation to the economy, or is it too unethical – even if it leads to overall benefits?

You may want to think about how psychology could be used:

In marketing/advertising
In persuading people to do essential things, such as paying bills

This idea gives you a wide range of things to think about and discuss, though you may want to get started by having a look at this book about economic psychology.

2. How observations made by the trolley problem will become useful as self-driving cars are developed

The trolley problem is a well-known psychology experiment which has a huge ethical element. But how can it be applied to everyday situations? The development of self-driving cars is sparking many ethical debates, as well as concerns about safety.

A great idea for your project would be to consider how the trolley problem can be applied to the development of self-driving cars.

To get you started on this idea, you may want to consider the trolley problem in depth, and what the implications of the reaction to the problem are. Here is a helpful book which might be able to get you started on developing your answer to this question.

3. What goes on inside the brain of someone who is prejudiced?

Prejudice is a prevalent issue within society today, and understanding its causes in individuals, may enable us as a society to combat the issues that arise as a result of prejudice. This is an incredibly interesting area to look at, and would make for a great discussion in your EPQ.

Although prejudice is a very broad term, there are some books which may help you start thinking about your project, and one of my recommendations can be found here . This is just a starting point, and may provide you with some insight into the research which you would like to find out more about in order to apply it to your question.

4. How someone’s brain changes when they are in love

Love is an ambiguous concept, and therefore understanding it, and the effect that it has on individuals is a very interesting subject to explore. You may find that love has an impact on the brain in a number of different contexts. Literature is available for different areas of this kind of research.

For example, you may be interested in studying the impact of love on the brain:

In terms of romantic relationships
In babies and infants

You apart from looking at published books, you may also be able to gain some insight into this topic from news articles, such as this one . If a subject is of current interest and being covered in the news, it is likely that there will be more recent research for you to use in your project.

5. Why do some people combat depression by excessive eating?

Depression, its causes, and possible treatments are all topics of huge general interest at the moment. Researching the coping mechanisms of some individuals who are going through depression incorporates an interest in mental health issues with a current and relevant problem.

In more general terms, you may want to consider the impact that diet has on depression, and whether it should be emphasised to individuals who are suffering from depression. There are many books and research papers out there which may inspire your project, including:

Anxiety & Depression: Eat Your Way to Better Health
The Inflamed Mind

6. How the Asch Conformity experiment contributed to the field of Psychology

One of the key experiments in the psychological field is Asch’s conformity experiment. It has led to the development of new ideas in the field of social influence (i.e. conformity), and has also produced real-world knowledge and applications.

You may be interested in finding out about the wider implications of this research in the field of psychology, and there are a number of specific impacts which you could discuss in your work. There is already some literature out there which discusses classic studies such as these, and you may want to use them as a starting point for your own research. This book may be a good place to start.

7. Was John Money’s gender reassignment experiment unethical?

Ethics are an important part of psychology, and controversial research studies such as the one conducted by John Money are incredibly interesting to discuss (a summary of Money’s research can be found here ).

Gender and its role in society and individuals’ lives is an incredibly relevant topic now and the implications of study such as this could have wide implications (if valid), but were the techniques used ethical? And could the findings be generalised to the wider population?

If you are interested in psychology, a project which demonstrates your understanding of ethics is something that will be incredibly useful.

8. How does child abuse affect someone’s mind later in life?

Child abuse is a very sensitive topic, and the impacts of it can be huge. Although this may be a difficult subject to investigate, it is incredibly important that we have an understanding of issues such as these.

Some of the areas which you may want to discuss include:

The impact on future romantic and peer relationships
The impact on having children of your own

You may also want to look into individual stories about abuse and its impacts, as well as the coping strategies that people use to make it possible for them to move forward in their lives as best as they can. An example of a story from a survivor can be found here.

9. Would children with mild learning difficulties perform better if they weren’t told about their disadvantage?

This is a huge debate in psychology, and would be a really interesting topic to tackle in your EPQ. The impact of mild learning difficulties on the lives of individuals is something important that should be understood in detail.

The impact of a diagnosis could be huge, and there is a debate about whether individuals should be told about learning difficulty diagnoses if it does not impair them in their everyday lives. You may want to think about:

In which scenarios is it not useful to give a diagnosis?
Is it ethical to withhold a diagnosis, even if it may have a negative impact on the individual’s life?

10. Which parenting style is the best for a child’s future?

Every parent thinks that their parenting style is the most effective and beneficial for their children in the long term, but is there one way to raise children that is really the best for them?

This topic is great for an EPQ idea, as there are so many aspects which you could discuss. There is also a wide range of literature available out there to guide parents through parenting techniques, and you may want to take a look at these as a basis for evaluating techniques in terms of how effective they are. An example of useful literature could include this book.

You may want to narrow down this topic by looking at specific techniques which are beneficial for one specific age group.

11. How do hallucinations affect the brain and its functions? 12. Borderline personality disorder – its elements and the methods used to treat it. 13. What psychological effects do animals have on the human brain? 14. The Stanford prison experiment and its effects on modern psychology. 15. Does spending more time within nature positively influence mental health? 16. How does being an only child impact social development? 17. Have the methods utilised by rehabilitation centres proven to be effective? 18. The effects of PTSD on family relationships. 19. How do diet and exercise affect the mind? 20. How necessary is social interaction for a human? 21. Should therapy be free for people who witness extraordinary violence? 22. How have suicide rates developed in the last century? 23. The elements and effects of Lyme disease on the brain. 24. What is the psychological impact of drinking alcohol? 25. Does premature birth always impact a child’s cognitive development? 26. Do parents’ expectations of their children affect their mental health? 27. Can you generalise the results of animal testing for humans? 28. How does the body repair itself after severe brain damage? 29. The detrimental effect of attachment issues on relationships. 30. What is the best experimental design for observing natural human behaviour? 31. What were Konrad Lorenz’s contributions to the field of psychology? 32. What are the implications of conditioning in psychology? 33. How did Albert Bandura’s studies aid the understanding of violence in children? 34. When do babies first start remembering and for what duration? 35. What factors influence the likelihood of getting dementia? 36. In what ways can you slow down the development of Parkinson’s? 37. What are the potential effects that vitamin deficiencies can have on a babies development within the womb? 38. How does ADHD arise in young children and what are the factors leading to it? 39. Schizophrenia and its impact on children. 40. Do genetics have a part to play in depression? 41. The ways concussion can have lasting effects on the brain’s functions. 42. Autism on a spectrum and its diagnosis. 43. How does connectivity within the brain affect the ability to learn new skills? 44. The ongoing effects of epilepsy on patients and their families. 45. How does the brain of someone with bipolar disorder work? 46. What are the complications involved in treating elderly patients with dementia? 47. Psychosis in children and its difficulties. 48. Is it possible for the brain to be in a complete state of concentration? 49. How does a hearing impairment impact balance and the brain? 50. How does the perception of colour occur and what effect does it have on our emotions? 51. What does someone’s non-verbal behaviour say about them? 52. How governments control a population’s behaviour on a massive scale. 53. What characteristics make someone a good leader? 54. How often do mental disorders stem from previously occurring physical disabilities? 55. To what extent could an obsession with a particular individual be classed as a mental illness? 56. The long-lasting effects of PTSD across Britain after World War 1. 57. Do we know what causes an addictive personality yet? 58. The impact of OCD on a sufferer within today’s society. 59. The advancements being made within the field of programmed consciousness. 60. The psychological effects loneliness can have on an individual. 61. What makes a child become a bully? 62. Does letting a child play violent games make them more aggressive? 63. What do someone’s dreams really say about them? 64. Why do people struggle so much to focus in the short term to achieve long term goals? 65. Why does the brain create false memories? 66. What makes a child antisocial? 67. Why do people have irrational phobias? 68. How someone’s social cognition develops over time 69. How does someone’s mind-set change as they get older? 70. What causes someone to be attracted to a particular person?

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Law

1. is capital punishment justified.

In 1955 the last women in the UK to ever be subject to capital punishment was hanged (learn more here). Since the abolishment of the death penalty, many have felt as if some criminals don’t face the same justice they did back in the day. However, is this thought process itself unjustified or does it have merit?

In your extended project, you could talk about so much to do with capital punishment. You could even go as far as to contrast how different countries have (and haven’t) abolished capital punishment over the years. If you decide to take on a capital punishment themed EPQ project, this book by Simon Webb may be useful in your research phase.

2. Is claiming insanity a loophole for criminals?

It is theorised that the association between someone with a mental illness and a someone who commits certain types of criminal activities is great. In short, crime can often be directly linked or indirectly associated with a particular mental illness.

However, would you just be cynical if you thought that some criminals use this fact as an excuse? How much merit is there in this particular accusation? If you are interested take a look at this book on Amazon.co.uk, regarding the relationship between mental illness and crime.

3. How does science help us solve crimes?

Forensic studies can be a fascinating field and a wide reaching one two, so why wouldn’t you write an EPQ essay about it? From DNA testing to old fashioned fingerprint recognition, there is so much you could discuss on the topic of crime and detection.

There really isn’t one particular avenue to go down with this idea, pick something you enjoy researching and writing about and go for it!

4. What are the most effective ways to lower the crime rate?

Crime is usually a topic commonly discussed at a localised level. The stories you hear about crime are usually related to a particular case or incident. However, an interesting EPQ could discuss the ways crime could be addressed at a national level, or even an international level.

Some methods that are used at a national level are as follows (all of these you could discuss in your essay):

Reducing particular cash payment methods
Increased background checks on specific purchases
Enabling more transparency by use of various different disclosure schemes

A book you might find worth reading surrounding this topic can be found here.

5. Which police interrogation method is most effective?

With lots of interrogations now being recorded, there is plenty of content out there for you to draw conclusions from, in relation to the methods used by state police during interrogations.

One angle here might be to discuss the efficacy of a particular questioning method, whilst contrasting it to how ethical said method is. Furthermore, you could also start to bring in other factors such as how difficult or easy the method is to perform. Afterall, it doesn’t matter if a certain interrogation method is 100% effective if no police officer can be trained to follow it out.

6. What is the role of mass media during a high-profile investigation?

There is constant controversy when it comes to mass media. The height of media controversy was revealed to the public in 2016, where the “fake news” scandal hit the US and spread its wings internationally.

So, when it comes to investigations that are in the public eye, what effect does the media have on the following:

The ability for an investigation to be carried out in a timely manor
The outcome of an investigation
The reliability of an investigation’s results

Fantastic books regarding the field of Criminology and the media are all over. If you find yourself wanting to go down the route of an EPQ relating to this idea, I highly recommend you find yourself a good book on the topic. An example of one such book can be found here.

7. What special laws are there to control gangs and how do they work?

Gangs normally prop up into conversation when prisons are discussed, however, this is most definitely not the only place where gangs can form. Gangs often form in everyday society and only sometimes stretch out to prison systems.

Throughout an EPQ project, you could discuss how various different gangs have had impacts on different societies across the globe through history. After discussing the impact of gangs, I would recommend that you contrast the impacts before and after particular legislation was introduced. This way you could dive really deep into which laws worked and which ones didn’t and draw some very interesting conclusions on the best legislation to fight gang related crime.

8. The history of Scotland Yard

Scotland Yard (officially now, the New Scotland Yard), in contrast to the name, is responsible for most areas of Greater London. Not many people have significant knowledge surrounding the headquarters and it might make for a fascinating EPQ project to discuss the HQ’s impact over time.

9. How can the government undo previous wrongful convictions?

Wrongful convictions are not as rare as most people believe. In the US alone, it is estimated that between 2.3% and 5% of all prisoners currently incarcerated are innocent (read more). With such staggering margins of error, an evaluation on how justice systems wrongly convict innocents would be a very strong project idea.

When completing an EPQ project that discusses mischarges of justice, I believe that it would really helpful to have a bank of stories that are relatable to the idea of wrongful convictions. Due to this I personally recommend getting this book off Amazon.co.uk. This book is full of true stories of people who have been wrongly convicted.

10. How do international courts work and when are they used?

Not dissimilar to crime in general, courts are usually discussed on a local level. That said, international courts do exist and they can often be very, very confusing. A brief discussion on how they work would be enough to make up an entire EPQ project alone, however, putting it alongside a discussion on when they should be used would make it all the more interesting.

11. Should the UK be introducing more environmental laws? 12. Are our immigration laws sufficient? 13. Why do we still have useless and old laws that are not acted upon in today’s modern society? 14. Are the laws concerning evidence and procedures in a courtroom fair? 15. How does our legislation reflect the country’s moral principles? 16. Do legislators only pass laws for political reasons? 17. How is male rape treated differently to female rape in court? 18. How long should paternity leave be and is it a fair concept? 19. Is it possible to tamper with an employment contract? 20. At what point can law representatives intervene in family life and is there ever a justifiable reason to do this? 21. How do human rights differ in different countries? 22. How can a person’s incompetence be determined from a legal perspective? 23. Should laws be employed surrounding the area of tax avoidance? 24. To what extent is it possible to accidentally commit tax fraud? 25. Should there be limits on free speech? 26. Should voting be mandatory by law? 27. To what extent would bringing back the death penalty impact crime rate? 28. Should genetically modified food be banned under the law? 29. The blurred lines of Copyright law. 30. Should a law be introduced where all police encounters are recorded? 31. Should prenuptial agreements be more widely accepted? 32. Does modern technology aid the legal system or does it simply add unneeded complexity? 33. What should the age of criminal responsibility be, should it be different for certain crimes? 34. Should artificial intelligence be introduced into our legal system? 35. Is the hierarchy of the main civil courts the most effective way to run the legal system? 36. Are the rules regarding legal fees fair and just? 37. Have the laws successfully kept up with the times or is our current legal system outdated? 38. Should people be detained without bail before they stand trial? 39. In what circumstances should prisoners have the right to vote? 40. Is employment protection sufficient or does it need updating? 41. How do intellectual property rights affect the economy? 42. Are crimes actually enforceable? 43. What is the role of the legal system in preventing domestic violence? 44. To what extent should scientists influence the law? 45. How effective are the probation laws in the UK? 46. What effect has Brexit had on EU and UK laws? 47. How effective is the supreme court in carrying out its roles? 48. Are junior lawyers experienced enough to manage high-responsibility cases? 49. Data protection and its many faults. 50. How does the law determine what qualifies for negligence? 51. Which legal systems support refugees and how do these systems work? 52. The differences between the UK and US police forces. 53. To what extent do anti-gun laws infringe on people’s individual liberty? 54. Which methods are most effective at detecting whether or not a prison has been rejuvenated? 55. What is diplomatic immunity and why does it exist? 56. How are war crimes prosecuted? 57. At what age should children have access to the internet? 58. Is allowing women to work as front line police officers safe? 59. How can the misuse of power by the police force be dealt with effectively? 60. Should the seat belt law be removed in the UK? 61. How the internet has bred new forms of crime, such as revenge porn 62. Are the laws regarding cybercrime outdated? 63. Why can a single crime have so many different punishments? 64. How accurate are eyewitnesses to a crime? 65. How should we deal with false convictions? 66. Do police cameras violate people’s right to privacy? 67. Should prostitution be legal? 68. Where did the UK’s laws originate from? 69. Are anti-terrorism laws inflicting on people’s privacy rights? 70. How much would it economically benefit the UK to bring back the death penalty?

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Economics

1. how fair is the progressive income tax.

The first progressive income tax system was implemented in order to be fairer to each member of a country’s population, regardless of their income. From the moment the tax system was implemented, there have been widespread arguments about whether or not the system did what was intended.

The concept behind the progressive income tax system is that the more money someone makes, they higher the proportion of their income they should pay towards taxes. At least that is the idea. In reality, the proportionality of taxable income only increases in “wealth bands” which many people disagree with.

In your extended project, you could contrast the currently accepted progressive income tax system to a one of the below different tax systems:

Regressive Tax System
Flat Tax System

2. Should there be a minimum wage?

National minimum wages were introduced to protect workers from getting underpaid in the workplace. A minimum wage, enforced by the government, requires every employer within a nation to pay above a certain hourly rate.

However, the concept of a minimum wage does not bring just advantages, it also can have its drawbacks. Some argue that a minimum wage can lead to unemployment and in certain cases, actually make no difference to the general population’s average wage.

If you are interested in exploring this EPQ idea, take a look at this book on Amazon.co.uk. It talks about the direct and indirect effects of the introduction of a minimum wage.

3. Why is inflation bad for the economy?

Inflation is something we all hear about on the news and we often don’t really have a full understanding of the economic term.

Before even considering this idea, you need to take a step back and learn what inflation is and how and why it fluctuates. Without a good understanding on the financial concept, you will struggle to draw up conclusion within your EPQ.

There are plenty of absolutely free resources on the internet that you can use to learn about inflation. Below, I have listed a few some fellow students found useful:

Khan Academy

4. How has the UK’s economy developed over time?

With the height of the UK’s economic influence being during the British Empire, it would make for a fascinating project to explore how the UK economy changed before the Empire and since its collapse.

This is a massively broad topic as there are numerous aspects of the economy you could talk about, with each aspect having sub-aspects you could delve deep into. With this idea, it really is down to your economic preference.

5. What affect has Brexit had on the UK economy?

The Brexit vote took place in 2016 and the UK finally left the European Union in 2020. In the four years preceding the actual “divorce”, as many are calling it, the uncertainty alone had huge impacts on the UK economy. So, if just the thought of Brexit shuddered the economy, what will Brexit actually happening do to the economy?

Trade, diplomatic relations and finance are all topics you could discuss within an extended project. All of which promise to be just as controversial as the last. When completing an EPQ, make sure you are factual and try your best to be unbiased when analysing statistics.

6. What affect does illegal immigration have on the UK economy?

Immigration by itself seems to cause arguments over the dinner table, but illegal immigration is an entirely different ball game.

Many are sympathetic to illegal immigrant’s reasoning and feel that, as a country, we should be significantly more accepting of people from more challenging backgrounds. In direct contrast, some people feel as though everyone has an opportunity apply for citizenship legally and illegal immigrants should be treated with firm policy.

An interesting book by Elizabeth F. Cohen talks about the American immigration system and its many failures. It may be worth a read, if you are considering this EPQ idea.

7. What affect does legal immigration have on theUKeconomy?

We’ve talked about illegal immigration, now let’s talk about legal immigration. Immigration is the foundation of many countries across the globe. Arguably the most powerful country in the world, the United States, was completely built up from immigrants.

If this is the case, why do so many people hate the idea of immigration and why are they often hostile to immigrants? After all, if they came to the country legally, what is the problem? Well, you could address all of those questions within your EPQ project!

8. How did the 2008 financial crisis affect the UK economy?

The 2008 crisis had wide reaching implications on economies across the globe. An essay on how different parts of the UK in particular suffered during the economic crisis may be interesting.

You could talk about the following economic statistics and how they changed:

Unemployment rate
Average household debt

9. The myth of “trickle down” economics

During the 2016 US presidential election, trickle-down economics was featured a few times more than once. The theory behind trick-down economics, is that when the wealthiest within a society acquire more wealth, they purchase products and this subsequently “trickles down” into the pockets of less wealthy Americans.

However, many believe that in practice the concept is a myth and rarely works. An EPQ project with an angle of “The Myth of Trickle-Down Economics” could be seriously interesting. Read more about trickle-down economics here.

10. The effect trade tariffs have on associated countries

Trade tariffs and their place in the global economy is unknown to many people. So, an EPQ educating people on what they are and the effects they have could be really useful. Take a look at some of the questions you could address below:

What are trade tariffs?
Do trade tariffs benefit countries equally?
Why is there so much controversy surrounding trade tariffs?

11. Does the UK have the financial ability to accommodate more immigrants? 12. How may a consumer’s preferences affect their decision to purchase a product? 13. How have monetary and fiscal policies changed in recent years? 14. What is the role of the financial markets in a world of uncertainty? 15. How helpful are SWOT and PESTLE analysis in the economic world? 16. Why might an economy experience disequilibrium? 17. How can Marx’s theories be applied to today’s economies? 18. The future of economics regarding artificial intelligence and modern technology. 19. How did Brexit affect the EU economies? 20. The influence of behavioural economics on globalisation. 21. Can environmental economics solve the problem of climate change? 22. What does the future look like for emerging economies? 23. What is the difference between economics and finance? 24. The economic theory surrounding diamonds and water and how it is applied. 25. What is the impact that demand and supply have on pricing during an economic crisis? 26. Is perfect competition ever possible? 27. Are the world’s wealthy economies built on debts? 28. How do unemployment rates affect the economy? 29. How will the decline of high street stores impact the economy? 30. How petrol and diesel prices fluctuate over time and how these prices mirror real-world events. 31. What are the chances of another global recession? 32. The contribution of higher education towards the economy. 33. How can countries maintain a balance of trade in a crisis? 34. Does the government properly manage fiscal policy? 35. How does a country control its consumer spending? 36. Why can economics often fail to account for the value of housing? 37. Why are most countries moving towards a free-market economy? 38. How can irrational consumer behaviours damage an economy? 39. Economics as a social science. 40. How do economies successfully allocate and utilise scarce resources? 41. The relationship between marginal benefit and supply and demand. 42. How do economies account for surplus amounts of supply? 43. How and why does a market fail? 44. The effects of income and prices on consumption choices. 45. How to effectively benefit from economies of scale. 46. The consequences of exiting a market. 47. Is the policy regarding monopolies strict enough? 48. The impact of a trade union on employment. 49. What are the factors that shift the demand for labour? 50. How has economics been affected by the change in our lifestyles? 51. The many misconceptions surrounding the gender pay gap. 52. The impact that a 35-hour working week has on an economy. 53. How can cartels manipulate oil and gas prices? 54. Is the high street really dying or just evolving? 55. Can the high street bounce back from the recent downturn in revenue? 56. Which factors contribute to a high unemployment rate? 57. The importance of coffee price fluctuations over time. 58. What is the fairest income tax system? 59. Would a flat tax rate aid the economy more than a progressive tax rate? 60. Which factors determine house pricing? 61. 11. What causes inflation? 62. What are the effects of having a high minimum wage? 63. Are the European economies too reliant on each other? 64. What affect did WW2 have on the economies of the world? 65. Why do socialist economies always fail? 66. How has the global demand for oil changed over time? 67. The pros and cons of a privatised health care system 68. Why does capitalism cause monopoly’s? 69. How can people get out of the poverty trap? 70. Why wealth inequality is not as big of an issue as people think

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To English

1. how to have an effective debate.

The ability to have debates is an important skill, and can be applied to many different jobs and scenarios. It is essentially the ability to form rational, fact-based, well-structured arguments, and be able to understand and respond to the counter-arguments in a reasonable, effective way.

This is a great English EPQ idea because it is not only focused on language skills, but also has a wonderful range of applications, which can be used in your life in the future.

In order to start this project, you may want to consider looking at a broad book which details some debating techniques, such as this book , which gives a wide range of information about debating.

2. What impact did literature have during WW2?

Literature has always been a tool that has been used to record experiences, as well as to aid people in getting through difficult times. You therefore may want to consider doing some research about the type of literature that was produced during World War 2, and the impact that it had on people at the time.

You could consider discussing:

How much literature actually was published in the war years?
Who were the most influential writers?
How did the literature written impact the people during the war?
How has the literature continued to affect people since the war?

3. Are girls better at English than boys?

The gender differences that are of aren’t present with certain skills or subjects can be really interesting to explore. In terms of relation to English, you can explore the differences between girls and boys in their general abilities in the subject, and either confirm or challenge the stereotypes.

Subjects such as these give you the opportunity to really debate whether or not there is a difference, and the reasons why or why not this is true.

You could start by looking at some existing arguments alongside academic research around these subjects.

‘Gender differences in Girls and Boys Brains appear Biological’
‘Sex differences in early communication development’

4. Should English literature be optional at secondary school?

As you know from doing your GCSEs, you don’t technically have to pass English Literature (its English Language that is the core subject). So, should all GCSE students be forced to study English Literature?

This idea would give you the opportunity to express your opinion in a structured, evidence-based way, and would be a great way to show off your English abilities in terms of debating skills.

What are the benefits of teaching English Literature to all students?
How could the time spent teaching English Literature to students be used if students did not have to engage in the subject? Would there be benefits to this?

5. How did literature change in the 1800s?

Looking at the development of literature over the years is a really interesting route to go down for your EPQ. The 19th century was an era of change for a number of reasons, and obviously this had a huge impact on the literature at the time.

There were major changes in general opinions and outlooks about the world due to new scientific research and publications. Theories such as Charles Darwin’s Theory of Evolution brought into question general, well-established views of the world, and this was reflected in the literature of the time.

For this project idea, you may want to follow a love of reading, and evaluate specific books of the time, comparing them to literature before the 1800s. You could also have a look at books which provide a summary of the societal changes in the 1800s and their causes. My recommendation can be found here.

6. Why is mass media so biased?

Bias in the media is another societal issue which would be interesting to discuss in your project. English and journalism are very linked, and you may want to consider looking at:

The reasons for bias in the media
How bias in the media is represented – what kind of language techniques are used?
How can bias in the media be combatted?
What are some examples of biased media?

7. What techniques do writers use to make the reader agree with a particular opinion?

English techniques can be incredibly persuasive, and the use of specific techniques can be a really interesting area to consider for an EPQ project. There are a variety of ways which you could approach this subject, and this is one of the things that makes this a great choice.

This is an idea which could not only enable you to recognise and understand the techniques that writers use, but it can also help you to improve your writing, and persuasive skills.

There is some literature about this subject already, and an example of a useful book can be found here . You could also consider analysing specific speeches and pieces of literature which have had impact in the world.

8. To what extent are journalists at risk of being replaced by computers?

The takeover of jobs by computers is a concern for many people, and so it is interesting to consider what makes a job something which just a human is capable of doing. Is journalism one of these careers? What are the reasons for your judgement?

You may want to look at subjects which are in the news currently, and some examples of these news pages can be found here:

Microsoft ‘to replace journalists with robots’

This may lead you to some further information, and could start your consideration of the elements of journalism that could be replaced, as well as the reasons that we need human journalists.

9. Are books becoming obsolete?

Literature has always been an important part of society. It gives people the chance to escape from struggles which they are facing, and also often reflects the context in which it was written. We can look back on literature from certain time periods and gain insight into the experiences and beliefs of people at the time.

However, there are so many forms of media at the moment, and you might be able to argue that literature is starting to lose its impact. Your project could discuss:

What are books being replaced by?
What are the reasons for this?
What impact does this have on society?
What impact will it have on future generations?

10. What made Shakespeare’s plays so unique?

Shakespeare is arguably the most famous English writer in history, and you will have certainly come across his work in school, and heard about Shakespeare in general society. But what made Shakespeare so influential? What was unique about his writing?

You can look at the works produced by Shakespeare in order to discuss his plays, and identifying the unique elements yourself is something that will make your EPQ a very strong essay. You can find a book of Shakespeare’s complete works here .

You can also find books which show you the analysis skills which you will need to evaluate Shakespeare’s work, such as this one here . You may want to use these as a starting point for your project.

11. How did Shakespeare present the effect of tragic madness in Hamlet? 12. How has creative writing changed throughout the course of history? 13. Will technology influence the originality of creative writing? 14. Why are the best books in history being turned into films and do the films live up to the books? 15. How do literary techniques affect the reader’s perspective? 16. How Jane Austin used her novels to address feminism and its effect at the time. 17. To what extent has literature addressed mental illness in the 20th century? 18. How has the perception of love and relationships changed in English novels over the last century? 19. Is poetry the same as it was 100 years ago? 20. Is the use of narrators becoming outdated? 21. How did the English language evolve and is it still evolving? 22. Will Shakespeare’s work stop be being taught due to a lack of understanding? 23. Is “text speak” undermining the English language? 24. Do the common abbreviations we use today actually make sense? 25. Should English teachers take on a more practical approach? 26. Is knowing how to spell important anymore with spell check to do it for you? 27. Do English teachers properly prepare students for university exams? 28. The importance of authentic English. 29. What are the most effective ways to teach young people the correct vocabulary? 30. The role of language teaching for dyslexia students, does it work? 31. Why general English is not enough for employability?. 32. How do you tailor English skills for specific jobs? 33. Does the ability to communicate effectively impact confidence? 34. Can gaming support language learning? 35. The importance of grammar in modern language. 36. Should English be considered an art or an academic skill? 37. Do different motivations change how students learn English? 38. Does homeschooling affect the ability to learn English properly? 39. Why is learning English so different from learning other subjects? 40. Can English minimise cross-cultural communication challenges? 41. Why has English grammar always changed? 42. Does the type of language we use influence the way we think? 43. What does the future of the English language look like? 44. Is the way we analyse literature outdated? 45. Why is English so widely spoken? 46. Why has the representation of masculinity not changed in the English language? 47. Why are more neologisms used today? 48. How has our pronunciation changed? 49. How Greek mythology is portrayed in English novels. 50. How is argumentative writing taught in schools? 51. What effect does illiteracy have on a person’s career? 52. How does literacy rate affect the development of a country? 53. What are the most accurate methods to determine someone’s reading age? 54. How does dyslexia affect a child’s ability to learn how to read and write? 55. Is it right for GCSE and A-Level English exams to be timed? 56. Is the demand for English graduates increasing or decreasing? 57. The rise of gothic literature. 58. What effect has the internet had on journalism? 59. To what extent do the writing styles of men and women differ? 60. Are native English speakers advantaged over others? 61. How have gender roles changed in novels over time? 62. Evaluating the political agenda behind many poems 63. How was religion portrayed in 20th century British novels? 64. Evaluating the importance of symbolism in literature 65. What contributions did Shakespeare make to literature? 66. Did Shakespeare actually write the plays he’s famous for? 67. How have attitudes towards literature changed over time? 68. How has our use of language changed since the development of the internet? 69. How does literature affect culture? 70. The origins of punctuation and why it was needed

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Business Studies

1. how should market monopolies be addressed.

A market monopoly is commonly known to occur when a single company or a cluster of companies have an extremely high percentage of a share of the market. Market monopolies are bad for many reasons; some are listed below:

Monopoly-driven markets often have higher prices than markets driven by competition.
Monopolies can gain too much power over a democracy if the nation is small enough, or the company is big enough.
If a company has a monopoly, increased efficiency is not incentivised, therefore, innovation can be less.

If you want more advantages and disadvantages of market monopolies, take a look here.

2. How can the UK government incentivise entrepreneurship?

High levels of entrepreneurship would be a great thing for the UK government. After all, the more people who wish to start their own businesses, the more businesses there will be. More businesses will always lead to more jobs, which is a good thing for everyone.

So, if everyone wants more entrepreneurship, how can we incentivise it in our society effectively? This is the question you should aim to answer if you take on this EPQ project idea. There are many different avenues you can take with this idea, ranging from government grants to decreased taxation.

What you will find during your EPQ is that for every incentivisation that effectively leads to increased levels of entrepreneurship, there will be plenty of drawbacks. For example, decreased taxation very well may increase the number of start-ups incorporated, but short-term, may lead to lesser government revenues.

3. How much do taxes hurt small business owners?

When people think of taxes, they usually let their minds sway towards their personal income tax. However, income taxes are not the only tax and small business owners most definitely know it. Below, I have listed some of the other taxes that business owners have to worry about:

Corporation Tax
National Insurance
Value Added Tax (VAT)

Many small business owners, especially in the retail and hospitality sectors, have razor thin margins already and taxes can often push them to their budgeting limits. This can sometimes lead to closures and shutdowns, which over the course of a medium to long term period, can have the reverse effect of the government collecting less in taxes. This leads to the question of is it really worth having all of these taxes?

To understand more information on taxes that business owners are subject to, I recommend that you take a look at this book on Amazon.co.uk.

4. Should the corporate tax be lowered?

Corporate tax has been the central point of many arguments over the decades. Lots of business owners and some policymakers feel as though it punishes companies that have finally made a profit. Making a profit can be a yearlong venture for many companies and some argue that when they finally cross the threshold of sustainability, they should be rewarded, not punished.

If the corporation tax was lowered, would the economy gain from the move or would the government not only receive less tax revenues in the short term, but also the long term? This a great question that you could discuss during your EPQ.

5. What factors have influenced marketing and how?

Marketing has been significantly influenced by the growth of the online sector. However, marketing has changed in many other ways than just the move to online. In your EPQ, you could discuss either the online transition or the many other ways marketing has changed.

Before starting an EPQ project of this nature, I would recommend take a look at some marketing-themed books, that instruct businesses on how to market their products (example here). This will give you a good idea of what methods companies are using today.

6. The psychology behind advertising

One such way marketing has changed has been related to the increased understanding of human psychology. “Psychological tricks” are often used in marketing campaigns. This has led to many people questioning whether the use of these “tricks” have led to consumers not having a true fair choice when deciding on a purchase.

If you want to know more about the relationship between psychology and corporate marketing, take a look at this book.

7. What creates a good business leader?

Everyone can think of a least one business leader they have heard of, whether it be Steve Jobs, Elon Musk or any one of the thousand others. Business leaders are required to possess extraordinary organisation and communication skills. Although there are some pretty standard traits of successful business leaders, they are all very different.

Due to this, a study into what characteristics lead to the absolute best business leaders would really interesting. Below are some characteristics that have been rumoured to be effective at predicating a good business leader:

Charismatic

Although you should not take it as fact, this book will get you thinking about the characteristics of a business leader.

8. What factors motivate employees and how?

Working for someone else is often seen as a bad thing, but it doesn’t have to be. What can a business do in order for it to motivate its employees to not only be happier in their line of work but also be more productive.

Some business owners have gone down the route of offering shares in the company to their employees. This leads to the employee feeling a significantly more direct impact of their work as they themselves directly benefit from the company performing well.

Below, I have listed some techniques business owners have attempted. Each one is linked to a resource where you can learn more about the particular case study.

Offering shares to employees.
Implementing a minimum salary, above the minimum wage.
Making offices super nice!

9. What is a fair salary for a CEO?

CEOs work very hard in a lot of cases. In return, they are usually paid the big bucks. However, many people have the opinion that CEOs pay is not proportional to the amount of work they do. Why not express your views on this topic within your EPQ Project? You could discuss one set of views and then directly contrast it to other people’s views who do not agree with you.

Ensure that for every opinion that you discuss, you provide subsequent evidence – ideally with references. To find more information about what a CEO’s job entails, take a look at this article.

10. To what extent has mobile technology changed advertising?

Mobile phones have taken over the technology market and advertising has adjusted to the new audience. How has it changed and in what ways will it continue to change over the coming years? There is lots to discuss on this idea and I’m certain it would make for a great project.

11. The effect of refinancing a business. 12. Why would a business want to diversify into a new market? 13. What are the complications of globalisation for a well-known business? 14. What is the impact of the decline in high street stores for larger corporations? 15. How does operational performance affect a business’s share price? 16. Is Amazon the reason for the decline in high street stores? 17. The importance of creativity within a business. 18. The value of becoming a private limited company. 19. Is a business’s life cycle set in stone? 20. Does organisational structure affect the internal performance of a business? 21. Should corporate social responsibility be adopted by all businesses? 22. The ways to control a business’s supply chain. 23. What are the stages of decision making within large corporations? 24. Do shareholders put too much pressure on businesses for dividends? 25. Does an increase in autonomy improve performance of employees? 26. How do businesses decide on their sources of finance? 27. How to evaluate the risk involved with new ventures. 28. How does politics intervene in the business world? 29. How do businesses use big data within marketing? 30. The important elements within entrepreneurship that lead to success. 31. How is project management run? 32. How does organisational culture differ in the largest businesses in the world? 33. The relationship between accounting and business. 34. The legal and ethical considerations that need to be made when operating in other countries. 35. The role of research and development for a company. 36. How the leaders and managers of a business influence the attitude of the entire organisation. 37. Which methods classify as sustainable manufacturing? 38. Is constant innovation needed to compete in a sector? 39. How do businesses change their strategies? 40. The value of planning and control within a business. 41. How to properly analyse a market. 42. How economics impacts business activities. 43. How to build good relationships with consumers. 44. How to improve product quality. 45. How to manage intellectual property within a business. 46. What are the processes within the administration of a company? 47. How helpful are business models for managers? 48. Should business studies be taught in all schools? 49. What are the attitudes of a successful entrepreneur? 50. How important is stock control? 51. How much should a company pay its employees? 52. How has the airline industry developed over time? 53. How has automation affected the world’s economies? 54. To what extent is Spotify’s business model sustainable? 55. How does VAT affect UK businesses? 56. Do big international companies pay their fair share in taxes? 57. How are successful start-ups formed? 58. What is the real impact of a strike on a business? 59. The ethical problems surrounding a business outsourcing their work. 60. Are the government incentivising start-ups enough? 61. Has the music industry been hurt by the rise of the internet? 62. How and why do business adapt their marketing strategies? 63. How can companies tackle the issue of climate change? 64. Evaluating the case for a single global currency 65. How apple became the tech giant it is today 66. The value of apprenticeships for employers and employees 67. How does a business change when transitioning from private to public? 68. Why is amazon protected from current monopoly laws? 69. How can oligopolies result in market collusion? 70. How to make an effective logo for your business

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Ethics

1. the complicated ethics surrounding self-driving cars.

Self-driving cars raise a variety of ethical issues, and this is a really interesting issue that is currently relevant, and would therefore be very interesting to discuss in an EPQ.

This is because situations arise where drivers are required to make choices about who to protect in terms of traffic accidents. For example, should self-driving cars prioritise their passengers or pedestrians?

These issues require great consideration, and from an ethical standpoint, they can be discussed in a broad way. This is great for an EPQ, and you may choose to make your discussion more specific (i.e. you could focus on one specific ethical issue that arises from the use and development of self-driving cars).

2. Should we experiment on embryo’s for medical research?

This is an enormous area of debate, which has many different viewpoints, which are influenced by a number of different factors. This idea can give you the chance to voice your own view, and reflect on how different elements have shaped your opinion on the topic.

You can consider a variety of different viewpoints, as well as the things that influence them, perhaps making use of recent news articles. The things that you may think about which have an impact on views on this issue could include:

Whether you believe the benefits of this kind of research are worth the costs – do you have examples of where they are or aren’t?
When you think embryos should be considered as human lives
What other alternatives to this research are there?
How does religion and other cultural/upbringing factors affect these views?

3. What determines someone’s inner moral compass?

How can you define a person’s moral compass? It is an ambiguous concept which can be defined in various ways, and has lots of potential influences. But what what is it? And what makes a persons moral compass good or bad?

You may want to consider how the idea of a moral compass has changed over time, and what this means for peoples behaviour. A good place to start could be here – this book should give you an overview of the history of morals.

4. Should the death penalty be brought back?

The death penalty has been a seemingly common punishment for crime in the past, but should its use have been removed? Is it’s use in other countries ethical? This idea is a great way to bring together a love for history as well as an interest in History. You could start your research by finding out more about the death penalty – this book may be useful for that .

You could discuss:

Is the death penalty fair for those accused of murder?
How do you eliminate the problems of false convictions?
What problems and benefits are there with bringing back the death penalty?
Is it moral to kill even in response to a crime?

5. Should euthanasia be allowed in the UK?

Euthanasia is something which has been a controversial issue in the UK for a very long time. Should people have the choice to die? This is something that is a great ethical dilemma for a variety of reasons. You may want to consider discussing:

The alternative help available for those who want to be euthanised
What circumstances euthanasia should be allowed in
What the moral issues euthanasia raises
Does the fact that it is not allowed in the UK now mean that people don’t get euthanised? Or does it just mean that it is not fairly available?

6. How moral is intense animal farming?

Animal rights and whether animal farming is ethical is a hugely controversial, and easily debatable subject at the moment. There are many resources out there from animal rights organisations about the brutality and potential lack of morality surrounding animal farming.

You can use this available information to evaluate pre-existing views on the topic – perhaps a good book to start off your evaluation of this subject could be ‘The end of animal farming..’ which can be found here .

This book may also be a good starting point for a discussion-based project on the topic of the ethics of animal farming. This could make for a great EPQ, and your interpretation of evidence and conclusion would be really valuable.

7. Are society’s perceptions of what’s right and wrong based on Christianity?

Religion and its role in society is a really interesting topic to consider. Whatever religion you follow (or even if you don’t follow a religion), the impact of particular religions on what are considered to be basic, widely-held beliefs is something that is really great to discuss – perhaps more of your cultural upbringing has been influenced by religion than you thought!

There are already publications around this subject, such as this book which I would recommend to start your consideration of this subject. However, it is important that you approach this subject in a very analytical and evaluative way, as much of the literature in this area is likely to have a bias – identifying these limitations in your EPQ is also certainly a skill which you want to showcase!

8. Is it ethical to raise a child in a purely religious environment?

Religion and upbringing is also another really interesting relationship to explore. Religious beliefs tend to run in families – but should this be the case?

There are a variety of different ways that you could approach this question, though you may want to consider the following ideas in order to come to a judgement:

Should children have a choice in the religion which they are following?
From what age are children able to make this choice?
Is stopping parents from making religion a big part of their children’s lives going against their religion and therefore a violation of their freewill?
At what point does the amount of religion in a child’s environment too much?

9. Should we impose measures to control the global population?

The population has been growing and growing over the years, and is continuing to do so. The world population is expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050. But what does this mean for us now? Are there actions which we should take to prevent a huge spike in the number of people in the global population?

For your EPQ, you may want to consider:

The reasons for controls – is it ethical to let the population grow that much?
Previous impositions of population control and the related ethical issues – were they successful? You could take a look at the one child policy in China (1979-2016), and this book may be an interesting, related read for you to start with .

10. How should we distribute the wealth that has been created by machines?

Machines taking over jobs is a concern for many, and perhaps this is partly because companies could make a lot more profit using machines which they don’t have to pay to carry out tasks which they would otherwise have to employ an individual to do.

However, the increasing use of machines in workplaces and other areas raises the question of where the money which has been essentially generated by machines should end up? Surely it is not ethical to simply give all of the money earned to big tech companies, and the companies who use their machines? Is there a way to distribute the wealth produced in a fair way which would be beneficial to society?

This is a very modern issue which presents new ethical issues, and is therefore incredibly interesting to discuss in your EPQ – your take on these issues (if presented in an effective way) could be your way to an A*.

11. How can the government stop criminals benefiting from natural disasters? 12. Should all animal testing be banned? 13. Does the government need to stop the production of plastic? 14. Are psychological research methods ethical? 15. Should prenatal scans be allowed? 16. Is the way we farm animals moral? 17. Is the population on its way to becoming vegan? 18. How is fast fashion affecting the climate? 19. Why does overfishing still occur? 20. Should we only be allowed to buy fruit and vegetables that are in season? 21. Is the tax system in the UK ethical? 22. Should the promise of patient confidentiality be trusted? 23. What are the different ways to consent? 24. Should women who incorrectly accuse men of rape be severely prosecuted? 25. Is it morally right to kill an embryo? 26. Charities and how they are not always ethical. 27. Why has lying become so common? 28. Why does torture still occur in the world? 29. The ethics surrounding war. 30. Why is slavery still going on? 31. Forced marriages and their impact on young women. 32. Is the idea of capitalism unethical? 33. Why does fraud occur so often? 34. Are people born racist or do they become racist? 35. How can we accept the LGBT community? 36. Is privacy online important? 37. Should we give AI the right to kill? 38. Should we create synthetic lifeforms? 39. Is it right to colonise other planets? 40. At what point do we start population control? 41. Is science destroying the planet? 42. The issues involved with organ transplants. 43. Should everyone receive free healthcare? 44. Should social media be banned? 45. Why are care homes run so poorly? 46. The impact of mental disorders on younger generations. 47. Are IVF treatments ethical? 48. What are the ethical implications involved with neuroscience? 49. The ethical issues surrounding hormone therapy. 50. Should we screen for genetic diseases in all cases? 51. Is it ethical to invest money in space exploration considering the state of our planet? 52. Do care homes provide adequate care to dementia patients? 53. Are homeless people to blame for their situation? 54. Should everyone receive a universal income for absolute necessities? 55. Is the use of corporate jargon ethical? 56. How many immigrants should wealthy countries accept? 57. Should immigrants have a right to claim benefits within the UK? 58. What is the ethical minimum wage? 59. The ethics surrounding employees stealing company time. 60. Is it unethical for countries to possess nuclear weapons? 61. How can we be sure to eradicate AI bias? 62. Is it right for humans to ever control AI? 63. Should we be allowed to edit our child’s genes before birth? 64. Do we have the right to terraform other planets? 65. Should we always respect a patient’s choice (even if it’s wrong)? 66. Should we introduce non-human DNA into our genome? 67. Should people be forced to die if ageing is ever cured? 68. At what point does an embryo or foetus become a human life? 69. Do embryos have rights? 70. Can only humans have rights?

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Foreign Languages

1. why do people speaking foreign languages sound like they are speaking fast.

If you have an interest in languages, you may have found that when you listen to other people speaking in a language which is not your native language seem to be speaking very fast! Perhaps you have wondered if this is something which is universal for everyone learning second languages, or whether it is just that certain languages are spoken more quickly than others.

You can look at some research to answer this question, and this piece of research may be a good place to get you started .

This is a great idea for an EPQ, as it will be research based but also gives the opportunity for discussion.

2. What is the hardest language to learn?

The perception of the hardest language to learn is something which is very subjective and dependent on a number of different factors. You could consider this in terms of these factors. For example, you may want to narrow down your project by looking at:

The hardest language for people from a specific country to learn
The most complex language to learn in terms of grammatical and other skills
The most difficult pronunciation
The most and least spoken languages and their perceived difficulties

3. Do children learn particular languages faster?

This is a really interesting area to research. The idea that children learn languages quicker is widely accepted, but is this true for every language? Which languages are easier for children to learn overall?

You may want to consider discussing the things that can have an impact on a child’s ability to learn a language, including:

Whether their parents speak the language
How they learn the language (through books, tv, school etc)
When they learn the language

These are all important factors to consider, and could lead to a more knowledgeable approach to teaching children second languages.

4. How much easier is it for children to learn a foreign language compared to an adult?

There is a generally widely-accepted view that children can learn languages more easily than adults. But to what extent is this true? There is a wide range of research done in this area, and it can lead to some interesting discussions about:

What age is the best to introduce a second language to a child?
Should all children be taught second languages?
What are the best methods for teaching a second language to students?

This is an area where (if you were interested), you could put forward evidence-based views around the applications of the idea that languages are more easily learned by children.

5. Should everyone be forced to learn a foreign language at school?

This is another issue related to language and children. If the best time to learn a language is when you are a child, but many parents don’t speak more than 1 language, is it essential that children are taught languages from a young age? If so:

What language should be taught as a compulsory subject?
Between which ages should a language be taught to children?
How should language abilities be applied in the rest of school life?
How should the languages be taught?

The use and teaching of language in schools is another real debate topic, and gives you the chance to show off your debating skills and ability to interpret evidence to form an opinion. These are great skills to showcase for your EPQ.

6. Is Latin dead?

Latin is a classic language, which is not seen in modern society. However, it is still relevant. You may want to discuss a range of topics in an EPQ on this subject area. For example, you could consider:

What are the benefits of learning Latin?
Can knowledge of Latin make learning other languages easier?
How has Latin influenced the languages which we speak today?

You could use the information you find on these topics to evaluate the status of Latin, and whether or not it should be considered to be a ‘dead’ language.

7. What makes French the world’s most romantic language?

French is widely recognised or considered as an incredibly romantic language. But was has led to this belief? Is it the way that the language sounds? Is it the culture found in France? Is it the landscape or the buildings (i.e. the physical environment)? Do French people find the language ‘romantic’?

If you are interested in language, doing a project about the preconceptions about a language such as French is a great way to go with your EPQ. You could consider discussing what makes the language ‘romantic’, as well as whether or not some of these specific elements are found in other languages.

8. How has English affected the German language?

The interaction between languages, and the influences that they have on each other is something that will give you the chance to look at a variety of different elements which would be very interesting to discuss in your project.

You could research the relationship between any 2 languages, and the things that you may want to consider include:

The similarities between English and German
The differences between English and German (you may want to look at this book about English and German grammar )
The reasons for similarities/differences – where are the languages derived from? Has there been any interaction between the formation of them?

9. Why is the internet dominated by the English language?

Around 20% of the world speak English , so why is it so commonly seen in media, such as on the internet? The domination of English as a language across the world is something that is incredibly interesting, especially as the number of English speakers is actually a lot lower than you would perhaps expect.

This is a great idea for an EPQ, because it gives you the chance to look at the prevalence of the English language, and how it’s used in the Inernet. You may want to consider:

How the broad use of the English Language has affected the number of native English speakers who are bilingual.
What language is the most commonly used across the world? Why is this?
What has made media in English so highly available?

10. Why Google Translate doesn’t work sometimes

Google Translate is notorious for not working properly, and this is something that every language teacher warns their students to be wary of. But why does Google Translate not work?

There are so many different elements which go into speaking a language effectively, and these are things that you would be able to discuss in your essay.

Differences in grammatical techniques
Differences in meanings of particular words (or dual meanings)
The context of sentences and its importance in terms of meaning

One of the great things about this subject is that you can apply it to any language, and therefore it can be relevant to both your A-Levels and perhaps even the degree which you would like to do.

11. What is the best way to learn a second language? 12. Should all parents aim to teach their children another language? 13. How useful is mandarin within the business world? 14. What are the psychological barriers to learning a new language? 15. Does listening to foreign music and films help with pronunciation? 16. How does language learning differ in other countries? 17. What are the benefits of being bilingual? 18. What language was Jesus believed to speak and is at all similar to modern-day language? 19. How helpful are language learning apps in becoming fluent in another language? 20. Should language teachers take on a more practical approach? 21. How have different dialects of the same language evolved? 22. What are the most similar languages to one another? 23. How does a language portray its origin country’s culture? 24. Is there a certain pattern for learning a language? 25. Does the way you learn a language effect your pronunciation? 26. Why does the German language seem aggressive and was it always that way? 27. Do teachers only teach ways to pass the exam and not learn languages in detail? 28. Are language examinations fair? 29. To what extent does it take intelligence or a good memory to learn a foreign language? 30. How has language learning changed throughout history? 31. Is it important to understand the culture of a language? 32. How accents can affect understanding dramatically. 33. How is motivation built to learn a second language? 34. How can you forget a language you were once fluent in? 35. Why is it so common to get anxiety when learning a new language? 36. What is the most common language found in music? 37. How difficult is it to learn sign language for a deaf person? 38. What are the origins of the English language? 39. The complications surrounding the Arabic language. 40. How do dyslexic people manage language learning? 41. Why do people still learn and use Latin, what is its value in modern society? 42. Are programming languages considered just as hard to learn as verbal languages? 43. Has “text talk” ruined the complexity of people’s vocabulary? 44. What is the best age to learn a new language? 45. Is it easier to learn a third language once you have already learnt two? 46. How difficult is language reading compared to speaking and listening? 47. How does grammar change with different languages? 48. The importance of cross-language communication. 49. Does language learning help bridge the intellectual inequality gap? 50. How do people pick up accents? 51. Why does the English language not have clear masculine and feminine classifications? 52. How do certain words evolve into insulting words over time? 53. How different are alphabets between languages? 54. What is the official process followed when adding words to a language? 55. What is the field of Mathematics dominated by the Greek language? 56. What was the first verbal language humans spoke? 57. Why has Latin become somewhat obsolete? 58. The origins of the Arabic language. 59. How strict are punctuation rules across different languages? 60. Which foreign language has the most dialects and why? 61. How has human language evolved over time? 62. Which world language conveys more information per word? 63. Which type of language conveys more information: verbal or body? 64. Why can some words not be translated between languages? 65. The origins of the Japanese language 66. How English is used in the Japanese media 67. Is it fair to say that china only has only a single language? 68. How have foreign immigrants integrated into Japanese society since WW2? 69. Is Japanese an isolated language or part of a broader language family? 70. Is how people use body language universal across the world?

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Biology

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To History

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Art

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Sport

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Architecture

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Computer Science

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Engineering

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Politics

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Chemistry

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Geography

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Physics

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Maths

I’m looking for ideas for an EPQ based on primary school teaching. Any suggestions?

i was wanting to do something using this topic, what did you do in the end? 🙂

To what extent to primary school teachers effect the personal development of children. Or how does the environment created by primary schools affect a child mental and cognitive development

it isn’t a primary school qualification

Should boys receive exclusive lessons on feminism in primary school? How can we teach primary school students about internet safety? How can we teach primary school students about their rights over their own bodies? Is the way we teach obesity in school harmful to overweight or obese children? Is the Education system indoctrinating students? The importance of girls in primary school having role models in STEM. Why banning mobile phones in school does more harm than good. Why our education system fails to pick up students with dyspraxia. Why we should allow students to move around the classroom as they … Read more »

Do primary teachers have an impact on people’s morals even when they become adults?

Is primary school teaching restricting Young children?

I was thinking a maths and gambling based epq. Any suggestions?

theory of probability in casinos?

Would an essay about disabled rights be good idea for EPQ

I think that is a great topic to construct your EPQ about. Just ensure that you have enough to say about this topic.

anyone got any suggestions for a drama/theatre related artefact based EPQ????

shakespeares use of masquerade in his plays – like in romeo and juliet and linking it to the era it came from and its links to italy as well

write, direct and perform in a play- could be a parody of a Shakespeare play?- for mythology do a modern version of a classic myth?- link to a topic you are interested in

Any ideas on a travel based EPQ

maybe look at the impact of tourism on low income countries or CO2 emissions from travel

I live in cornwall and iIO what about how will covid 19 aefffect the tourisum industry (please ignore my spelling by back button is broke)

Do you go to Callywith (only school i know doing EPQ in Cornwall lol) ? Also have you decided on an EPQ yet because I have no idea

I’m struggling to think of a good EPQ question based on health care, the NHS or paramedics. Any suggestions would be appreciated. Thankyou!

How the nhs negatively affected the uks economy, could the uk survive without the nhs, is the pay of nhs workers fair, how did COVID 19 effected the nhs and especially the workers, should the uk follow in the steps of other countries and have privatised health care, the history of the nhs and how it impacted the uk, will the nhs be around forever or will it collapse? Literally so many you can do with the nhs although I may have to combine different aspects to get enough content to write about, good luck !!!

hi im struggling to find an epq that would be linked to a diplomat career with international relations or law any help would be appreciated

should countries be allowed to sue each other

hello friends, im from portugal and would like a topic for my IPQ that relates to wine, does anyone got any ideas ?

hi everyone, i’m thinking of doing an epq based on interpretations of love and love languages, can anyone come up with a question for that? or would that not be a good route to take?

doing A-Level EPQ at sixth form and I do not know what to do for my EPQ and I don’t have a question. I have to link it to Religious Education as it is a catholic school. Do you have any recommendations. thanks

should RE be compulsory in school.

yikes I go to a catholic school and we don’t have to do that… should the uk be a secular society / is the world losing faith / can war be ethical / religious/ethical duty to protect the environment

Why are people so obsessed with religion, even to the point of killing and being killed for it, and is this obsession healthy?

I’m looking at medicine for Uni, do you think an EPQ about “can you die from a broken heart” is any good?

Looking for EPQ ideas in relation to the Armed Forces!! Any suggestions welcome, thanks

(^^)/ What about history of armed forces?

looking for an epq linking Applied science and Psychology together. Any ideas????

Hey what topic did u end up doing I’m interested in those 2 subjects too x

Hi! I’m looking to do an EPQ about genetics. Any ideas?

Hey everyone, I was thinking to do an EPQ based on the e-commerce. Any suggestions about it?

I’m struggling to think of any decent EPQ topics regarding music. Anyone got any ideas? 🙂

does music have an impact on the brain? does listening to music whilst revising help? is music a form of art? is music a form of therapy? why do people find comfort in music?

can I do Can physics prove evolution or any of the physics ideas if I already do physics a level or are they too similar?

any ideas on a media epq

Ideas for food based epq ideas that include making an artefact

are synthetic/man-made chemicals used for food processing and packaging, ethical ?

Hey I need to decide on my topic for my EPQ and I have 4 that I can’t choose between: To what extent will future development of genome sequencing and synthetic life impact the field of AI?

Could humanity ever achieve biological immortality?

What are the conditions required on a planet for intelligent life to evolve?

What if Pangea never broke apart?

Favourites?

I love the first two! im also thinking to do one something linked with computer science or biology/biomed

I’m interested in doing an epq to do with criminology does anyone have any suggestions for questions/topics?

im looking for an epq to do with maths and comp sci, any suggestions?

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How to Write an EPQ Essay

Writing an EPQ essay can seem like a daunting task, which is why we’ve written this nine-step guide to help make the whole process easier.

In addition to the A-Levels you’re already doing, you can choose to take an EPQ (Extended Project Qualification). An EPQ is an independent research project, and it’s extremely beneficial as it counts towards UCAS tariff points.

Consisting of around 5,000 words, an EPQ essay is an in-depth assignment which takes about 120 hours to complete.

That may seem like a lot of extra work to take on alongside your existing studies, however it can be hugely beneficial when applying to get into university.

Choosing to undertake independent research and reading can prove to future educators that you’re willing to take on extra work to really show what you can do academically, as well as demonstrating that you have interests that go beyond the curriculum. An EPQ sits nicely with a summer school course such as a law summer school , business summer school , engineering summer school and medicine summer school . During your course you have the chance to explore and understand your subject further, demonstrating your commitment to your studies, and develop ideas for your EPQ.

How do you write an EPQ essay?

To write an EPQ essay, you need to: come up with a compelling idea that you’re interested in, write down everything you know about the subject to generate further ideas, find the best essay question to use, reference your sources properly, write a sharp introduction and conclusion, get feedback on your essay, and make sure you double-check your work before submitting it.

The key to writing any extended document is planning, which is why we’ve written this nine-step guide to help you write the best EPQ essay.

Read on for our top tips on how to write an extended project essay.

9 steps to write your EPQ essay

1. come up with an idea.

One of the main reasons students fail their EPQ is because they’ve chosen the wrong subject matter. It’s vital that you choose a topic you’re genuinely interested in, otherwise you won’t have any motivation to work on it. Because of the extra workload, many students choose to start their EPQ over the summer holidays, and with all the distractions that summer brings (trips to the beach, sunbathing in the garden or hanging out with friends in the park) there’s even more reason to pick a subject you don’t find boring, or you’ll just look for any excuse to avoid doing it. Before finalising your topic, you might want to discuss your ideas with your supervisor so they can check you’re on the right track.

2. Write down everything you know about the subject.

Before doing any extra reading, it’s really helpful to write down everything you already know about your chosen subject. This can help to get your thoughts and ideas – which are often jumbled up – out of your head and down onto a piece of paper or computer screen so that you can begin to organise and make sense of them. This is also useful for identifying any gaps in your knowledge. However, if the gaps in your knowledge are vast and your chosen topic isn’t giving you enough inspiration, don’t be afraid to abandon your original idea entirely and come up with something new. It’s better to start again from scratch at this stage, rather than 2,000 words in.

3. Think of a question

Whatever your chosen topic, you’ll need to think of a question to answer. This is an extremely important part of your EPQ and will form the basis of your essay, so it really is worth thinking long and hard about. The way in which you phrase your question or hypothesis will affect the structure and flow of the whole essay. For example, some typical essay question formats include ‘Compare and contrast’, ‘Critically evaluate’ and ‘Analyse and conclude’. The type of question you want to answer will affect whether you need to highlight and critique a number of theories or evaluate how useful a particular concept is. And remember that your extended project essay needs to be approximately 5,000 words long, so you should choose a question that allows for extended research and arguments. It’s also worth bearing in mind that questions without definitive answers are better as there will generally be much more to write about.

4. Research the topic

Next, you should start thinking about the main body of the essay and how you’re going to go about fleshing out your ideas. Ideally, this step should take up half the amount of total time you spend working on your EPQ essay. You should spend a good deal of time reading books, papers and online journals that have been written about your chosen subject. The Internet is an excellent source of information, but anyone can write anything and publish it online, so make sure your sources are credible and recognised by the examining body. Wikipedia, for example, should be avoided as a reliable source of information as anyone can edit the text that’s been written there. While doing your research, you’re going to come across many different opinions and arguments and it’s all going to come from a variety of sources. So now is also a good time to think about how you’re going to organise it all.

5. Remember to reference your sources

As with any piece of academic work, referencing your sources is vital so the examiners can check you’re not plagiarising. It’s also good to demonstrate that your information has come from a range of places so the person marking your essay can see that you’ve researched your topic widely and have considered several different viewpoints. You’ll need to provide a bibliography at the end of your EPQ essay and if you can’t say where your information has come from, you’ll be unable to use it, so it’s a good idea to get into the habit of doing this as you go along. Whether you choose to create a spreadsheet on your computer or annotate photocopies and clippings with a pen, it doesn’t matter how you go about doing this as long as you remember to do it. It’ll make your life so much easier in the long-run!

6. Create subsections

Splitting your essay up into sections can help to make sure you’re writing enough and exploring the topic in as much depth as possible. Keep your word count in mind when dividing up your essay and try to split each section equally. But while mini topics are good for breaking the 5,000 words down into more manageable chunks, you have to make sure each one relates back to your original question, otherwise you could risk wasting some of those words on irrelevant information. Don’t sacrifice the important stuff by shoehorning facts and figures into your chosen subsections. It’s worth thinking about the order of these sections too. It’s usually best to write in a ‘news story’ format, with the most important subtitles at the top and the less relevant stuff filtering down to the bottom, however you could consider working chronologically if that works better for your chosen topic.

7. Write an introduction and a conclusion

As strange as it sounds, it can be helpful to write your introduction and conclusion paragraphs once you’ve completed the main body of the essay. This is because your thoughts on the subject matter are more likely to be more organised, therefore it will be easier to summarise the main points clearly and concisely. Your first paragraph should introduce the subject matter, briefly expanding upon your question and how you’re going to go about answering it, while your conclusion should refer back to the title and answer the question you asked at the beginning of your essay. Ensure that both paragraphs are as direct and succinct as possible, in order to show that you have a clear understanding of your topic.

8. Ask for feedback

Whether it’s a friend, a relative or – even better – your course tutor, it’s a good idea to have your work checked over by someone else. Because you’ve spent hour upon hour absorbed in your subject matter, you can lose sight of certain things, so it makes sense to have your EPQ essay looked at from a different viewpoint. A second opinion can ensure that everything you’ve written is concise and accurate and the person checking your work can give you advice on what to leave out or add in; especially if they already have some knowledge on the subject matter.

9. Double-check everything before submitting your work

It’s a good idea to leave it a day or so before coming back to your essay to proofread it so that you’re viewing it with a fresh pair of eyes. We recommend going over it a couple of times – once to check that you’ve covered everything in terms of the subject matter and another for housekeeping. You want to ensure that you don’t lose any marks for basic things like spelling, punctuation and grammar. You should also take this time to make sure footnotes are accurate, as well as checking over any graphs, charts, diagrams and images.

We hope you’ve enjoyed reading this step-by-step guide and we’re confident that you now have everything you need to go on to successfully write an EPQ essay. Good luck!

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600+ EPQ Ideas and Examples for All Subjects

Navigating through A-Levels, students often find themselves at crossroads where curiosity nudges them beyond the conventional curriculum. The Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) stands out as a beacon for those inquisitive minds, offering a structured yet flexible platform to explore, inquire, and articulate their findings on a subject they are genuinely passionate about. Situated typically in the final year of A-Levels, the EPQ is not merely an additional qualification but a window into the rigour and specialization of university-level research. A notable hallmark of the EPQ is the autonomy it bestows upon students in determining their project’s trajectory. The ability to cherry-pick a topic, sculpt a focused research question, and orchestrate an in-depth exploration into that chosen subject, makes the EPQ an unparalleled academic venture during the school years. It signifies an initial foray into independent research, providing students with the reins to direct their inquiries and analyses in a direction that resonates with their interests and aspirations. However, with such unparalleled freedom comes a slew of decisions and potential dilemmas. Crafting an appropriate and engaging title, ensuring the chosen topic is neither too vast nor too narrow, and guaranteeing relevance and depth are just the tip of the EPQ iceberg. The journey from conceptualization to completion is one that demands meticulous planning, consistent effort, and periodic reflection – ensuring the final project is not just comprehensive but also a coherent representation of one’s academic journey. This article aims to demystify the myriad aspects of crafting a successful EPQ, providing insights into generating ideas, strategizing research, managing timelines, and culminating your findings into a compelling project. Whether you're grappling with the inception of an idea or seeking to refine your research strategy, let’s unfold the map that navigates through the intricate pathways of the EPQ and explore how to cement your project with distinction in 2023!

How to Choose A Good EPQ Idea

Navigating through the Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) with a goal to achieve an A* necessitates a keen understanding and strategic approach towards the four assessment objectives - AO1 (Manage), AO2 (Use Resources), AO3 (Develop and Realise), and AO4 (Review). Let's delve into each of these objectives and explore strategies to excel in them:

AO1: Manage

A01 pivots around a student’s competence to precisely delineate, plan, and steer a project towards achieving a clearly defined objective.

Tips on requirement A01

Detailed planning.

Constructing a robust project plan involves delineating all aspects including time management, setting achievable milestones, and clearly defining objectives. Additionally, consider preparing a Gantt chart to visually track your progress and adherence to timelines. This visual tool can help identify any lags or accelerations in the project timeline, enabling better control and management.

Regular Reviews

Beyond scheduling them, use reviews as a tool to scrupulously assess the project’s alignment with your plan. It's pivotal to not just check progress but also the quality and relevance of your output at each stage. Use these review points to validate the direction of your research and development, ensuring you remain aligned with your original objectives while allowing room for necessary pivots.

Risk Management

Develop a risk matrix to identify, assess, and manage potential risks. This involves anticipating possible challenges, ranging from timeline delays to resource unavailability, and designing preemptive strategies and alternative paths to ensure your project doesn’t derail when faced with obstacles.

AO2: Use Resources

AO2 evaluates the student’s proficiency in identifying, selecting, and adeptly utilizing varied resources to underpin and guide the project.

Tips on requirement A02

Diverse research.

Embrace a multifaceted approach to your research, ensuring it spans various types of resources including academic articles, books, online platforms, and potentially, primary research through surveys or interviews. This depth and breadth in resources provide a comprehensive view of your chosen topic, offering varied perspectives and rich data.

Critical Evaluation

Look beyond the apparent by assessing the credibility and reliability of your sources. Adopt the CRAAP (Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, Purpose) Test in evaluating your resources, ensuring they stand up to academic scrutiny and offer value to your project.

Effective Utilization

Merely gathering resources is not enough; demonstrating how each piece of information has been employed to inform, validate, or challenge your project's development is crucial. Ensure clear citation and a demonstrable link between the sourced information and its application within your project.

AO3: Develop and Realise

AO3 examines the student’s ability to coherently develop and realise their project, illustrating a tangible application of the amassed knowledge and resources.

Tips on requirement A03

Clear developmental path.

Ensure that each step in your project’s development is clearly articulated and justified. The path from research to realization should be logical and clearly evidenced in your documentation, showing a clear trajectory from initial concept through to final realization.

Practical Application

Be mindful to showcase the tangible application of your research findings within your project. This may involve creating models, developing programs, or other practical applications that clearly correlate with your theoretical findings.

Problem Solving

Highlight and reflect on any challenges encountered during the development phase, offering insight into your problem-solving process and illustrating adaptability and resilience in navigating through issues.

AO4: Review

AO4 focuses on the student’s ability to critically review and evaluate the entire project, from inception through to completion.

Tips on requirement A04

Reflective practice.

Engage in reflective practice throughout your project, not just at its conclusion. Documenting ongoing reflections allows for a richer and more nuanced evaluation, demonstrating growth and learning throughout the project's lifespan.

Constructive Criticism

Employ a balanced approach in critiquing your project. Acknowledge areas of strength while also addressing areas of improvement, and more importantly, discussing how these learnings may inform future projects or studies.

Relate to Objectives

Ensure your review consistently links back to your initial objectives. Discuss whether these were met and if not, explore why, providing a critical analysis of any divergences and their impact on the project.

Securing A* in your EPQ

Attaining an A* in your EPQ is about melding academic robustness with a reflective and insightful journey, ensuring each assessment objective is met with excellence and a demonstrable depth of understanding and application.

Depth and Complexity

Choose a topic that allows for deep exploration and has sufficient dimensions to explore various perspectives and theories. Ensure your project delves beyond surface-level understanding, demonstrating a keen intellectual curiosity and a thorough comprehension of the topic's intricacies. This involves not just presenting information, but interpreting, analysing, and synthesizing knowledge to present a well-rounded, nuanced perspective.

Exceptional Management

Efficient management goes beyond setting and adhering to a timeline. It's about proactively identifying potential hurdles and establishing strategies to navigate through them. Use project management tools, such as Gantt charts or task management software, to track progress, and don’t be afraid to adjust your plan in response to unexpected challenges. Showing adaptability while maintaining control and direction of the project reflects exceptional management.

Robust Research

A solid research foundation not only constitutes a wide array of sources but also an ability to discern and critique the reliability and relevance of each. Dive into various forms of resources including academic journals, books, and possibly primary research, ensuring each piece is critically evaluated for its merit and relevance. Moreover, establish clear links between your research and the ensuing analysis, ensuring it forms a cohesive and logical base for your project’s conclusions and findings.

Effective Realization

Your project's development and realization should illustrate a clear trajectory from research to application. Employ your findings in a practical context, ensuring that your final output, whether it be a dissertation, artefact, or other, directly correlates with and is supported by your research. Be mindful to clearly document this process, offering transparency in how theoretical knowledge was applied within the practical elements of your project.

Comprehensive Review

A thorough review isn’t merely a reflection but an evaluation, examining both your process and the final output. Critically assess your methodologies, decision-making processes, and the final outcome in relation to your initial objectives. Be honest in discussing what went well and what didn’t, and importantly, delve into the 'why', offering insights into your learning journey and demonstrating personal and academic growth.

Quality of Presentation

Whether your final presentation takes the form of a written report, a physical artefact, or a performance, ensuring it is polished and professional is paramount. This involves meticulous proofreading, ensuring clarity and coherence in communication, and potentially, engaging visuals or supplementary materials to enhance the delivery of your findings. Ensure that your presentation not only communicates your findings but also encapsulates the depth and breadth of your journey, demonstrating the knowledge and skills accrued throughout your EPQ.

Your journey to an A* in your EPQ is holistic, encompassing every stage from initial ideation to final presentation. Through ensuring each phase is approached with critical thought, reflective practice, and a commitment to academic rigour, you sculpt a project that is not just an academic task but a rich, insightful journey into independent research and project management.

EPQ Ideas Physics

Exploring the implications of quantum mechanics on computing and information technology.
Investigating the role of dark matter in the expansion of the universe.
How do principles of fluid dynamics apply to weather pattern predictions?
Exploring the impacts of nuclear physics discoveries on medical technologies.
Analyzing the physical principles behind renewable energy technologies.
Understanding the role of physics in developing sustainable transportation technologies.
Exploring cosmic rays and their impact on technology and the Earth's atmosphere.
Investigating the applications and challenges of nuclear fusion as an energy source.
Analyzing the principles and challenges of photonics in modern-day communication.
Understanding gravitational waves and their significance in exploring the universe.
Exploring the physical principles behind autonomous vehicles and their future development.
Investigating the role of electromagnetism in developing electronic technologies.
Exploring the applications of thermodynamics in developing efficient engines.
Understanding the physics behind superconductivity and its applications in technology.
Analyzing the role of optics and light in developing modern microscopy.
Investigating the effects of black holes on surrounding celestial bodies.
Exploring the physics behind magnetic levitation and its applications.
Understanding the physical principles that enable satellite communication.
Exploring the implications of string theory on our understanding of the universe.
Analyzing the role of particle physics in understanding cosmic events.
Understanding the physical principles behind noise-cancelling technology.
Exploring the potential of harnessing solar wind as a power source.
Investigating the principles of acoustic physics behind architectural designs.
Examining the significance and physics of the aurora borealis.
Investigating the impact of space debris on satellites and space exploration.
Exploring the feasibility and physics behind colonizing Mars.
Understanding the quantum physics behind electron tunneling in semiconductors.
Investigating the implications of Maxwell's equations on electrical engineering.
Understanding the physics behind GPS technology and potential improvements.
Exploring the role of physics in sports science to enhance performance.
Investigating the principles of nanotechnology in medical applications.
Exploring the applications and challenges of optical fibers in communication.
Investigating the application of plasma physics in various industries.
Exploring the physics behind different types of propulsion systems in space travel.
Investigating the feasibility of creating a space elevator using existing technology.
Understanding the implications of Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle on quantum computing.
Exploring the potential applications of metamaterials in technology and medicine.
Investigating the impact and management of radiation in space travel.
Analyzing the effects of electric fields on biological systems.
Understanding and exploring the principles behind holographic technologies.
Investigating the physics and challenges of interstellar travel.
Exploring the role of entropy in the perceived arrow of time.
Investigating the potential and limitations of wind energy generation.
Exploring the implications of special relativity on time travel.
Understanding the physics behind bioluminescence in deep-sea organisms.
Investigating the application of physics principles in developing artificial intelligence.
Exploring the potential of piezoelectric materials in energy harvesting.
Understanding the physics behind seismic activities and predicting natural disasters.
Investigating the role of physics in forensic science and criminal investigations.
Is switching to clean energy feasible for developing countries?

EPQ Ideas Biology

Investigating the role of CRISPR technology in eliminating genetic disorders.
Exploring the impacts of climate change on marine biodiversity.
Analyzing the biochemical pathways involved in autoimmune disease development.
Understanding the molecular basis of Alzheimer's disease progression.
Investigating synthetic biology’s potential in creating artificial life.
Exploring the ecological impacts of invasive species on native ecosystems.
Studying the genetics behind resistance to antibacterial treatments.
Understanding the biochemistry of venom from different snake species.
Examining the impacts of microplastics on aquatic life forms.
Investigating the potential of stem cell therapy in regenerative medicine.
Studying the biotechnological applications of genetically modified organisms.
Exploring the biology of ageing and its genetic and environmental influences.
Investigating the effects of different diets on metabolic health.
Analyzing the role of epigenetics in gene expression and disease.
Exploring the impacts of urbanization on wildlife habitats and behaviors.
Understanding the cellular processes involved in cancer metastasis.
Examining the ecological and health impacts of pesticide use.
Investigating the role of gut microbiome in human health.
Exploring conservation strategies for endangered species and their effectiveness.
Studying the role of molecular biology in vaccine development.
Investigating the biological implications of polyploidy in plants.
Analyzing the role of circadian rhythms in metabolic processes.
Understanding the biological basis of addiction and withdrawal symptoms.
Exploring the mechanisms of plant defense against pest infestations.
Investigating the potential medical applications of venom and toxins.
Examining the impacts of pollutants on human reproductive health.
Investigating the biology and impact of coral bleaching events.
Studying the evolutionary adaptations of organisms in extreme environments.
Exploring the biological mechanisms of memory formation and retention.
Investigating potential treatments and understanding of neurodegenerative diseases.
Analyzing the impact of genetic mutations on organismal development.
Studying the biology and containment of viral outbreaks.
Exploring the biological and ethical implications of cloning technologies.
Investigating the role of hormones in behavioral changes.
Examining the ecological impacts of climate change on forest ecosystems.
Understanding the process of metamorphosis at a molecular level.
Investigating the biology behind different types of allergies.
Exploring the impact of lifestyle factors on cardiovascular health.
Studying the genetic and biological aspects of mood disorders.
Examining the role of immunology in transplantation science.
Investigating the biological principles of biodegradable materials.
Exploring the evolutionary biology of symbiotic relationships.
Investigating the impact of emerging diseases on ecosystems.
Exploring the role of biology in the development of biometrics.
Investigating factors affecting antimicrobial resistance development and spread.
Studying the mechanisms of action of different toxins on cells.
Understanding the biology of sleep and its impact on health.
Investigating the biological pathways involved in pain perception.
Investigating the effects of environmental toxins on reproductive health.
Examining the relationship between gut microbiota and mental health disorders.

EPQ Ideas Maths

Exploring the application of calculus in real-world problems.
Investigating the role of statistics in medical research.
How does the Fibonacci Sequence appear in nature?
Examining the application of probability theory in gambling and betting.
Exploring the historical development and impacts of algebra.
Investigating the role of mathematics in finance and investment.
Why is number theory important in modern-day cryptography?
Understanding and exploring the concept and applications of matrices.
How can mathematical models predict and explain traffic flow?
Investigating the relationship between geometry and art.
What are the applications of graph theory in social networks?
Exploring mathematical concepts behind machine learning algorithms.
How is differential geometry used in general relativity?
Examining the application of mathematics in computer graphics and animations.
Exploring the applications of partial differential equations in physics.
Investigating the mathematics behind various voting systems.
Exploring the concept and applications of game theory.
How can fractal geometry be used to model natural phenomena?
Examining the role of symmetry in mathematical problem solving.
Understanding the real-world applications of mathematical optimization.
Exploring the mathematical principles behind network security.
Investigating the impact of mathematical discoveries on technological advancements.
How do prime numbers influence data security and encryption?
Examining the practical applications of mathematical logic.
Exploring the contributions of ancient mathematicians to modern mathematics.
Understanding mathematical principles behind error correction in data transmission.
How can mathematical models contribute to understanding and predicting epidemics?
Exploring the mathematics behind the structure of crystals.
Investigating the mathematics involved in string theory.
How do mathematical models assist in weather forecasting?
Exploring the mathematics of chaos theory and its applications.
Understanding the mathematical principles underlying various sports strategies.
How can mathematics explain patterns in the distribution of prime numbers?
Exploring the role of mathematics in predicting economic trends.
Investigating the application of group theory in solving Rubik’s cube.
How does linear algebra apply to computer algorithms?
Exploring the development and applications of mathematical symbols.
Investigating the importance of zero in mathematical calculations and theories.
How is mathematics applied in space exploration and astrophysics?
Exploring the concepts and applications of non-Euclidean geometry.
Understanding the role of mathematics in signal processing.
How are mathematical algorithms used in image recognition?
Exploring the application of complex numbers in electrical engineering.
Investigating mathematical models used in population genetics.
How are mathematical models used in earthquake prediction?
Exploring the application of set theory in databases.
Investigating the role of mathematical modeling in epidemiology.
How is mathematical analysis applied in economic theories?
Investigating the mathematical principles behind the design and operation of electric circuits
The use of mathematical modelling in analysing climate change and its impact on the environment.

EPQ Ideas Chemistry

Exploring the chemistry behind different types of batteries and their efficiencies.
Investigating the role of catalysts in industrial chemical processes.
How do chemical reactions fuel cellular processes in living organisms?
Examining the impact of chemical pollutants on freshwater ecosystems.
Exploring the development and impact of antibiotics in medicine.
Understanding the chemistry behind various substance addiction mechanisms.
What role does chemistry play in developing sustainable fuels?
Investigating the chemical mechanisms behind various cleaning agents.
Exploring the synthetic pathways for creating biodegradable plastics.
How does chemistry contribute to modern forensic science?
Understanding the role of chemical reactions in baking and cooking.
Examining the chemistry behind different types of corrosion and prevention methods.
How do enzymes catalyse biochemical reactions in living organisms?
Exploring the chemistry of different dyes and pigments in textiles.
Investigating the chemical principles of different fermentation processes.
What is the chemistry behind various anti-aging skincare products?
Understanding the chemical compositions of different types of gemstones.
Exploring the impact of different chemicals on plant growth and development.
How does chemical equilibrium relate to real-world applications?
Investigating the role of chemistry in producing sustainable building materials.
Understanding the chemistry behind different flavors and fragrances.
How can chemistry contribute to developing alternative energy sources?
Exploring the utilization of chemistry in crime scene analysis.
Investigating the chemical properties and uses of various oils.
Understanding the role of chemistry in developing photographic materials.
How are chemical reactions utilized in creating special effects in movies?
Investigating the chemical mechanisms behind different rust removal methods.
Exploring chemical solutions to neutralizing and managing industrial waste.
How does chemistry help in developing artificial flavors and colors?
Investigating the chemistry behind non-stick surfaces in cookware.
How does chemistry contribute to the development of sports equipment?
Investigating the chemistry behind various pain relief medications.
Exploring the use of chemistry in developing preservation methods.
How does the chemistry of chocolate affect its flavor and texture?
Investigating the chemical basis of different cleaning and laundry products.
How does chemistry enhance the durability and stability of materials?
Exploring the role of chemistry in producing synthetic fibers.
Investigating the chemical aspects of water treatment processes.
How does chemistry play a role in solving environmental issues?
Understanding the chemistry behind different forms of anesthesia.
How does chemistry help in the conservation of art and artifacts?
Exploring the chemical components involved in allergic reactions.
Investigating the role of chemistry in developing sunscreens and UV blockers.
How does chemistry contribute to advancements in agricultural practices?
Exploring the chemistry behind various sweeteners and their health impacts.
How does chemistry help in developing adhesives and glues?
Understanding the chemical structure and utility of different polymers.
Investigating chemical methods of enhancing food shelf life.
How is chemistry utilized in developing fire-retardant materials?
Exploring the chemistry behind the sensation of spicy foods.

EPQ Ideas History

Exploring the impact of the industrial revolution on urbanization.
Investigating the influence of the Roman Empire on modern government structures.
How did the Cold War shape international relations in the 20th century?
Examining the role of women during the Second World War.
Understanding the socio-economic impacts of the transatlantic slave trade.
How did the Black Death influence socio-economic structures in Europe?
Exploring the causes and consequences of the French Revolution.
The impact of the Great Depression on global economies and policies.
Investigating the influence of the Viking Age on European history.
How did the invention of the printing press alter societal structures?
Examining the development and impact of the ancient Silk Road.
Exploring the impact of the Spanish Inquisition on religious freedom.
How did the fall of the Berlin Wall impact Germany?
Investigating the impacts of British colonialism in India.
The role of the United Nations in conflict resolution.
How did the Hundred Years' War influence European power structures?
Exploring the historical significance of the Ottoman Empire.
How did the suffragette movement impact women’s rights globally?
Investigating the impact of the Cuban Missile Crisis on US-Cuban relations.
The rise and fall of ancient Egyptian civilization.
How did the apartheid system shape South African society?
Exploring the history and global impacts of the Olympic Games.
Investigating the role of espionage during the Cold War.
How did the American Civil War shape the United States?
Exploring the historical development and impact of the European Union.
Investigating the origins and outcomes of the Crusades.
How did the Meiji Restoration impact Japanese society and industry?
Examining the role of Christianity in medieval Europe.
How did the Renaissance influence artistic and scientific advancements?
Investigating the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution.
How did imperialism shape African nations and their post-colonial futures?
Exploring the history and development of maritime explorations.
How did the Mongol Empire facilitate cultural and economic exchanges?
Investigating the history and impacts of the global spice trade.
How did the Treaty of Versailles impact post-WWI Europe?
Examining the impact of the U.S. Civil Rights Movement.
Exploring the development and historical significance of the Great Wall of China.
How did the Bubonic Plague alter medieval European societies?
Exploring the roots and global influence of the Islamic Golden Age.
How did the Manhattan Project influence the outcome of WWII?
Investigating the impacts of the Reformation on European societies.
How did the Korean War shape the geopolitics of East Asia?
Exploring the history and social significance of the Samurai in Japan.
How did European colonialism shape the Americas?
Investigating the historical development and impact of the English language.
How did the Holocaust shape post-WWII international relations?
Examining the role and significance of the League of Nations.
How did the ancient Silk Road facilitate global trade and culture?
Investigating the origins, development, and impact of the Internet.
How did the Pax Romana influence development within the Roman Empire?

EPQ Ideas Geography

Exploring the impact of climate change on polar bear populations.
How do urban areas influence local weather and climate conditions?
Investigating the geographical impact of rising sea levels on island nations.
Analyzing the socio-economic impacts of desertification in sub-Saharan Africa.
How does migration influence cultural diversity in urban centers?
Exploring the geographical disparities in access to clean water globally.
Investigating the impact of deforestation on biodiversity in the Amazon.
How do volcanic eruptions impact local and global climates?
Assessing the geographical implications of the construction of the Three Gorges Dam.
Exploring the impact of air pollution on urban populations.
How does geology influence the distribution of natural resources worldwide?
Assessing the geographical implications of national borders in conflict zones.
Investigating the impact of tourism on local economies and environments.
How do mountain ranges influence regional weather patterns?
Examining the impact of natural disasters on vulnerable populations.
Exploring the relationship between poverty and geographical location in urban settings.
How does geographical location influence agricultural practices and food security?
Investigating urbanization trends and their impact on biodiversity.
How do geopolitical factors influence resource exploitation in the Arctic?
Assessing the geographical impact of the melting Greenland ice sheet.
How has the geography of the Silk Road shaped global trade?
Exploring geographical factors influencing the spread of infectious diseases.
How does geography influence the development of cultural identities?
Investigating the geographical implications of the construction of HS2 in the UK.
How does urban sprawl influence local ecosystems?
Assessing the geographical impact of plastic pollution in ocean currents.
How does the El Niño phenomenon impact global weather patterns?
Exploring the geographical and cultural impacts of colonialism in Africa.
How does geography influence the location and impact of earthquakes?
Assessing the implications of melting glaciers on global sea levels.
How does the physical geography of a region influence its economy?
Investigating the impact of coral reef bleaching on marine biodiversity.
Exploring geographical factors influencing the location of renewable energy projects.
How has the geography of ancient trade routes shaped modern civilizations?
Investigating the impact of climate change on traditional nomadic lifestyles.
How does geography influence political relationships between neighboring countries?
Investigating the geographical and environmental impacts of hydraulic fracturing.
How does geography influence disaster preparedness and response strategies?
Assessing the geographical factors influencing the location of biomes.
Investigating the impact of geography on accessibility to education.
How does geography influence the distribution and effectiveness of foreign aid?
Assessing the geographical challenges and benefits of hosting the Olympic Games.
Investigating the geographical challenges of waste management in urban areas.
How does geography influence the availability and cost of healthcare?
Assessing the geographical and ecological impact of overfishing.
How does the physical geography of a region influence tourism?
Investigating the impact of geography on international trade relations.
How does geography influence population distribution and density?
Exploring geographical strategies for mitigating urban heat island effects.
How does geography shape linguistic diversity within a nation?

EPQ Ideas English

Exploring the portrayal of gender and power in Shakespearean plays.
Assessing the impact of dystopian literature on social and political perspectives.
Investigating the evolution of the English language and its global impacts.
How does Jane Austen portray women, society, and social mobility in her novels?
Analysing symbolism and allegory used in William Blake’s poetry.
How does the Beat Generation literature reflect post-war American society?
Exploring representations of race and identity in postcolonial literature.
Analysing the influence of Arthurian legends on modern literature and media.
Exploring the relationship between modernism, existentialism, and literature.
How does George Orwell explore themes of oppression and surveillance in 1984?
Analysing the impact of the Harlem Renaissance on American literature and culture.
Exploring the representations of mental health in Victorian Gothic literature.
Investigating the role of nature and the sublime in Romantic poetry.
How are gender and sexuality portrayed in Virginia Woolf’s novels?
Examining the notion of 'the other' in Dracula by Bram Stoker.
How does dystopian young adult literature reflect contemporary societal fears?
Exploring childhood and the loss of innocence in J.D. Salinger’s works.
Analysing the role of supernatural elements in the works of Edgar Allan Poe.
Investigating the influence of the first world war on English poetry.
How does Charles Dickens critique social inequality in his novels?
Exploring feminist approaches to analysing classic fairy tales.
Investigating the symbolic meaning of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby.
Exploring the role of unreliable narrators in modernist literature.
How is disability represented in Victorian literature?
Investigating the depiction of rebellion and non-conformity in dystopian literature.
Analysing portrayals of motherhood and fatherhood in contemporary English literature.
How does Emily Brontë explore themes of love and revenge in Wuthering Heights?
Analysing the impact of the civil rights movement on African American literature.
Investigating representations of colonialism and imperialism in 19th-century English literature.
How is the theme of isolation explored in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein?
Exploring the impact of the industrial revolution on English novelists.
Analysing religious and spiritual symbols in the works of T.S. Eliot.
Investigating the representation of the urban and the rural in English literature.
How does F. Scott Fitzgerald critique the American upper class in his works?
Exploring the concept of heroism in J.R.R. Tolkien’s Middle-earth novels.
How does John Steinbeck explore themes of poverty and despair in his works?
Analysing the theme of identity and belonging in postcolonial literature.
How does Mark Twain address social and racial issues in his novels?
Exploring the notion of tragedy in the works of William Faulkner.
Investigating the impact of the Enlightenment on 18th-century English literature.
How does Agatha Christie utilize and subvert the conventions of detective fiction?
Exploring themes of loss and longing in the poetry of W.B. Yeats.
How do modern graphic novels contribute to the discourse on gender and identity?
Analysing the role of fantasy and the supernatural in Philip Pullman’s works.
How are societal norms and values challenged in the works of Oscar Wilde?
Exploring the use and subversion of myths in Angela Carter’s short stories.
How does Sylvia Plath explore themes of mental illness in her poetry and prose?
Analysing the role of moral and ethical dilemmas in dystopian literature.
Exploring themes of power and corruption in works set during the Tudor period.
Investigating the exploration of trauma and healing in autobiographical works.

EPQ Ideas Economics

Exploring the economic implications of universal basic income implementations in developed countries.
How does economic globalization affect income inequality within developing nations?
Analysing the economic impacts of the gig economy on traditional employment models.
Investigating the role of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology in modern economies.
Examining the economic consequences of climate change on agricultural sectors.
How did the 2008 financial crisis impact global economic policies and practices?
Exploring the relationship between education expenditures and economic growth.
Analyzing the role of gender equality in enhancing economic development.
Investigating the relationship between government debt and economic growth.
How does automation and artificial intelligence impact employment and economy?
Exploring economic policies for managing population aging in developed countries.
Analysing the impact of Brexit on the UK and European economies.
How can developing countries harness the benefits of financial inclusion?
Exploring the role of microfinance in alleviating poverty in developing nations.
Examining the economic impacts of pandemics on global trade.
How does political stability influence economic development and growth?
Exploring the impact of infrastructure development on economic growth.
Analysing the implications of protectionist trade policies on global economies.
How do immigration patterns influence economic development in host countries?
Investigating the economic effects of technology transfer in developing countries.
Assessing the role of taxation policies in income and wealth distribution.
Exploring the economic impacts of tourism in small island developing states.
How does fiscal policy impact economic cycles and fluctuations?
Analysing the relationship between income inequality and economic growth.
How do corporate social responsibility initiatives impact economic performance?
Investigating the effects of economic sanctions on targeted nations.
Examining the role of entrepreneurship in economic development and innovation.
How does the informal economy impact economic development in developing countries?
Exploring the impacts of healthcare expenditure on economic development.
Analysing the effects of urbanisation on economic development.
Investigating the impact of social media on consumer spending and behaviours.
How do environmental regulations impact economic performance in industrial sectors?
Assessing the role of government interventions in crisis-stricken economies.
Exploring economic diversification and its impact on national economic stability.
Investigating the impacts of economic inequality on societal well-being and stability.
Analysing the role of renewable energy investments in economic development.
How do international trade agreements impact local industries and economies?
Exploring the economic implications of gender disparities in labour markets.
Analysing the economic impacts of natural disasters in developing countries.
Investigating the relationship between law, order, and economic development.
How do sovereign wealth funds impact global financial markets?
Examining the economic implications of ageing populations in developed countries.
Analysing the economic consequences of different types of tax structures.
How do e-commerce trends impact traditional retail markets and economies?
Exploring the impacts of corruption on economic development and stability.
How do developments in the space industry impact global economies?
Analysing the economic impacts of large-scale sporting events on host cities.
Investigating the relationship between energy prices and economic performance.
How do educational levels and systems impact economic productivity?
Assessing the economic implications of adopting sustainable practices in businesses.

EPQ Ideas Engineering

Investigating the impact of 3D printing technologies on traditional manufacturing processes.
Analysing the role of bioengineering in the development of artificial organs.
How can robotics and automation be effectively integrated into small-scale manufacturing?
Exploring the use of nanotechnology in enhancing material properties for construction.
Assessing the potential of renewable energy systems in urban environments.
How can engineers mitigate the environmental impacts of hydraulic fracturing processes?
Investigating the applications and challenges of adopting Internet of Things (IoT) devices in smart homes.
Analysing the implementation of biomimicry in architectural and structural design.
Exploring sustainable materials for reducing the carbon footprint of transportation vehicles.
How does machine learning and artificial intelligence enhance engineering design processes?
Investigating the role of genetic engineering in agriculture and food production.
Assessing the challenges and opportunities in offshore wind energy production.
How can virtual reality technologies be implemented in engineering design workflows?
Analysing the impact of electric vehicles on transportation infrastructure development.
Investigating the applications of drone technology in civil and environmental engineering.
Exploring the role of materials engineering in developing sustainable packaging solutions.
How do aerodynamics principles influence the design of energy-efficient vehicles?
Assessing the implications of using recycled materials in construction projects.
Developing assistive technologies for enhancing mobility in individuals with disabilities.
How can engineers optimize the use of spatial data in urban planning?
Analysing the challenges of implementing smart grid technologies in developing countries.
Investigating methods for improving energy efficiency in residential buildings.
Exploring the impacts of autonomous vehicles on urban transport systems.
How can engineers mitigate the environmental impacts of large-scale mining activities?
Analysing structural engineering innovations for earthquake-resistant buildings.
Exploring methods for reducing noise pollution in urban environments.
How do engineers design wastewater treatment processes to conserve resources?
Investigating the role of computer-aided design (CAD) in modern engineering.
Exploring the applications of biodegradable materials in consumer products.
How do engineers approach the design of sustainable urban drainage systems?
Analysing the use of thermal energy storage systems in industrial processes.
Investigating engineering solutions for mitigating coastal erosion in vulnerable areas.
How can engineers develop technologies for harnessing energy from the oceans?
Assessing the applications and limitations of wearable technology in healthcare.
Exploring innovations in thermal insulation materials for building applications.
How can civil engineers adapt urban infrastructure for climate change resilience?
Investigating the challenges of integrating renewable energy systems into national grids.
Analysing engineering solutions for managing electronic waste (e-waste).
Exploring the application of AI in predictive maintenance for industrial machinery.
How can engineers design adaptable infrastructure for rapidly growing urban populations?
Investigating the role of engineering in developing sustainable agricultural practices.
Assessing the potential of piezoelectric materials in energy harvesting applications.
How can engineers develop scalable and efficient water desalination processes?
Investigating the development of lightweight and durable materials for aerospace applications.
Analysing the engineering challenges in developing a viable hyperloop transportation system.
How can engineers design systems to harness energy from human activities?
Investigating the use of geothermal energy in residential heating systems.
Exploring the role of systems engineering in developing integrated technologies.
How can engineers optimize logistics and supply chain management using IoT?
Investigating the impacts of technological advancements on telecommunications infrastructure.

EPQ Ideas Politics

The impact of social media on political elections and campaigns.
Exploring the evolution and impact of feminist movements globally.
How does immigration policy influence national economic performance?
An analysis of the role of propaganda in political movements.
The influence of religion on political policies and decision-making.
How have political ideologies shaped international relations since 1945?
Exploring the relationship between socio-economic status and political affiliation.
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global political structures.
Assessing the effectiveness of international law in resolving conflicts.
How does political stability influence economic development in developing countries?
The role of youth in shaping contemporary political movements.
Analysis of the implications of Brexit on European unity.
Investigating the causes and consequences of political scandals.
How significant is the role of lobbyists in shaping policy?
Why do political parties change their policy platforms over time?
Investigating the impact of political satire on public opinion.
Exploring the effect of populist leaders on international relations.
What is the impact of colonialism on contemporary global politics?
Analysis of the relationship between militarism and democracy.
The efficacy of the United Nations in resolving international crises.
How effective are economic sanctions as a political tool?
Impact of political revolutions on regional stability and cooperation.
Exploring the political consequences of climate change in island nations.
How do authoritarian regimes utilize media to control narratives?
Comparative analysis of healthcare policies across different political systems.
Investigating the influence of ethnic diversity on political systems.
How does nationalism influence foreign policy and international relations?
Examining the role of ethics in modern political leadership.
Understanding the impact of political assassinations on world politics.
Exploring the intersections between technology development and politics.
Investigating the role of patriotism in shaping foreign policy.
Can democracy and socialism coexist in a balanced political system?
What are the political implications of universal basic income implementation?
Investigating the historical impact of propaganda on war efforts.
How do geopolitical considerations shape energy policy decisions?
The role of international organizations in global peacekeeping efforts.
How does a nation’s political ideology influence its educational policies?
Investigating the politics behind global arms trade and military expenditure.
How significant is the role of charisma in political leadership?
Investigating the role of political ideology in defining human rights.
Does the structure of electoral systems influence political polarization?
Exploring the political impacts of artificial intelligence and automation.
How does political culture influence policy-making in democracies?
What are the political consequences of income inequality in nations?
Examining the role of intelligence agencies in shaping foreign policy.
Exploring the role of diplomacy in averting international crises.
How can political systems adapt to manage increasing urbanization effectively?
Comparative analysis of right-wing political movements across countries.
Investigating the implications of political decentralization on national unity.
Examining the role of political ideology in shaping social policies.

EPQ Ideas Sociology

Exploring the impact of social media on contemporary political movements.
Analyzing the sociological implications of increasing income inequality globally.
How does gentrification impact local communities and their social dynamics?
Examining the role of education in perpetuating social inequality.
Investigating the impact of culture on gender roles and expectations.
How does racial and ethnic identity influence social mobility prospects?
Exploring the sociological implications of mass surveillance on privacy and freedom.
Examining the relationship between mental health and social isolation in urban settings.
How does religion shape societal norms and individual behaviors in different cultures?
Investigating the role of language in shaping social and cultural identity.
Exploring the sociological perspectives on global migration and diaspora communities.
How does social stigma towards mental health issues impact societal wellbeing?
Analyzing the influence of celebrity culture on youth identity and aspirations.
Investigating the sociological dimensions of sports and national identity.
How do family structures and roles evolve in multicultural societies?
Examining the social implications of automation and job displacement.
Investigating the impacts of fast fashion on societal consumption patterns.
How do educational policies reproduce and challenge existing social inequalities?
Exploring the role of art and music in social protest movements.
How does the normalization of extreme diet culture impact societal health perceptions?
Examining social and cultural perspectives on sexual orientation and identity.
Investigating the role of the media in shaping public perceptions of crime.
How does socioeconomic status impact access to healthcare services?
Analyzing the sociological impacts of climate change on vulnerable communities.
How do social movements influence political policy and societal change?
Exploring the role of social networks in facilitating social and economic mobility.
How does the aging population impact societal structures and economic policies?
Investigating the sociology of fear and its impact on public behavior.
How do social constructs of beauty impact individual and societal wellbeing?
Examining the relationship between urbanization and social change.
How does social class impact youth aspirations and career trajectories?
Investigating the sociological aspects of digital divide in global contexts.
How do social and cultural factors impact dietary habits and preferences?
Exploring the social dynamics and implications of online dating.
Investigating the impacts of neoliberal policies on social inequality.
How does social status impact mental and physical health?
Exploring the sociological perspectives on homelessness in urban environments.
How do experiences of discrimination impact identity and social cohesion?
Analyzing the societal impacts of the gig economy and precarious employment.
How do traditional gender roles impact professional development and opportunities?
Exploring the sociology of leisure and its evolution in digital societies.
How do institutions reinforce stereotypes and perpetuate social inequalities?
Examining the sociological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global societies.
How does social activism impact individual identity and societal values?
Investigating the sociological theories explaining youth subcultures and resistance.
How does consumerism impact societal values and individual wellbeing?
Exploring the impact of social media on body image perceptions among teenagers.
How does bilingualism impact social and cognitive development?
Examining the sociological dimensions of drug use and addiction.
How do societal structures impact the development and adoption of innovations?

EPQ Ideas Psychology

Exploring the psychological impacts of childhood trauma on adult life.
How do different colors influence our mood and behavior?
Investigating the impact of sleep on cognitive function and mood.
The role of psychology in developing effective marketing strategies.
Understanding the psychological impact of chronic pain on mental health.
Analysis of psychological techniques used in criminal interrogations.
How does social media usage correlate with self-esteem levels?
Examining the psychological impact of bullying on children’s development.
Investigating cognitive biases and their impact on decision-making.
What is the psychological impact of living through a pandemic?
Exploring the link between creativity and mental health issues.
The impact of parenting styles on a child's emotional development.
How does workplace environment influence employee motivation and productivity?
Exploring the relationship between physical activity and mental health.
The role of positive affirmations in enhancing self-esteem and confidence.
Understanding the psychological processes behind human memory and recall.
Examining the role of empathy in conflict resolution scenarios.
Investigating the efficacy of various forms of psychotherapy.
What is the impact of music on mental health and mood?
Exploring the relationship between diet, gut health, and mental well-being.
Understanding the development and maintenance of phobias.
How does unemployment impact psychological well-being and self-perception?
Investigating the correlation between educational stress and mental health.
Understanding the psychology behind conformity and obedience in groups.
How does language development correlate with cognitive abilities in children?
Exploring the psychological implications of virtual reality technology.
Understanding the psychological impact of cosmetic surgery on individuals.
How do dreams and their interpretation relate to our subconscious?
Exploring the role of psychological resilience in overcoming adversity.
Understanding the impact of mindfulness meditation on mental health.
Exploring the psychological aspects of addictive behaviors.
Investigating the relationship between personality traits and career success.
How does birth order influence personality and behavioral traits?
Understanding the psychological impact of long-term remote work.
How do romantic relationships impact mental and emotional well-being?
Exploring the psychological perspective of spiritual and religious beliefs.
What are the psychological impacts of societal beauty standards?
Investigating the psychology behind consumer behavior and purchasing decisions.
Exploring the psychological effects of gender stereotypes on individual development.
Investigating the role of psychology in enhancing athletic performance.
Understanding the psychological tactics utilized in political campaigns.
How do learning environments influence students’ psychological well-being?
Exploring the implications of attachment styles on adult relationships.
Investigating the psychology of altruism and prosocial behaviors.
How does exposure to nature impact psychological well-being?
Exploring the impact of screen time on adolescent mental health.
How does socioeconomic status influence psychological health and perspectives?
Exploring the psychological dimensions of humor and laughter.
Understanding the psychology behind fear and its impact on behavior.
Investigating psychological strategies to combat procrastination.

EPQ Ideas Law

Exploring the legal aspects and impacts of cyberbullying across different jurisdictions.
Investigating the legal and ethical aspects of using artificial intelligence in law enforcement.
How does international law address the issue of climate change and global warming?
Assessing the efficacy of international law in dealing with global human rights violations.
Investigating the implications of Internet censorship and freedom of speech laws.
How do copyright laws affect content creation and sharing in the digital age?
Analyzing the role of law in addressing gender inequality in the workplace.
Assessing the impact and legality of surveillance technology on privacy rights.
How have laws regarding LGBTQ+ rights evolved across different countries?
Exploring the role of law in the mitigation of environmental degradation.
Examining the impact of international trade laws on developing economies.
Investigating legal strategies to address domestic violence in various countries.
How can law be used to mitigate the effects of online hate speech?
Exploring the influence of political bias in legal systems across different nations.
Analyzing the legal challenges and implications of autonomous vehicles.
How does the law differentiate between freedom of expression and hate speech?
Exploring the legalities involved in international adoption and child trafficking.
Analyzing the legal perspective of euthanasia and assisted suicide in various countries.
How are labor laws adapting to the gig economy and freelancing trend?
Examining legal perspectives on managing refugees and asylum seekers internationally.
Exploring the interplay between religious beliefs and legal judgments.
Investigating the effect of legal frameworks on addressing cyber warfare.
How can laws better protect wildlife from poaching and illegal trade?
Exploring the role of law in regulating space exploration and utilization.
Investigating the legal frameworks for protecting consumers in e-commerce.
How does the legal system handle digital inheritance and digital assets?
Analyzing the impact of international laws on national sovereignty.
Exploring the challenges of implementing and enforcing international health law.
How does intellectual property law protect innovations in technology?
Investigating legal ethics in the context of criminal defense.
Exploring the challenges in legal frameworks addressing child labor internationally.
Analyzing the role and effectiveness of anti-monopoly laws in various countries.
How are laws addressing the ethical concerns in genetic engineering practices?
Exploring the implications of post-conviction exoneration on legal systems.
Investigating the evolution and effectiveness of international maritime laws.
How do international laws address state-sponsored terrorism?
Analyzing the legal challenges related to refugee status determination.
How does international law regulate the global arms trade?
Investigating the relationship between socioeconomic status and legal justice outcomes.
How can legal systems effectively address issues related to cybercrimes?
Examining the legal frameworks in place to address human trafficking.
How do legal systems address juvenile delinquency and rehabilitation?
Investigating the disparities in legal strategies for dealing with drug abuse.
How can legal structures enhance or impede social justice?
Exploring the challenges of enforcing international laws on digital privacy.
Investigating the law concerning data protection and breaches in various countries.
How can the law ensure ethical practices in biomedical research?
Exploring the legal implications of using facial recognition technology in public spaces.
Examining how international law addresses genocide and crimes against humanity.
How does the law address issues of child custody in contentious divorces?

EPQ Ideas Computer Science

Exploring the ethical implications of artificial intelligence in decision-making.
Investigating the security vulnerabilities in Internet of Things devices.
How does machine learning contribute to personalized marketing strategies?
Analyzing the impact of quantum computing on data encryption.
Exploring the potential of blockchain technology beyond cryptocurrency.
Developing an efficient algorithm for solving a specific computational problem.
How can augmented reality enhance user experience in e-commerce?
Examining the role of computer science in combating climate change.
Investigating the challenges and solutions of data storage scalability.
What role does computer science play in precision medicine?
Exploring the application of artificial intelligence in autonomous vehicles.
Understanding the impact of cybersecurity breaches on businesses.
Developing a software solution to address a specific societal issue.
Investigating methods to optimize database query performance.
How do ethical hackers enhance the security of online platforms?
Exploring computational methods for solving complex mathematical problems.
Developing a predictive model using machine learning algorithms.
How can cloud computing be made more energy-efficient?
Investigating the implementation of cybersecurity practices in small businesses.
Examining the role of data analytics in sports performance.
Exploring the integration of AI technologies into everyday household appliances.
How can computer vision be utilized in industrial automation?
Investigating the evolution of programming languages and their applicabilities.
Exploring the application of computer science in forensic science.
Developing a secure and efficient wireless communication protocol.
Examining the feasibility and benefits of smart cities.
How can virtual reality be applied in educational settings?
Exploring the impact of high-frequency trading algorithms on stock markets.
Investigating the development and use of chatbots in customer service.
What is the role of computer science in biotechnology research?
Exploring the challenges of implementing digital currencies on a large scale.
Developing a privacy-focused approach to data management in applications.
How can technology improve accessibility for people with disabilities?
Investigating the development of gaming engines and their impact on the industry.
Developing an algorithm for optimized resource allocation in network systems.
How does big data analytics influence the finance industry?
Exploring the psychological implications of user interface design.
Investigating the impact of social media algorithms on user behavior.
How to ensure ethical considerations in the development of AI technologies?
Exploring the evolution and future of wearable technology.
Investigating challenges and approaches to multi-language information retrieval.
How can computational models improve our understanding of human cognition?
Examining the implementation of cybersecurity in healthcare technology.
Exploring the application and impact of deep learning in image recognition.
Investigating the societal impact of widespread facial recognition technology.
Developing an efficient load balancing technique for distributed computing.
How can computer science methods aid in pandemic modeling and management?
Exploring adaptive learning technologies and their impact on education.
Developing and implementing an effective intrusion detection system.
How can AI technologies assist in disaster prediction and management?

EPQ Ideas Medicine

Exploring advancements and ethical considerations in the field of gene editing.
Investigating the role of immunotherapy in treating different forms of cancer.
How can machine learning and AI revolutionize diagnostic medicine in the future?
Analyzing the impacts of telemedicine on healthcare accessibility in rural areas.
What are the ethical implications of organ transplantation and organ donation policies?
Exploring the role of personalized medicine in treating chronic conditions.
Examining the effectiveness and consequences of various weight loss surgeries.
How do socio-economic factors influence access to healthcare services globally?
Investigating the use and effects of CRISPR technology in preventing genetic disorders.
Exploring the impacts and management of antibiotic resistance in global health.
Examining the role of mental health in overall healthcare systems.
How can advancements in prosthetics enhance the quality of life for amputees?
Investigating the psychological and physical impacts of chronic pain on patients.
Assessing the effects of the placebo effect in various medical treatments.
How do ethical considerations impact decision-making in palliative care?
Examining the effects and management of opioid addiction in different demographics.
Exploring alternative medicine: Efficacy and challenges in integrating with conventional medicine.
Investigating the role of nutrition in managing and preventing chronic diseases.
How does the global pharmaceutical industry impact healthcare accessibility and affordability?
Exploring the health impacts of air pollution in urban areas.
Examining the role and limitations of robotic surgery in healthcare.
Investigating the psychological impacts of long-term hospitalization on patients.
Exploring potential treatments and vaccines for emerging global health threats.
Assessing the impact of healthcare policies on patient outcomes in various countries.
How can stem cell therapy change the future of regenerative medicine?
Exploring the efficacy and ethical considerations of animal testing in medical research.
Examining the role of social support systems in cancer patient outcomes.
Investigating advancements in neonatal care and its impacts on infant mortality.
Exploring strategies for managing global pandemics and ensuring healthcare preparedness.
How does health insurance impact access to quality healthcare services?
Examining the role of gut microbiota in overall human health.
Exploring the challenges and solutions in global mental health treatment accessibility.
How do genetic factors influence the development and treatment of various diseases?
Investigating the effects of sleep and sleep disorders on overall health.
Examining the role of vaccinations in global health and disease eradication.
Investigating the application and implications of 3D printing in medical practice.
Assessing the role of physical therapy in managing chronic conditions.
How can technology enhance healthcare delivery in low-resource settings?
Exploring the role and challenges of pediatric care in various contexts.
How do socio-cultural factors influence perceptions and decisions related to healthcare?
Examining approaches and challenges in pain management for various conditions.
Exploring the impacts of medical breakthroughs on societal health and wellbeing.
How do legal frameworks impact medical practices and patient rights?
Examining ethical dilemmas in reproductive medicine and women’s healthcare.
Investigating the role of healthcare workers in managing and preventing disease outbreaks.
Assessing the role and limitations of wearable technology in healthcare.
How does climate change impact the emergence and spread of diseases?
Exploring the implications and management of multi-drug resistant bacterial infections.
Examining approaches to managing healthcare in conflict and post-conflict regions.
Investigating strategies to enhance medical education and training in various contexts.

These are some of our best EPQ ideas for a range of popular subjects. Each of these titles is meant to give you inspiration, helping you to find a topic that you’re interested in.

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Make your idea EPiQ!

An EPQ, or Extended Project Qualification , is a fantastic opportunity for students to delve deeply into a subject they're passionate about, conducting independent research, and presenting their findings in a structured manner. Whether you're interested in science, humanities, arts, or anything in between, this blog is packed with EPQ ideas to kickstart your journey towards academic excellence. So, let's dive in and explore the possibilities for your EPQ project!

What is an EPQ Project?

An EPQ is level - A standard qualification usually undertaken during year 12 or 13 of school. It helps students improve their skills beyond the A-level syllabus, getting them ready for university or their future careers. For instance, how is clean energy going to transform lives? It is usually a 5,000-word essay on a topic of your choice and is accompanied by a presentation. You're free to choose any EPQ project ideas you want for your big EPQ project, and you can even make it as creative as you want. You can also look for ways to submit your EPQ project online. Excited to know more about EPQ ideas? Keep scrolling!

How Does an EPQ Project Work?

EPQ ideas involve various stages and ways to go about it. EPQ projects are basically for the evaluators to learn about your skills on various parameters. You can pick an EPQ idea of your choice.

1. Dissertation

Write a dissertation of approximately 5000 words . You need to start by browsing for EPQ project ideas for medicine, geography, or any other subject, and voila, you have your EPQ ideas that can help you aim for Grade A. If you need more ideas like writing on finance, then you can look at some finance dissertation topics and get started!

2. Artefact

Another way of working on the EPQ project ideas is to produce an ‘artefact’, which can be a website, costume, film you shot or musical recording combined with a shorter report. After this stage, you need to present a short presentation for people who are not subject matter experts. It tends to judge your critical thinking abilities, argument building, and support, as well as record and reflect on your progress.

3. Alternative EPQ ideas

If the thought of sitting down and writing 5000 words sounds like your worst nightmare, then you don’t need to do that for your EPQ topic. Students have been getting very creative with their chosen EPQ ideas in the past few years. If an essay is not your thing, you can submit a different kind of EPQ idea along with a short, 1000-word write-up. Here are some alternatives to writing an EPQ project:

Write a screenplay
Create a short film
Create a prototype for a new invention or product
Compose an original song

EPQs will take up your time, but they can also often be fun projects if you choose something you like. By following a few tips and tricks to improve your writing skills , you can create clear, concise, and engaging content pieces that resonate with your readers.

What is the Purpose of an EPQ Project?

Even though EPQs aren’t mandatory for students, you may still want to consider doing one. Your EPQ project is a great opportunity for you to showcase your creativity and personality to potential universities. Your EPQ idea will demonstrate your research ability, project management skills, decision-making, and diligence to admissions officers. Depending upon what type of EPQ ideas you choose, it can even demonstrate your knowledge about the course you’ve applied for, making you a stronger candidate. You can apply some best tips for writing a dissertation that can get you perfect scores.

How to Choose an EPQ Topic

So, now that you've officially decided to do your EPQ project, where do you begin? Well, the first step is choosing a topic from your list of potential EPQ ideas. Thanks to the internet, you have a wealth of knowledge at your fingertips, but sometimes that only makes your choice harder. If you're struggling to choose from multiple EPQ ideas, here are a few tips that can help you get started.

1. Consider your Interests

You are likely going to be spending a fair amount of time researching and writing your EPQ question, so make sure you pick an EPQ idea that actually interests you. Suppose you're interested in environmental law, microbiology, policy-making or even have a TV show you just can't stop thinking about. In that case, that can be the starting point for your EPQ ideas. Think about it: if you're not even interested in reading your EPQ ideas, why would your examiner be?

2. Start with a Question

Once you've picked a broader topic, it's time to narrow your focus for your EPQ ideas. Writing a detailed paper isn't easy if your topic is too wide, which is why you should try to make your EPQ ideas more specific. For example, suppose you've decided to write about the rise of street art. You could narrow it down to the influence of Banksy on street art in the UK.

3. Make it Interesting

Whatever EPQ ideas you're choosing from, make sure you make it interesting! Not only will a boring assignment be painful to write, but it'll also be painful to read, and at the end of the day, you want to keep your reader engaged and interested. When you're choosing your EPQ ideas, ensure that you've thought of enough ways that keep your reader interested while reading your assignment.

4. Make Sure you have Enough Content

Five thousand words is not an easy task, and with the pressure to achieve an EPQ A level alongside the ticking clock, you already have a lot on your plate. Before you commit to any particular EPQ topic ideas, do a quick Google search and see whether you'll have enough content to write about it. If your EPQ titles are too niche, it may be hard to find credible resources to refer to. Play around with a few different EPQ project ideas and pick one that'll make your research easier.

5. Think of your Career Plans

As we mentioned earlier, your EPQ idea may be a great way to show colleges that you've got what it takes to make it into their program. If you have a clear career goal in mind, it may be good to focus your EPQ ideas around it to showcase your interest and dedication to your future profession.

Getting an A in your EPQ

A successful EPQ project is a strategic mix of creativity and specification, as well as a broad EPQ topic that provides ample ground for research and opinions. Getting an A grade in an EPQ project is quite easy if you bank upon your interests, abilities, and strengths.

1. The success of your EPQ project depends on the organic nature of your dissertation.

2. We suggest you do extensive research before choosing your EPQ idea, as it is the most important part.

3. The EPQ project, if done with sheer determination and real interest, is a winner already.

We are definitely going to help you with EPQ ideas that can help you win. If you give your EPQ project a personal touch by understanding your strengths and weaknesses, it can increase your chances of earning a grade A. Plus, you can always take the help of dissertation writing software . Now that you have all the information on how to write the best EPQs, have a look at the best EPQ questions ideas.

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Best EPQ Ideas to Write On

If you’re struggling to come up with EPQ topics, here are some good subject-wise EPQ question ideas to help get you started:

1. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Psychology

1. Does depression have a hereditary component?

2. What are the ways in which brain injuries can have long-term ramifications?

3. Autism diagnosis and its spectrum.

4. How does brain connectivity impact our capacity to learn new skills?

5. Epilepsy's continuing consequences on sufferers and their families.

6. How does the brain of a person with bipolar disorder function?

7. What difficulties arise when treating geriatric dementia patients?

8. Children's psychosis and its challenges.

9. Is a full state of focus even feasible for the brain?

10. How are balance and the brain affected by hearing loss?

11. Why do people delay and avoid their tasks?

12. What is neuroplasticity and its impact on humans?

13. Can we change ourselves just with the help of psychology?

14. How do drugs impact the psychology of adolescents?

15. Can AI replace psychology?

16. Can AI be a facilitator in the psychological advances of the future?

17. How is psychology an integral part of science?

18. How does psychology impact our day-to-day decision-making?

2. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Law

1. Should the death penalty be reinstated?

2. How much should the court's judgement be influenced by a child's preference to live with one parent over another?

3. Should those who see child abuse but do not report it be held legally accountable?

4. Should men who have female companions sue them for having an abortion?

5. Should everyone be required to donate their organs?

6. When it comes to violations of human rights, when should one nation legally step into another?

7. Should a 21-year-old be the minimum age for marriage?

8. Should the results of a lie detector be admissible in UK courts?

9. Could the government be required by law to compensate women for the unpaid work they do that helps the economy?

10. Should abortion be practised at any stage of pregnancy if embryos have feelings and sensations?

11. What laws can be implemented to decriminalise the victims of sex trafficking?

12. Should surveillance cameras be made illegal?

13. Should communal violence be made illegal?

14. How does the law help make society better?

15. When we make laws, what are factors which should be taken into consideration?

16. How has democracy evolved with the advent of modern society?

17. What are new areas of law which are being explored today?

18. Are we looking forward to better laws as a solution for all the problems? If so, why?

3. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Business

1. What is the reason for the rise of unicorn startups in the past decade?

2. What about Apple’s business model, which has made it so successful?

3. How important is employee happiness to overall company performance?

4. Does Amazon have unethical hiring practices?

5. What information should be mandatory to disclose at an interview on behalf of both the company and the candidate?

6. Does outsourcing work have a better effect than hiring an in-house team for the same job?

7. How can we hold companies accountable for their unethical behaviour?

8. At what point in the production process should Extended Producer Responsibilities come into play?

9. What training should be mandatory for any team leader?

10. What steps can be taken to ensure that HR departments are impartial during internal disputes?

11. How can companies contribute to sustainability?

12. What are the factors contributing to the revival of a market after the financial plunge?

13. What can be done to multiply the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR by the organisations?

14. Are there chances of revival of a business after bankruptcy?

15. Are startups a new ray of hope in the financial plunge in the market?

16. How can entrepreneurs help transform the ideals of traditional benefits in their favour?

17. In the tussle between the corporate world and government institutions, which side should job seekers take?

18. What is the future of startups in view of the AI revolution?

19. What makes a successful start-up?

20. To what extent do small businesses rely on digital marketing strategies?

4. 20+ EPQ Ideas for History

1. What is the role of art in the telling of History?

2. Should mythology be taught as History?

3. What caused the fall of the Roman Empire?

4. What led to the abolishment of slavery in the US?

5. How did Britain conquer America?

6. How has cooking among humans evolved throughout time?

7. How has the bond between animals and people evolved?

8. What changes have been made in the roles of men and women over time?

9. Since World War II, has the British public lost interest in the royal family?

10. How has travel changed over the years?

11. Why did the Germans lose the 2nd World War?

12. How did Japan build itself after the nuclear bombing by America?

13. How did Native Americans help shape American History?

14. What was the benefit of a Constitutional Monarchy?

15. Why did Britain exit from the EU?

16. Is Britain holding the same position in International Politics as before?

17. What is the importance of a Prime Minister in British Politics?

18. Which were the major areas in the UK involved in World War 2?

5. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Sports

1. Is sports injury rehabilitation effective enough for athletes?

2. Compared to players 50 years ago, how do athletes spend their daily lives today?

3. What is the link between stress in sports and mental health in today’s athletes?

4. What is the function of sports journalism in the athletics sector?

5. How is drug testing in sports properly handled?

6. What are the benefits of sport for young people's development?

7. Are the world's main athletic events appropriately managed?

8. How much does a person's capacity to excel in a sport come from their genes?

9. Why does training for some sports cost so much money?

10. Why do people engage in sports?

11. How has sports betting changed over the years?

12. Why do athletes need to follow a strict diet for better performance?

13. Which sports provide more career opportunities and security?

14. What makes or breaks a sportsperson?

15. Can an athlete change his/her field of sports after pursuing it for years?

16. How has diet for athletes evolved over some time to its current form?

17. Does the intake of steroids or supplements impact the mental health of sports personalities?

18. Is playing a sport enough to stay healthy?

6. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Physics

1. The internal combustion engine's past, present, and future.

2. What are directed energy weapons, and what does the future hold for them?

3. What would occur to our solar system if the sun stopped shining?

4. Technological advances and autonomous transportation.

5. How much will lithium-ion batteries rule the market over the next 30 years?

6. Constructing a camera lens.

7. How differently do stellar and supermassive black holes create and function?

8. How reliable are the many quantum mechanical interpretations?

9. Why did supersonic flight not succeed?

10. What is the likeliness of there being life on other planets?

11. What is the role of Quantum Physics in daily life?

12. Can physics help in reducing global warming?

13. Are EVs, the future of mobility, designed by Physics?

14. How does Physics represent the basic structure of nature?

15. Can physics answer the question about the existence of God?

16. Are laws of physics breakable?

17. What are some of the wonders of Physics hidden away in plain sight around us?

18. What is the role of physics in medicine?

7. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Economics

1. Can money buy you happiness?

2. Should the metrics used to calculate a country's standard of living be revised?

3. What can we expect from the next financial crisis?

4. How does a lack of financial stability affect your childhood?

5. How often should “minimum wage” be revised?

6. How does illegal immigration affect the economy in the UK?

7. What effect will the rise of AI technology have on the economy?

8. How has the rise of KPOP transformed the landscape of South Korea’s economy?

9. In what industry is the gender wage gap most prevalent?

10. How does water scarcity impact economic development?

11. Should human organ trade be legalised in the purview of economics as a benchmark?

12. Has the neo-world order worked in favour of developing countries?

13. Is a trickle-down economy equal to a pyramid scheme?

14. Will AI help companies and corporations cut down on their cost?

15. What is the reason behind the exponential growth of real estate?

16. Is entrepreneurship healthy for a country?

17. How has the advent of technology changed the way we transact?

18. How does a soft market bring an economy to a standstill or in a state of disequilibrium?

19. Should the government implement a universal basic income? 20. How does automation impact employment rates and income distribution in developed economies?

8. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Geography

1. How has soil fertility decreased due to global warming over the last few decades?

2. Does the existing landscape play an important role in how good a city's infrastructure can be?

3. What effect does the Israeli-Palestine conflict have on the water crisis?

4. Should active volcanoes no longer be eligible as tourist spots?

5. How has the internet increased the load on natural resources?

6. What measures can be taken to make Antarctica an inhabitable nation?

7. What innovative solutions can we use to combat the rising sea levels?

8. To what extent can sustainable architecture reduce the load of global warming?

9. Can a developing country ever re-categorize itself as a developed nation?

10. What is the potential of green infrastructure when it comes to urban planning?

11. Can proper distribution of natural resources help in solving the economic gap?

12. How does extensive commercial farming lead to bad soil health across the globe?

13. Is banking on solar energy a good choice in order to solve the energy crunch?

14. What are the possible impacts of the space debris left out there by countries?

15. What are the possible impacts of the reclamation of water bodies into urban land use throughout the world?

16. Are there solutions to reverse the damage we have caused to the Earth?

17. Why are the African countries with the most natural resources still poor?

18. How can we save the polar regions from the impact of global warming?

9. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Chemistry

1. At what stage do chemicals actually become hallucinogens?

2. Should shrooms still be classified as a Schedule I drug?

3. What process can we create to decompose plastic?

4. What chemical procedures are used to purify water?

5. What substances play a role in human attraction?

6. How does the body respond to cortisol?

7. Should the use of pesticides be ethically acceptable?

8. What benefits do computer-aided fragment-based drug design techniques offer?

9. How can click chemistry be utilised to enhance the production of drugs?

10. Over the past 200 years, how has the discovery of pharmaceutical compounds changed?

11. How did optical isomerism impact the Thalidomide, resulting in fatal abnormalities?

12. Can we make plastic which decomposes?

13. Does chemical engineering have an impact on our lives?

14. Experiments on polymer chemistry and its impact?

15. Should pesticides be banned?

16. Can understanding soil chemistry help solve the crisis of land infertility?

17. How can we improve drug synthesis?

18. Did the discovery of pharmaceutical chemicals change the world?

19. How can principles of green chemistry support sustainable industrial practices? 20. To what extent can nanotechnology transform drug delivery systems?

10. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Medicine

1. Could cannabis being legalised improve mental health?

2. Why does emetophobia mainly affect women?

3. What leads to the frequent misdiagnosis of girls when it comes to autism?

4. Can hypnotherapy be a viable anaesthetic for surgeries?

5. Could plastic surgery help get rid of body dysmorphic disorder?

6. How are obesity and criticism of children’s bodies by their parents related?

7. To what extent are Black women treated differently when it comes to childbirth?

8. Should only counsellors with a psychology qualification be permitted to practice?

9. A Study of Ancient Egyptians and their understanding of mental health and Illness

10. Can electroshock therapy treat depression?

11. A Study of North Korean medical practices

12. Should abortion be legalised? What can be some defined parameters?

13. Is finding the cure for chronic diseases like Cancer enough to eradicate it?

14. Should chronic medicine be made available free of cost?

15. What is the importance of diagnosis before medicine suggestions?

16. Is cosmetic treatment dangerous for health?

17. Is medicine a male-dominated field?

18. What is the contribution of generic medicine to unfortunate countries?

11. 30+ EPQ Ideas for English Literature

1. What does the portrayal of evil stepmothers in fairy tales tell us about society’s perspectives on motherhood?

2. Can writing be considered a magical act?

3. Can stories be considered living things?

4. To what extent are spelling and punctuation necessary in literature?

5. Is it possible for a novel to be timeless?

6. Why is learning to read a human right?

7. Can rhythm in a poem be considered a separate language?

8. Could AI reporters replace journalists?

9. How important is it for English students to work out what the author means?

10. Does genre-based classification help in understanding a text?

11. Is it necessary to have the ability to read and write to be an author?

12. Has the evolution of English literature impacted its originality?

13. Is modern-day writing more interesting than classic English literature?

14. How has writing evolved through the centuries?

15. Can modern-day writers take inspiration from classic literature and still be relevant?

16. Can AI recreate the lost English literature?

17. Has AI impacted the originality of writers?

18. What are some of the must-read books in English literature?

19. In what ways does classic literature’s depiction of female characters reflect evolving societal views on women?

20. How does symbolism enhance the depth and significance of Shakespearean tragedies?

12. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Foreign Language

1. A study on the origin and evolution of languages

2. How do idioms prove that languages can’t truly be translated?

3. What led to Esperanto’s failure as a language policy?

4. Should sign language be made a mandatory language?

5. Is multilingualism related to economic success?

6. How does dyspraxia affect the ability to learn languages?

7. Is there a need for a universal language?

8. How did trading affect local dialects?

9. How does body language differ around the world?

10. How important is it for students to learn a foreign language?

11. A study on the decline in the use of the Latin language

12. What is the most beautiful language in the world?

13. Are all languages related to one another?

14. Is braille a language?

15. Which foreign languages are the most in demand?

16. Will native languages take over the English language in the future?

17. How do languages get transformed with the movement of humans across the globe?

18. Is a multilingual country more prosperous?

13. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Architecture

1. What role does architecture play in social dysfunction?

2. Were 1930s houses of a higher quality?

3. How can Japanese smart space efficiency be used to build buildings around the world?

4. How ethical is it to spend millions constructing a building in a city with superior quality levels?

5. How do residents affect the building they’re living in?

6. What role does building design play in the emotions of its inhabitants?

7. How can smart cities be a breach of privacy?

8. Is it possible for zero-carbon housing to exist?

9. How does architecture evolve as technology develops?

10. How did feminism influence architecture?

11. A study of the relation between house styles and gender forms from various periods

12. What are the different forms of architecture?

13. What are the differentiating factors between ancient and modern architecture?

14. Can architecture help transform our perception of society?

15. What's unique about the architecture of Pyramids?

16. How could Indians build such elaborate structures without modern tools?

17. How does architecture contribute to moods in humans?

18. Should we consider wildlife while building public buildings and assets like roads?

14. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Maths

1. How does maths come into cryptocurrencies?

2. Has maths existed since the beginning?

3. A study of chaos theory

4. How are mathematics and beauty related?

5. How can maths help us understand the emergence of the universe?

6. Is it possible to calculate infinity?

7. A study on the origin and development of mathematics

8. Is it possible to prove the existence of parallel universes using maths?

9. How is maths linked to art?

10. Is it necessary for maths to be taught to students of secondary school?

11. A study on the link between the golden ratio and racism

12. Can mathematics be a booster in critical thinking?

13. Is logic directly related to mathematics?

14. Can AI aid in understanding complex mathematics problems?

15. Can AI provide solutions to very complex problems?

16. Can we bank upon mathematics while solving world crises?

17. How does mathematics help in brain development?

18. Can mathematics be made part of every curriculum?

15. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Engineering

1. How can engineering help explain the disappearance of Emilia Earhart?

2. Did faults in the engineering lead to the sinking of the Titanic?

3. A study on the hydraulics paradox

4. How does engineering come into architecture?

5. Is it ethical to build robots that can replicate human emotions?

6. Is it necessary for Engineering to be taught in primary school?

7. Does the definition of engineer need to be revised?

8. How much of the world was built by engineers?

9. A study on the development of Civil Engineering

10. Can hot air balloons become a mainstream means of travel?

11. A study on ethics in engineering

12. What is the contribution of engineering in making the lives of people better?

13. Why is there a job crunch in engineering?

14. What is the future of engineering?

15. Is genetic engineering the future of medicine?

16. Is organ regeneration possible without the application of engineering?

17. Will AI pose a threat to engineering jobs?

18. Why do engineers switch their careers?

19. In what ways can sustainable engineering practices be incorporated into urban development?

20. How might artificial intelligence improve predictive maintenance within industrial engineering?

16. 30+ EPQ Ideas for Computer Science

1. Should coding be taught to children simultaneously with writing?

2. A Study of Responsibility and Accountability in AI-powered Robots

3. Is internet access a human right?

4. How can quantum computers change our lifestyle?

5. Are Silicon Valley companies responsible for the widespread addiction to technology?

6. A study on a hypothetical world ridden with technology

7. Could it ever be possible to browse the web using a microchip in our brains?

8. How is increased automation affecting employment?

9. How accurately can AI-writing assistants such as Grammarly influence expression?

10. A study on the differences between AI and human intelligence

11. Should people be allowed to alleviate loneliness with the use of social care robots?

12. Is technology harming the privacy of individuals?

13. Unethical use of technology leads to an increase in crime rates

14. Can the use of tech be 100% ethical?

15. What are some laws that can help make tech more ethical?

16. What is the future of technology?

17. Can advanced medical technology cure chronic diseases?

18. How can tech help in reducing crime rates? 19. In what ways can machine learning algorithms enhance the detection of fraud in financial transactions? 20. How does natural language processing contribute to the creation of advanced chatbots?

17. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Politics

1. What has led to the USA never having a female president?

2. Who would govern Mars after human colonisation?

3. A study on the negative effects of nepotism on politics

4. A study on Brexit and its causes

5. Should country-wide bans on religion be permitted?

6. A study on cases of anarchy

7. Is it important for politics to be taught in school?

8. How have social media platforms such as Twitter revolutionised politics?

9. A Study on Donald Trump’s Impact on Politics

10. How are female politicians perceived around the world

11. Should freedom of information be universal?

12. What are the various fields of study within political science?

13. Has political science taken centre stage in today's time?

14. Why did America attack Iraq?

15. What is the turmoil going on in Uganda?

16. How can political science contribute to problem-solving?

17. What does Apolitical mean?

18. How is politics a part of everyday life?

18. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Sociology

1. Can eating disorders be considered a social phenomenon?

2. Should face-altering apps be banned?

3. How can one’s upbringing lead to narcissism?

4. Are emotions innate or instilled by society?

5. Should there be a ban on gendered toys?

6. A study on the sociology of food

7. How Disney’s Princesses Became Role Models for Girls

8. A study on the cultural diaspora of mixed-race children

9. Is it possible to alter stereotypes regarding drug use and misuse in various communities?

10. How does the model of socialisation affect children?

11. How crucial are emotions in sociological studies of human behaviour?

12. How is sociology different from politics?

13. Sociology and political science are interrelated?

14. Is psychology a part of sociology?

15. How does sociology help in understanding society better?

16. Why did humans build such a complex society?

17. Are social structures major indicators of growth in a society?

18. Why is there a class system in sociology?

19. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Biology

1. To what degree does chance influence evolution, as opposed to other contributing factors?

2. How does the rate of breathing impact the functioning of the brain?

3. Explore the correlation between cell theory and the theory of evolution.

4. In what ways has evolutionary biology shaped various scientific disciplines?

5. Is the formulation of hypotheses the most efficient approach to experimental design?

6. Investigate the effects of habitat changes on a particular organism.

7. Can photosynthesis occur in the absence of sunlight?

8. How do age and gender affect photoreceptor cells in the human retina?

9. Assess the impact of human influence on aquatic ecosystems.

10. Explore the consequences of an increased ecological footprint in a specific region.

11. Is gene therapy ethically justifiable?

12. Should parents have the right to modify their child's gender genetically?

13. Investigate the potential link between cannabis use in adolescence and schizophrenia.

14. Is religion primarily a source of comfort in the face of mortality?

15. Under what circumstances can taking a life be morally justified?

16. How does the human body respond to stressors?

17. Examine the role of DNA in the developmental processes of a human being.

18. How does the human immune system operate?

19. How do genetic factors affect self-esteem?

20. How might gene editing technologies transform the field of medicine?

20. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Philosophy

1. How are films of the West and the East affected by the dominant religions of their population?

2. Is Plato's cave still an accurate metaphor that we should teach film students?

3. Do Abrahamic religions inherently propagate sexism?

4. Can we call philosophers artists?

5. Does the world exist outside the self?

6. How does religious ideology negatively affect policies?

7. Does the separation of church and state positively or negatively impact the spread of religion?

8. How does technology affect our definition of “real”?

9. Is the trolly problem still an effective way to test AI?

10. Should we create a new government body to oversee the development and ethics of new AI technologies?

11. Can philosophers be considered artists?

12. Can philosophy and theology work together?

13. Can philosophy be regarded as a science?

14. What were the direct impacts of the greatest philosophers on society?

15. Does the justice system owe its birth to philosophy?

16. What are the ideals of a perfect society, according to Machiavelli?

17. Can studying books by philosophers change the way we think about problems and their solutions?

18. Have we disregarded the role of philosophy as a social institution?

21. 20+ Primary School Teaching EPQ Ideas

1. How can we teach primary school students about social rights?

2. How can we teach primary school students the art of time management?

3. The science of simple machines like levers, pulleys and more.

4. Why should primary school students not use mobile phones in schools?

5. Is school uniform institutionalising for students?

6. Should there only be four days of school a week?

7. How can we teach proper eating habits to primary school students?

8. Why does our education system fail to identify students who are slow learners?

9. Is the education system treating students well?

10. The importance of actively participating in co-curricular activities in schools.

11. How should the education system educate students about high-functioning autism?

12. How can we teach healthy eating habits to primary school students?

13. Should primary school students be allowed to choose the subject of their choice?

14. Should primary schools teach and promote different language courses to students?

15. How can we teach primary school students about anti-racism?

16. The importance of obesity amongst school students.

17. Should every school have access to open grounds for outdoor activities?

18. How do exams play an important role in shaping a student’s career?

22. 20+ Secondary School Teaching EPQ Ideas

1. What should be the school timing for secondary school students?

2. Why should secondary school students be taught sex education?

3. Will a 3-day school week improve students' mental health?

4. Is the secondary school curriculum the right choice for students?

5. Should teaching modern languages be compulsory for secondary school students?

6. Is an exam a good option for students who suffer from dyslexia or dyspraxia?

7. How can we tackle the fear of failure of any student in a school activity?

8. How can to bridge the technology poverty gap among students?

9. What is the effect of family problems on a student's learning and development?

10. Is a secondary school method of treating autistic students enough?

11. What are the consequences of bullying in secondary schools?

12. Should sports or any type of outdoor activity be made compulsory?

13. How does the feeling of having less money than your friends affect your identity?

14. How fair are the exams for female students?

15. Is a school uniform necessary to wear every day?

16. How do we create educational support programs for students who are slow learners?

17. What are the effects of poor housing, and how does it affect education?

18. What effect does the exam structure outside India have on students' mental health?

23. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Religious Studies

1. How did the history of the church shape our society today?

2. Can you ever justify taking a life?

3. How do you explain the goodness of God in the light of the world’s evil?

4. Should politicians interfere in religious conflicts?

5. Do Abrahamic religions inherently propagate sexism?

6. How does religious ideology negatively affect policies?

7. Are society’s perceptions of what’s right and wrong based on Christianity?

8. How does living as an illegal immigrant affect mental and physical health?

9. Why can't materialism disprove the existence of God?

10. Why science and religion are part of the same entity?

11. How are films of the West and the East affected by the dominant religions of their population?

12. Is Plato's cave still an accurate metaphor that we should teach film students?

13. Does the world exist outside the self?

14. How does tourism affect a country’s culture?

15. To what extent should deforestation be allowed?

16. Should all new houses be built with solar panels?

17. How does the concept of karma influence ethical decision-making in Hinduism and Buddhism?

18. What are the ethical implications of the use of psychedelic substances in religious and spiritual practices?

24. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Virtual Reality on Education

1. How does virtual reality (VR) technology function, and what are its main components?

2. What are the current applications of virtual reality in education, and how are they being implemented?

3. What are the potential benefits of using virtual reality in educational settings for students and teachers?

4. What are the challenges and limitations of integrating virtual reality into the classroom environment?

5. How does virtual reality compare to traditional methods of teaching and learning in terms of effectiveness and engagement?

6. What ethical considerations need to be addressed when using virtual reality technology in education?

7. How can virtual reality be adapted to accommodate diverse learning styles and needs?

8. What are the long-term implications of the widespread adoption of virtual reality in education for educational institutions, students, and society as a whole?

9. What are some innovative ways in which virtual reality can be used to enhance specific subjects or topics within the curriculum?

10. How can educators be trained to incorporate virtual reality into their teaching practices effectively?

11. What are the potential economic costs associated with implementing virtual reality technology in educational institutions?

12. How does the accessibility of virtual reality equipment and software affect its adoption in different educational settings?

13. What are the cognitive benefits of immersive learning experiences facilitated by virtual reality technology?

14. How can virtual reality be utilised to enhance collaboration and teamwork among students in a classroom or remote learning environment?

15. What are the privacy concerns surrounding the collection of data from virtual reality educational applications, and how can they be addressed?

16. How does the use of virtual reality impact student motivation, engagement, and retention of knowledge?

17. What are the cultural considerations that need to be taken into account when designing virtual reality educational content for diverse populations?

18. How can virtual reality simulations be used to provide experiential learning opportunities in subjects such as science, history, or geography?

25. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Anthropology

1. How does cultural relativism influence anthropological views on human behavior?

2. To what extent does language shape cultural identity?

3. In what ways do rituals and ceremonies represent cultural beliefs and values?

4. How has globalization affected indigenous cultures and traditional practices?

5. How much can anthropology illuminate the evolution of human social structures?

6. What role does gender have in shaping cultural norms?

7. How do human migration patterns influence cultural exchange and identity?

8. What can a society's food consumption reveal about its cultural values and social structures?

9. Can anthropology enhance our understanding of human prehistory?

10. How has technology changed the dynamics of anthropological fieldwork?

11. Can anthropology address issues of cultural appropriation and stereotyping? 12. Conduct a comparative analysis of greeting gestures in American and Chinese societies.

13. To what extent can anthropology aid in conflict resolution?

14. How does the class system in the UK differ from those in other countries?

15. In a post-pandemic world, what role can anthropology play in medicine?

16. Is it important to preserve endangered cultures?

17. What impact does tourism have on local communities?

18. Should cultural practices that may harm people be respected?

19. How do kinship systems influence social organization?

20. How has urbanization affected the social structure of large human groups?

26. 20+ EPQ Ideas for Art

1. How does art both reflect and shape cultural identity?

2. To what degree does street art challenge conventional views of public space?

3. How can art be used as a tool for social and political commentary?

4. In what ways does the digital era influence the creation and consumption of contemporary art?

5. How much can images generated by artificial intelligence (AI) be regarded as art?

6. Can art act as a therapeutic medium for mental health expression and recovery?

7. How did Impressionism mirror the sociopolitical climate of the late 1800s?

8. What role does public art play in improving urban spaces?

9. How does art education affect the development of children and adolescents?

10. How can art contribute to raising environmental awareness and promoting sustainability?

11. What is the impact of public funding on the accessibility of art institutions?

12. How does art reflect and respond to evolving gender norms?

13. How can art museums adapt to the digital age to enhance visitor engagement?

14. In what ways does art challenge or reinforce existing stereotypes?

15. What role does art play in shaping public memory and commemoration?

16. How has globalization impacted contemporary artistic trends?

17. Can art bridge the generation gap?

18. Who decides what qualifies as ‘art’?

19. Should street artists be permitted to create graffiti on walls?

20. What does the vandalism of Barnett Newman's Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow, and Blue reveal about public perceptions of art?

EPQs can be time-consuming, but they also offer a unique opportunity to dive deeply into a subject you’re passionate about. By selecting a topic that genuinely interests you, the project can become an enjoyable and rewarding experience rather than just a task. This blog has covered everything from law EPQ ideas, history EPQ ideas to psychology EPQ ideas. Now that you have valuable insights and practical tips on how to discover and refine EPQ ideas that align with your interests and goals. With careful consideration and a bit of creativity, you can find a project that not only meets the requirements but also sparks your enthusiasm. Best of luck with your EPQ journey!

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Art-based Artefact FULL Essay & Sketchbook Example

Jennifer Leigh | 28th September 2019

Many students are warned before taking on an EPQ, that artefact projects are substantially harder and score substantially lower than full essay projects. The key difficulty with artefact EPQs is making them research-based and the biggest task I had to overcome was insuring my artefact complimented my research, rather than the other way around. I was the only student in my year group to attempt an artefact EPQ and there was very little help as to the structure my EPQ should take.

During Sixth Form, I completed an art-based artefact EPQ on the significance of light and colour in Impressionist art. This EPQ followed obtaining full marks in my Art GCSE, so I chose to take a very similar process in creating my EPQ project and sketchbook.

In the end, I obtained 48/50 in my EPQ in June 2019 (AQA EPQ A* boundary = 45/50).

Looking for top EPQ tips? Check out my EPQ advice article here! This article features my EPQ essay and sketchbook in full that helped me achieve my A*. All the art below was submitted collectively as my artefact, with mini essays, artist studies and my final pieces being documented in an A3 sketchbook.

My EPQ essay (ft. photos of artefact)

Is use of light and colour the sole feature that defines the impressionist art era, or are there more significant motives behind the movement.

Impressionism can be described as “a style or movement in painting originating in France in the 1860s, characterised by a concern with depicting the visual impression of the movement, especially in terms of the shifting effect of light and colour”. Today, the Impressionists are some of the most popular artists whose artworks are readily seen by the public, namely due to the expressive use of colour and unique depictions of interesting compositions of light. However, this project aims to explore whether use of light and colour really is the defining feature of Impressionist art, or whether there are other reasons why this movement of art is so unique from other movements. Furthermore, I also explored whether some of the most famous “Impressionist” artists today can be defined as “true Impressionists”, based on their techniques and motives.

Initially, I researched Claude Monet, as he is frequented described by art historians as “epitomis[ing] most closely the values of Impressionism”1. Monet frequently used varied colour palettes in his paintings, such as in “The Cliff Walk at Pourville” (1882) and “Red Boats, Argenteuil” (1875), which helped create a powerful mood and atmosphere for the viewer. For example, in “Le Grand Canal” (1908), he primarily used more muted, cool colours to emphasise the bright morning, which focuses the viewer on the reflections and varied hues of the water. Studying the painting up close, one can see how the hints of pinks and yellows contrasts with the muted colours, creating a sense of calmness and tranquility. In series works such as his Haystacks, Monet painted many similar, simplistic scenes so that “nothing distracts the attention from his harmonies of colour and atmosphere”2. Taking a random selection of paintings from this collection, such as “Haystacks, Hazy Sunshine” (1891) and “Haystacks at the End of Summer, Morning” (1891), it is clear to the viewer that the real interest is in Monet’s manipulations of light through the medium of colour.

However, use of light and colour is not the only technique that Monet demonstrated that is considered typically Impressionist: Monet also frequently varied his style of brushstrokes, working very loosely and liberally in paintings such as in his Waterlilies series. This technique, combined with frequently working in plein air, led to many of Monet’s paintings creating a feel of a “moment in time” for the viewer. Indeed, many of the revolutionary techniques Monet demonstrated had the same key purpose: to create a sense of a moment or impression of a scene for the viewer, rather than a full, still representation of a period of time.

Considering Monet as a “true Impressionist”, I then began to compare his techniques and works to those of other artists during a similar period of art history. I initially researched Edgar Degas, who separated himself from most Impressionists by outwardly describing himself as a Realist, rather than an Impressionist, with a “lack of interest in plein-air painting, his abiding passion for the art of the great masters, and his experimentation in different media, including photography” 3 . However, it is clear by studying his works that Degas aimed to create an impression of a person’s life rather than Monet, who aimed to create an impression of a scene. One way that he demonstrated this was how Degas “began experimenting with off-centre compositions, and figures cut in half by the picture frame” 1 , which can be considered a way that Degas allowed the viewer to glimpse “an unexpected slice of Parisian life”. This is comparable to how Monet used sketchy strokes and varied colours in his paintings; both artists used these contrasting techniques to give the viewer an impression of the scene in front of them, whether it was a landscape or a group of people.

Some critics have argued that “Degas never allowed himself to be called an Impressionist, and, affirming the supremacy of drawing over colour, was often highly critical of his colleagues [the Impressionist artists he frequently exhibited with at the Salon des Refusés]” 4 yet, despite this, he did show very similar motifs to other Impressionists like Monet. Indeed, a majority of written sources on Degas were in books containing a wide range of other Impressionist artists, implying that many art historians do draw great similarities between Degas’ and other Impressionists’ work. Studying Degas’ sketches and paintings as a modern viewer, it is clear that the theme of capturing a moment for the viewer was a theme of Impressionism that Degas consistently demonstrated, along with other Impressionists.

Another artist prominent at the time of the Impressionists was Paul Cézanne, whom I also researched as part of my project. Like other Impressionists, Cézanne presented his work at the 1870 Salon de Réfuses, however he drifted away from the Impressionist movement and focused on creating more carefully structured compositions, with a unique crystal-life appearance. In paintings such as Tall Trees at the Jas de Bouffan (1883), Cézanne used “constructive” strokes, consisting of flat strokes of a consistent scale, shape and direction, “giving the picture an overall coherence … through slow methodical brushwork” 5 . Art historians can infer that rather than attempting to create atmospheric conditions, he sought to create spectrums of colour that more realistically replicated the conditions of the day.

Some critics argue that Cézanne was key to the Impressionist movement, while others, such as Hajo Düchting, claim “once the heyday of Impressionism dawned, Cézanne had already put both Paris and Impressionism far behind him” 6 . In this case, it is important to note that Düchting is writing with the purpose to persuade the reader that Cézanne was a truly unique and revolutionary artist of his time, so the author avoids crediting the origins of Cézanne’s style to any artist or movement, such as the Impressionists, throughout the book. Despite potential bias in his work, it is difficult to ignore Düchting’s argument that Cézanne was unlike the Impressionists; indeed, even sources specifically covering Impressionist artists describe Cézanne as relinquishing Impressionism, “insufficient for [his] purpose and inadequate to [his] aims” 4 .

Many of the sources I did study as part of my research gave a general overview of Impressionism, such as “Great Artists of the Western World: Impressionism”, considering how many artists of the same period of history used Impressionist techniques; this suggests that the authors may be biased in looking at Cézanne and Degas from a purely Impressionist viewpoint, rather than considering techniques which made both artists stand out from classic Impressionists like Monet. Despite this, visiting galleries and exhibitions such as “Drawn in Colour: Degas from the Burrell” (National Art Gallery) and “Corteau Impressionists: From Manet to Cézanne” (National Art Gallery) offered the opportunity for first hand research in seeing these artists’ work up close, supporting evidence from these texts regarding to what extent Degas and Cézanne really were “Impressionists”. The Corteau Impressionists exhibition at the National Art Gallery 5 featured a range of artists from a similar period of art history, such as Manet, Renoir and Seurat. However, the paintings themselves and their descriptions were clear evidence of how differently these artists worked; for example, Seurat was described as being “dissatisfied with Impressionists’ intuitive responses to light and colour” and thoroughly discarded their style of thinking, despite being exhibited as one of them in this exhibition, suggesting that not all those artists considered “Impressionists” by the public can truly be considered one by art historians. Generally, the Impressionist exhibitions proved more useful sources than the texts, which were prone to producing bias to make the artist seem more original in their techniques (and therefore less “typically Impressionist”), while seeing the paintings and annotations up close allowed for a more critical judgement of the methods used.

Using the research I had gathered from these three key artists, I began to develop an idea for a final piece which incorporated what I felt were the key features of Impressionism. I focused on a series of works, taking inspiration from how both Monet and Degas created multiple, similar paintings which showed subtle changes in composition and/or atmosphere. I chose to focus on landscapes, picking compositions from my garden in order to give me the change to work en plein air, trying to pick images which worked together in a series, yet also showed some compositional interest, taking inspiration from Degas. Eventually I chose a set of two compositions that complemented each other with similar viewpoints. Throughout the painting process, I focused on capturing all the colours reflected in the light of the scenes, while preserving the spontaneous, loose feel of the Impressionist artists, taking note of what I’d learnt in my research. This can particularly be reflected in the portrayal of the trees, where I used broad brushstrokes to capture the constant movement of the leaves. I also used subtle variations of colour to reflect the slight changes in light and impression for the viewer: while the first painting has a strong, warm tint to reflect the calm twilight, the second painting consists of slightly cooler tones to suggest the vibrant daytime. This was an ode to Monet’s many series works, containing multiple similar scenes with strong variations in light and atmosphere. Overall, these paintings reflected and supported what I’d learnt during my research regarding the techniques and aims of Monet and Degas.

In conclusion, there is clear evidence for colour being a key feature in Impressionist art, yet this cannot be prioritised over the real motive behind the artist’s work: the reason for “Impressionist” art being given its name is due to whether or not the aim of the piece is to suggest a moment in time, inflicting some sort of emotion or atmosphere for the viewer. Despite this, it is accurate to suggest that “the Impressionist group in France falls into several sections” 4 . Monet and Degas both shared the same intention to capture an impression of a scene, despite doing this through different techniques; in comparison, Cézanne shared similar technical qualities in his painting style to Monet, yet his overall aim leant towards capturing a representation of a longer period of time. In this way, it is clear Monet and Degas demonstrate their Impressionist qualities to a much greater extent than Cézanne, which can be noted in viewing their work. In this way, the significance of colour in Impressionism is limited to simply being a means through which artists, such as Monet, can create these atmospheric effects and feelings for the viewer.

Anon. (1987). Great Artists of the Western World. London: Marshall Cavendish.
Mannering. (1998). The Masterworks of Monet. Bristol: Parragon.
Drawn in Colour: Degas from the Burrell. The National Gallery, London. (Exhibition February 2018)
Francia, d. (1961). Movements in Modern Art: Impressionism. Vienna: Brüder Rosenbaum.
Courtauld Impressionists: From Manet to Cézanne. The National Gallery, London. (Exhibition November 2018)
Duchting. (1996). Cézanne. Taschen America Llc.
Sagner-Duchting. (1992). Claude Monet. Taschen America Llc.
Reyburn. (1997). The Art of the Impressionists. Grange Books Ltd.
Gariff. (2008). World’s Most Influential Painters and the Artists They Inspired: Stories and Hidden Connections Between Great Works of Western Art.

Study Guide: Sample EPQ topics

A depiction of the Vikings in a twelfth-century manuscript. Image sourced from Wikimedia Commons .

If you are interested in doing an extended essay for your EPQ, it can sometimes be difficult to narrow down a topic. This page will take you through the early stages of planning and researching an extended essay project, using the example of an essay relating to the history of the Viking Age, although these skills are transferrable to other topics and disciplines.

Where to start?

If you are in need of inspiration, there are two possible courses to take. The first is to do some reading around of secondary literature. This might involve reading a survey of the topic. These surveys will often touch upon key issues and may start you on the path to discovering a topic that interests you. You might also find an interesting topic by reading internet articles or blogs—although be careful in these instances, as unannounced opinions and misinformation often plague such sources (for a guide to independent study on the internet, click here ).

The following page steers you through a different method of structuring of a possible research project by reading primary sources. We explore the preliminary steps one might take using examples taken from the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and the Annals of Ulster . However, these are only intended to be examples that will teach you the research methods necessary to construct your own project using different sources.

At each stage, consider for yourself the research how you would answer the questions posed and formulate your own research areas, before revealing our suggestions. You may well come up with directions that we didn’t think of!

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (E manuscript)

793: Here terrible portent came about over the land of Northumbria, and miserably frightened the people: there were immense flashes of lightning, and fiery dragons were seen flying in the air. A great famine immediately followed these signs; and a little after that in the same year on 8 January the raiding of heathen men (the Vikings) miserably devastated God’s church in Lindisfarne island by looting and slaughter.

The Annals of Ulster

852: … 3. The complement of 160 ships of Findgennti (Pale Foreigners = Vikings) reached Snám Aignech to give battle with the Dubgennti (Dark Foreigners = Vikings); they were fighting for three days and three nights, but the victory as won by the Dubgennti (Dark Foreigners = Vikings) so that their opponents left their ships in their hands. Stain escaped by flight and Iercne, having been beheaded, lay dead.

853: … 3. Amlaím (Olaf), son of the king of Laithlind, came to Ireland, and the Gaill (Foreigners) of Ireland gave hostages to him, and tribute was paid by the Irish.

Close Reading

One of the best ways to come up with a study topic is to do a close reading of a text or a number of texts; this can help to provide you with ideas or avenues of thought that might not have occurred to you. When doing a close reading, nothing in the passage you are reading is irrelevant.

When attempting a close reading, nothing in the text you are reading is irrelevant. Besides the events that are described, even small details such as the words used can provide you with the basis for an analysis. Furthermore, you do not necessarily need to have a wider knowledge of the events being referred to in order to pick up on details: it is good idea to be able to develop the skills to carry out close readings without having prior knowledge. Test yourself now by doing a close reading of the two examples given; make a list of all the features which you can notice. Then, you may wish to read the background to the events listed in these sources on the following pages of this website, before rereading to texts to pick up on anything that you may have missed:

The Vikings in England

The Vikings in Scotland and Ireland

Once you have done this, expand the sections below to see what we came up with! For each feature that we have noted, we have inserted a little bit of broader context. Bear in mind that you may have come up with stuff that we didn’t think of—that doesn’t mean that these findings are less valid. Finally, consider the similarities and differences between the two texts, as this may point you towards shared themes or ideological divides.

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

A year of ill omen.

The ill-omens that precede the Viking raid on Lindisfarne reveal that the Anglo-Saxons believed that phenomena they couldn’t explain warned of tragic events to come. Portents of this kind are common to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle , particularly before tragic events or deaths. The raid on Lindisfarne seems to have been particularly shocking, as it became the subject of a contemporary letter written by the English scholar Alcuin at the court of Charlemagne.

Belief in supernatural creatures

This entry refers to fire-breathing dragons, indicating that they were believed to be real. The Anglo-Saxon understanding of the world was different to our own. Natural occurrences could be associated with the supernatural and people generally believed in the existence of creatures such as dragons despite never seeing them.

Crop failures were one of the realities of medieval life. A bad harvest could mean starvation and death for the poorer members of society and even the rich and powerful would find it hard to maintain their standing without being able to feed their followers. Annals frequently recorded events such as these, along with diseases among livestock.

Vikings described as heathens

The reference to the Vikings simply as heathens reveals the Christian perspective of the annalist. One the one hand, the Vikings were pagan at this point, but on the other, by referring to them solely as heathens the annalist portrays them as a faceless, alien ‘other’. This is just one of the terms used by the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle used to refer to the Vikings.

The looting of churches

This reference reveals the modus operandi of the Vikings who attacked Lindisfarne: they targeted the churches, which at this time would have contained a lot of valuable items wrought out of gold, silver and jewels. Monastic communities were also a good source of potential slaves. Throughout the British and Irish world, raids on churches were the most common feature of the early Viking Age.

An attack on a church is an attack on God

There is an implication in the passage that the attack on God’s church at Lindisfarne is an attack on God Himself; this is revealed by the aforementioned ill-omens, which lend supernatural qualities to the raid itself, and by the language which contrasts the word ‘heathen’ with the word ‘God’ in close proximity to one another, identifying them as the main opponents in a spiritual battle.

The Irish Annals

The size of the viking armies.

This reference to the number of ships tells us two things. It gives a rough indication of the size of the Viking armies operating in Britain and Ireland in the mid ninth century (160 ships might hold as many as 8000 men). However, the number is suspiciously round, revealing that the figures that appear in annals are often estimates and can’t be taken as absolute truth.

The Vikings are referred to as 'foreigners'

Once again, we see an annalist using a technique to present the Vikings as a hostile force of ‘others’; this time by referring to the Vikings as foreigners, rather than heathens. This terminology is used even though the phrase ‘Gaill of Ireland’ would imply that some of the Vikings were living in Ireland.

Vikings fighting Vikings

At the centre of these entries is a conflict between two factions of Vikings, referred to as the Findgennti and Dubgennti (Pale and Dark Foreigners). We then hear of a man named Olaf (a Norse name), whose father is the king of a location overseas. This tells us two things: firstly, that Viking armies were not a homogenous force, but comprised of different factions that weren’t always aligned in their interests; secondly, that the annalist knew enough about the Vikings to know that this was the case.

A three-day battle

We associate the Vikings with hit-and-run raids that would involve only short skirmishes between attackers and defenders. If this conflict did indeed take three days, we must imagine that it was a much more organised pitched battle, involving the careful positioning of troops, offensives and counter offensives. The annalist is attempting to convey that this was not simply a brawl.

Travel by ship

In the Viking Age it was often far quicker and more convenient to travel by ship than overland. However, the tendency to do so is far more associated with the Vikings than the Irish themselves. The annalist draws attention to the fact that the Findgennti were forced to abandon their ships: this detail suggests the value that the Vikings placed in ships and the seriousness of this defeat.

The chronicler knows the names of the Viking leaders

The fact that the annalist was able to name some of the Viking leaders in this passage reveals that the Irish were beginning to know more about the forces that were harassing them, instead of seeing them simply as faceless hordes. It can also prompt us to seek further evidence of these individuals to build a more complete picture of the Viking armies.

Hostages and tribute

The annalist’s casual mention of hostages and tribute implies a commonplace mechanism by which peace was secured between opposing forces in the Viking Age. Hostages, comprising of close family members (often sons who stood to inherit) were offered as a sign of loyalty, on the assumption that any disloyalty would result in the hostage being killed. The giving of tribute was a more short-term way to offer submission to someone — usually in the hope that they would go away.

The 'Othering' of the Vikings

Both texts refer to the Vikings in ways that present them as a faceless other. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle refers to the Vikings as heathens and the Irish annals refer to them as foreigners. This demonstrates that neither of the annalists have a favourable view of the Norse. It makes it hard to get a clear picture of how much the Irish or the Anglo-Saxons actually knew about the Viking aggressor.

Different levels of familiarity

Having said that, the Irish annals do seem to have some appreciation of distinctions between different factions and are aware of individual Vikings, whereas the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle does not. This suggests that local understanding of the Norse varied across time and between places.

Different levels of religious interpretation

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is much more religious both in its label for the Vikings and its alignment of the raids with supernatural events, implying some sort of act of God. The Irish annals seem in this instance to be much more secular. This might suggest that attitudes towards the recording and interpretation of history varied between Ireland and Anglo-Saxon England.

Research questions

Once we’ve got an idea of the subject or theme we’d like to explore, we can expand our project beyond these two small extracts and being to structure a larger project. To do so, it is important to come up with key research questions that we can keep in mind when conducting further research. Sometimes, simply devising research questions might lead you to a topic that you would prefer to explore.

In the following section, we give examples of the kind of research questions one could ask oneself at the outset of a piece of research. We have divided these into three sections based on the type of project one might wish to pursue: a source analysis, a historical analysis or a thematic analysis.

A source analysis extends the scope of the project beyond the extracts above to consider the texts they appear in as a whole.

What kind of source is it?

Many types and genres of text provide us with evidence for the Viking Age, many of which aren’t found in the present day. Some, such as sagas, are closer to what we now regard as fiction, whereas others are more similar to modern history books. The examples above are both taken from sets of annals, meaning that the information they contain is structured year by year. For each year, a brief description of the main events of the year are noted: this often includes the deaths of notable individuals and major political events. Records of Viking activities are common.

Where and by whom was the source composed or commissioned?

Historians of the medieval period must grow accustomed to the fact that many of our sources are anonymous. This is particularly the case for annals, as these texts were often updated by many different anonymous scribes as the years went by. Yet even if we cannot tell who composed the text, we can try and find out for whom and where it was composed, which can tell us just as much about its use as a source. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle was first produced during the reign of King Alfred the Great, and thus its early material reflects his West-Saxon perspective. On top of this, the different versions of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and the Irish annals (see below) were often associated with specific monasteries in different parts of the England and Ireland, respectively, and represent both the religious and regional perspectives of those monasteries.

Why was the source produced?

This question ties into both of the previous two: often the nature of a text and the people who commissioned it can tell us a great deal about why it was produced. In this case, the question is more complicated as the texts survived in so many different versions and were updated at different times.

How has the source been preserved?

This is always an important question in studies of the medieval period. Texts are often found in manuscripts composed long after the text itself. Before the printed word, texts had to be copied out by hand, often resulting in mistakes or deliberate changes. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle , for example, is preserved in a number of different manuscripts and all preserve a slightly different version of the text. We can even tell when a text was first copied, because after that point the annal entries start to differ from one another as they get updated by different people. The most famous manuscript of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is known as the Parker Chronicle. The question of how a source is preserved is hugely important and could easily form the basis for its own project.

How does the style or genre of the text affect its usefulness as a source?

The sources used in the extract are both from annals. The information found in annals is often brief, as an entire year’s worth of events had to be fit into a few sentences; however, the annals were usually updated relatively soon after events—at least in comparison to many histories from the period which were written decades or centuries after the events they describe. Being so short, entries in annals are somewhat immune to literary embellishment, yet they might still reflect an agenda, particularly in how groups like the Vikings are portrayed. Furthermore, the choice of which information to include is just as reflective of one’s agenda as the way in which that information is conveyed.

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450 EPQ Ideas and Everything You Need to Know

The EPQ (Extended Project Qualification) is a great way to earn extra UCAS points
It can be an essay, or it can be an entirely different project
It has many benefits, especially for students looking at top universities
You can choose from an endless selection of EPQ topic ideas and EPQ examples with little restrictions

What Could Your EPQ Be?

An EPQ, or Extended Project Qualification, is a project that can be taken on by A-level students, and it’s worth 50% of an A-level.

Your EPQ could be a:

Dissertation of around 5,000 words
Project , report or artefact backed up by paper work.

There are little restrictions on what topics could be chosen for your EPQ, as long as it’s approved by your institution. You could target a topic you’re studying, or a topic not taught in an A-level course to demonstrate your interest and intellectual versatility.

Benefits of an EPQ

Some of the best teachers in the world tutor at Crimson! Our expert teachers identified 5 huge benefits that you get out of doing an EPQ:

1. Showcasing Super-Curricular Excellence

Top UK universities look for students who go above and beyond the standard curriculum.

The EPQ allows you to showcase your super-curricular engagement with a favorite academic subject, demonstrating not just knowledge but a genuine passion for learning.

2. Exploring New Subjects

The EPQ gives you an opportunity to study subjects that are not taught at A-level. It gives you a chance to showcase your intellectual versatility, something that top universities love to see .

By exploring a subject not offered at A Level, you exhibit a broad academic curiosity and a hunger for knowledge.

3. Mastering Skills for Academic Success

The EPQ is a golden opportunity to develop independent research, critical thinking, and project management skills – all crucial for thriving in higher education.

When working on your EPQ, you’ll confidently navigate complex research, make informed decisions, and manage a project from inception to completion – skills that set you apart in the competitive admissions landscape.

4. Gaining Additional UCAS Points

In the fierce competition for university spots, every point counts. Completing an EPQ not only enriches your academic profile but also adds those coveted extra UCAS points .

The EPQ could grant you up to an extra 28 UCAS points!

5. Equipping Yourself with Invaluable Transferable Skills

The EPQ is a gateway to acquiring invaluable transferable skills – from effective presentation to confident decision-making.

These skills transcend the classroom, positioning you as a well-rounded candidate prepared to excel both in university and future professional endeavors.

EPQ Examples

As mentioned above, a dissertation or essay is only one way to approach your EPQ. The EPQ opens doors to so many project possibilities, allowing you to explore your interests and showcase your skills in various creative ways.

20 EPQ Examples:

Documentary Film: Create a visually engaging documentary exploring a historical event, social issue, or scientific phenomenon.
Podcast Series: Dive into podcasting by producing a series that delves into topics such as literature, culture, or current affairs.
Art Exhibition: Showcase your artistic talents by curating an exhibition that explores a theme or conveys a message.
Scientific Experiment: Conduct an in-depth scientific experiment and present your findings, methodology, and conclusions.
Business Plan: Develop a comprehensive business plan for a startup, considering market analysis, financial projections, and marketing strategies.
Creative Writing Portfolio: Craft a collection of short stories, poems, or a novel, displaying your creative writing prowess.
Historical Reenactment: Bring history to life by organizing and participating in a historical reenactment event.
Mathematical Model: Create a complex mathematical model to solve a real-world problem, demonstrating the practical applications of mathematics.
Computer Program or App: Develop a functional computer program or mobile app that addresses a specific need or problem.
Educational Board Game: Design and produce an educational board game aimed at teaching a particular subject or skill.
Campaign and Advocacy Project: Take on a social or environmental cause, developing and implementing a campaign to raise awareness and provoke change.
Musical Composition: Compose an original piece of music or a full musical score for a play, film, or even a video game.
Fashion Collection: Design and create a fashion collection, exploring themes such as sustainability or cultural influences.
Psychological Experiment: Devise and conduct a psychological experiment, analyzing human behavior or cognitive processes.
Architectural Model: Create a detailed architectural model for a theoretical building or urban planning project.
Language Learning App: Develop an app focused on language learning, incorporating innovative features to enhance the learning experience.
Robotics Project: Build a functional robot, detailing the design process, programming, and potential applications.
Photography Exhibition: Showcase your photography skills by curating an exhibition with a theme or message.
Health and Fitness Program: Design a personalized health and fitness program, incorporating nutritional plans and exercise routines.
Political Analysis Report: Conduct an in-depth analysis of a political issue, policy, or historical event, presenting your findings in a detailed report.

EPQ Ideas

Epq ideas for biology.

The Impact of Genetic Engineering on Agriculture: A Critical Analysis
Exploring CRISPR-Cas9 Technology: Revolutionizing Genetic Editing
The Role of Microbiome in Human Health and Disease
Comparative Analysis of Plant Adaptations in Different Biomes
Investigating the Relationship Between Diet and Gut Microbiota
The Ethics of Cloning: Examining the Bioethical Implications
The Evolutionary Significance of Biodiversity in Rainforests
Stem Cell Research: A Breakthrough in Regenerative Medicine
The Interplay Between Genetics and Environmental Factors in Disease Susceptibility
Climate Change's Impact on Marine Ecosystems: A Case Study
The Use of CRISPR in Treating Genetic Disorders
Understanding the Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
The Role of Epigenetics in Inheritance and Gene Expression
Analyzing the Impact of Pesticides on Bee Populations
The Biochemical Basis of Neurodegenerative Diseases
Human Evolution: A Comparative Study of Hominid Species
The CRISPR Revolution: Opportunities and Ethical Dilemmas
The Application of Synthetic Biology in Medicine
The Role of Genetics in Cancer: Identifying Biomarkers for Early Detection
Exploring the Potential of Gene Therapy in Treating Genetic Disorders
The Impact of Ocean Acidification on Coral Reefs
Biological Control of Invasive Species: Balancing Ecosystems
The Connection Between Sleep Patterns and Biological Rhythms
The Role of Hormones in Human Behavior and Mental Health
Analyzing the Genetics of Rare Diseases: Implications for Treatment
Evolutionary Ecology of Predator-Prey Relationships
The Use of Biotechnology in Crop Improvement and Food Security
Investigating the Impact of Endocrine Disruptors on Wildlife
The Microbiome and Immune System: Partners in Health
Neurobiology of Addiction: Understanding the Biological Basis

EPQ Ideas For Chemistry

Green Chemistry: Strategies for Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Practices
Nanotechnology in Medicine: Advancements and Potential Applications
Analyzing the Chemistry of Taste: Molecular Basis of Flavor Perception
The Role of Catalysts in Chemical Reactions: A Comprehensive Study
Synthetic Polymers vs. Biodegradable Polymers: Environmental Impacts
Investigating the Chemistry of Superfoods and Their Health Benefits
Applications of Electrochemistry in Energy Storage Devices
Quantum Dots: Nanoscale Wonders in Electronic and Photonic Devices
The Chemistry Behind Drug Design and Development
Chemical Analysis of Air Pollutants: Sources and Solutions
The Chemistry of Photosynthesis: Unlocking Nature's Energy Secrets
Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs): Applications in Gas Storage and Separation
Exploring the Chemistry of Perfumes: Molecular Components and Fragrance Design
The Impact of pH on Enzyme Activity: Understanding Biological Catalysis
Chemical Kinetics: Investigating Reaction Rates and Mechanisms
The Chemistry of Art Conservation: Preserving Cultural Heritage
Catalytic Converters: Mitigating Environmental Impact in Automobiles
Analytical Chemistry Techniques in Forensic Science: Solving Crimes
The Chemistry of Food Preservation: From Canning to Refrigeration
Understanding the Chemistry of Water Treatment Processes
Molecular Gastronomy: The Science Behind Culinary Innovations
Supramolecular Chemistry: Designing Complex Molecular Structures
The Chemistry of Battery Technologies: Advancements and Challenges
Chemical Warfare Agents: A Historical and Contemporary Perspective
Exploring the Chemistry of Antioxidants in Health and Wellness
The Role of Transition Metals in Biological Systems: Bioinorganic Chemistry
Environmental Impact of Pharmaceuticals: Analyzing Residue in Water Systems
The Chemistry of Bioluminescence: Illuminating the Natural World
Chirality in Drug Development: Importance and Challenges
Chemical Aspects of Brewing: From Hops to Fermentation Processes

EPQ Ideas For Physics

Quantum Computing: The Future of Information Processing
Astrophysics and Dark Matter: Unraveling the Cosmic Mystery
The Physics of Renewable Energy: Exploring Sustainable Power Sources
String Theory: Investigating the Fundamental Building Blocks of the Universe
Applications of Quantum Mechanics in Modern Technology
The Physics of Time Travel: Theoretical Possibilities and Paradoxes
Nuclear Fusion: Harnessing the Power of the Sun on Earth
The Role of Physics in Medical Imaging Technologies
The Physics of Music: Acoustics and Instrument Design
Quantum Entanglement: Spooky Action at a Distance
The Search for Extraterrestrial Life: Astrophysical Approaches
Superconductivity: Applications and Challenges in Technology
The Physics of Sports: Analyzing the Mechanics Behind Athletic Performance
Gravitational Waves: Detecting Ripples in Spacetime
The Physics of Climate Change: Understanding the Science Behind Global Warming
Particle Physics: Exploring Subatomic Particles and Their Interactions
The Physics of Fluid Dynamics: Applications in Engineering and Nature
Theoretical Physics and the Nature of Reality: Einstein's Legacy
Quantum Teleportation: The Possibilities and Limitations
The Physics of Traffic Flow: Modeling and Optimization
Black Holes: Nature's Most Mysterious Cosmic Phenomena
The Physics of Quantum Computing: Challenges and Breakthroughs
The Physics of Roller Coasters: Designing Thrilling Rides
The Role of Physics in Medical Diagnostics: Imaging Techniques
The Physics of Materials: Properties and Applications
Chaos Theory: Understanding Nonlinear Dynamical Systems
The Physics of Nuclear Weapons: Science and Global Security
The Higgs Boson: Unraveling the Mysteries of Particle Mass
The Physics of Artificial Intelligence: Quantum Computing Perspectives
Optical Illusions: Exploring the Physics Behind Visual Deceptions

EPQ Ideas for Computer Science

Quantum Computing: Promises, Challenges, and Potential Applications
Ethical Considerations in Artificial Intelligence: Bias, Accountability, and Transparency
Blockchain Technology: Beyond Cryptocurrencies
Cybersecurity Threats and Countermeasures in the Digital Age
The Impact of Machine Learning on Healthcare: Diagnostics and Treatment
Human-Computer Interaction: Designing User-Friendly Interfaces
The Evolution of Programming Languages: From Assembly to High-Level Languages
Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR): Applications and Future Trends
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Vehicles
Natural Language Processing: Challenges and Advances in Language Understanding
Quantum Cryptography: Securing Communication with Quantum Mechanics
The Ethics of Data Collection and Privacy in the Internet Age
The Rise of Edge Computing: Redefining Cloud Computing Architectures
Algorithmic Trading: The Impact of Automated Systems on Financial Markets
Computer Vision: Applications in Image Recognition and Analysis
The Intersection of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence: Creating Intelligent Machines
Big Data Analytics in Business: Extracting Insights from Large Datasets
The Role of Machine Learning in Predictive Policing: Benefits and Concerns
The Future of Quantum Internet: Secure Communication with Quantum Entanglement
Deep Learning: Neural Networks and Their Applications
The Dark Web: Unveiling the Hidden Layers of the Internet
The Impact of 5G Technology on Communication and Connectivity
Programming Quantum Computers: Challenges and Opportunities
The Role of Computer Science in Climate Modeling and Environmental Studies
Voice Recognition Technology: Advancements and Challenges
E-Learning Platforms: The Integration of Technology in Education
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery and Development
Digital Forensics: Investigating Cyber Crimes and Security Breaches
Internet of Things (IoT): Connecting Devices for a Smart Future
Computer-Aided Design (CAD): Revolutionizing Engineering and Architecture

EPQ Ideas For Law

The Impact of Cybercrime Laws on Digital Privacy
Analyzing the Efficacy of International Human Rights Treaties
The Legal Implications of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
The Role of Constitutional Law in Shaping National Policies
The Evolution of Criminal Law: From Traditional to Cyber Crimes
Exploring the Legal and Ethical Dimensions of Euthanasia
The Intersection of Law and Medicine: Medical Malpractice Cases
Copyright Law in the Digital Age: Challenges and Solutions
The Legal Status of Environmental Rights and Responsibilities
Comparative Analysis of Legal Systems: Civil Law vs. Common Law
The Impact of Social Media on Defamation Laws
Legal Issues Surrounding Genetic Engineering and Human Cloning
The Role of International Law in Addressing Climate Change
The Legal Implications of Biometric Data Collection and Use
Examining the Role of Legal Precedent in Judicial Decision-Making
The Legalization of Marijuana: Impacts on Society and Legislation
The Relationship Between Law and Economics: A Critical Analysis
The Rights of Indigenous Peoples: Legal Protections and Challenges
The Legal Dimensions of Cybersecurity: Policies and Practices
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Intellectual Property Law
The Legal Implications of Mass Surveillance Programs
The Role of International Criminal Law in Addressing War Crimes
Laws Governing Digital Currency and Cryptocurrencies
The Legal and Ethical Issues of DNA Profiling in Criminal Investigations
The Legal Status of Privacy in the Workplace
The Intersection of Law and Technology: Challenges in the Digital Age
LGBTQ+ Rights: Legal Progress and Ongoing Challenges
The Legal Implications of Autonomous Vehicles on Traffic Laws
Legal Issues Surrounding Data Privacy and Social Media Platforms
The Role of Legal Ethics in the Practice of Law

EPQ Ideas for Psychology

The Influence of Social Media on Mental Health: A Psychological Perspective
Exploring the Relationship Between Sleep Patterns and Cognitive Functioning
The Impact of Childhood Trauma on Adult Mental Health
The Psychology of Addiction: Understanding Behavioral and Substance Dependencies
The Role of Positive Psychology in Promoting Well-being and Happiness
Analyzing the Effects of Video Games on Aggression and Behavior
The Psychological Effects of Social Isolation and Loneliness
The Intersection of Psychology and Artificial Intelligence: Ethical Considerations
The Psychology of Decision-Making: Factors Influencing Choices
Understanding the Psychological Impact of Chronic Illness on Patients
The Relationship Between Personality and Career Choice: A Longitudinal Study
The Influence of Parenting Styles on Child Development
The Psychology of Prejudice and Discrimination: Exploring Implicit Bias
The Effects of Mindfulness and Meditation on Mental Health
The Psychology of Procrastination: Causes and Interventions
Exploring the Connection Between Music and Mood: The Emotional Power of Music
The Impact of Technology on Cognitive Development in Children
The Psychology of Body Image: Media Influence and Societal Standards
The Role of Attachment Theory in Understanding Interpersonal Relationships
The Psychology of Leadership: Traits and Behaviors of Effective Leaders
Analyzing the Psychological Factors Contributing to Eating Disorders
The Influence of Gender Stereotypes on Career Choices: A Psychological Perspective
The Psychology of Resilience: Coping Mechanisms in the Face of Adversity
The Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Anxiety and Depression
The Psychological Impact of Environmental Factors on Human Behavior
The Relationship Between Personality Traits and Academic Achievement
The Role of Psychology in Criminal Profiling and Investigative Techniques
The Psychological Effects of Virtual Reality: Immersion and Presence
Understanding the Psychology of Humor: The Cognitive and Emotional Aspects
The Impact of Social Support on Mental Health Outcomes: A Comprehensive Study

EPQ Ideas for History

The Impact of the Industrial Revolution on Society and Economy
The Role of Women in Ancient Civilizations: A Comparative Study
The Causes and Consequences of World War I: A Comprehensive Analysis
The Significance of the Renaissance in European Cultural and Intellectual History
The Legacy of Colonialism in Modern Africa: Social and Economic Impacts
The Cultural and Political Effects of the Black Death in Medieval Europe
The Rise and Fall of Ancient Empires: A Comparative Study of Rome and Persia
The Harlem Renaissance: Cultural Flourishing in 1920s America
The Impact of the Silk Road on Global Trade and Cultural Exchange
The Cuban Missile Crisis: Cold War Tensions and Nuclear Diplomacy
The Enlightenment and Its Influence on Modern Political Thought
The Reconstruction Era in the United States: Successes, Failures, and Legacies
The Role of Propaganda in Shaping Public Opinion During World War II
The Cultural Revolution in China: Socio-Political Changes and Consequences
The Mayan Civilization: Achievements, Decline, and Cultural Legacy
The Causes and Effects of the French Revolution: A Historical Analysis
The Role of Religion in Shaping Medieval European Society
The Vietnam War: Causes, Course, and Legacy
The Impact of the Bubonic Plague on Medieval European Society
The Transatlantic Slave Trade: Historical Roots and Lasting Effects
The Suffragette Movement: Women's Struggle for Voting Rights
The Partition of India: Historical Roots and Socio-Political Consequences
The Cold War Space Race: Scientific Achievements and Political Rivalry
The Cultural Exchange Along the Silk Road: Art, Religion, and Ideas
The Opium Wars in China: Imperialism and Its Consequences
The Golden Age of Islamic Civilization: Contributions to Science, Art, and Philosophy
The Crusades: Causes, Course, and Long-Term Effects
The Impact of the Great Depression on Global Economies
The Roman Empire and Its Legacy: Contributions to Law, Engineering, and Governance
The Zulu Kingdom: Rise, Expansion, and Resistance to Colonial Rule

EPQ Ideas for Mathematics

The P versus NP Problem: Unraveling the Complexity of Algorithms
Fermat's Last Theorem: From Conjecture to Proof
Fractals in Nature and Art: Exploring Mathematical Patterns
Game Theory and Its Applications in Economics and Decision-Making
The Riemann Hypothesis: A Deep Dive into Number Theory
Graph Theory: Applications in Network Analysis and Optimization
The Beauty of Mathematical Symmetry: Aesthetic and Structural Significance
The Four Color Theorem: Coloring Maps with the Fewest Colors
The Mathematics of Cryptography: Ensuring Information Security
Knot Theory: Unraveling the Mathematics of Tangles and Knots
The History and Impact of Calculus on Science and Engineering
Prime Numbers and Cryptography: The RSA Algorithm
The Applications of Probability Theory in Real-world Scenarios
The Mathematics of Music: Harmonic Analysis and Composition
Coding Theory: Error Detection and Correction in Data Transmission
The Golden Ratio: Its Presence in Art, Architecture, and Nature
The Traveling Salesman Problem: Optimization in Route Planning
Hyperbolic Geometry: A Non-Euclidean Approach to Geometry
The Application of Fourier Analysis in Signal Processing
The Navier-Stokes Equations: Challenges in Fluid Dynamics
The Mathematics of Climate Modeling: Understanding Global Patterns
Zero Knowledge Proofs: Enhancing Security in Cryptography
Combinatorial Game Theory: Strategies and Winning Strategies
The Application of Fibonacci Numbers in Nature and Mathematics
The Mathematics of Artificial Intelligence: Algorithms and Learning Models
The Collatz Conjecture: An Unresolved Problem in Number Theory
Mathematics in Ancient Civilizations: Contributions and Discoveries
The Role of Topology in Understanding Shapes and Spaces
The Mathematics of Quantum Mechanics: Probability and Wave Functions

EPQ Ideas for Film Studies

The Evolution of Film Genres: A Comparative Analysis of Classic and Contemporary Approaches
The Impact of Streaming Services on the Film Industry: Challenges and Opportunities
The Representation of Gender and Sexuality in Contemporary Cinema
Cinematic Adaptations of Literature: Analyzing the Translation from Page to Screen
The Influence of Film Scores on Audience Perception and Emotional Engagement
The Role of Film Festivals in Shaping Global Cinema and Cultural Exchange
The Art of Cinematography: Exploring the Work of Influential Cinematographers
The Rise of Independent Cinema: A Critical Examination of Indie Filmmaking
The Use of Color in Film: Symbolism and Visual Storytelling
The Impact of Digital Technology on Film Production and Special Effects
The Representation of Mental Health Issues in Cinema: A Critical Analysis
Film Censorship: Examining the Ethics and Implications of Content Regulation
The Auteur Theory: Analyzing the Creative Vision of Film Directors
The Portrayal of Historical Events in Film: Accuracy and Interpretation
The Influence of Cultural Diversity on Film Narratives and Storytelling
The Golden Age of Hollywood: Examining the Studio System and its Legacy
The Impact of Social Media on Film Promotion and Audience Reception
The Role of Sound Design in Film: Enhancing Narrative and Atmosphere
Cinematic Representations of Identity: Race, Ethnicity, and Nationality
The Use of Symbolism in Surrealist Cinema: A Study of Visual Metaphors
The Influence of French New Wave Cinema on Filmmaking Techniques
The Role of Costume Design in Period Films: Creating Authenticity
Cinematic Depictions of War: Propaganda, Realism, and Anti-War Messages
The Impact of Film on Cultural Memory: Examining Cinematic Histories
The Intersection of Animation and Technology: Innovations and Trends
The Representation of LGBTQ+ Characters in Mainstream Cinema
The Legacy of Silent Cinema: Influence on Contemporary Filmmaking
Cinematic Depictions of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics: Ethical Considerations
The Use of Film as a Form of Political Activism: Case Studies and Analysis
The Influence of Film Noir on Modern Crime and Mystery Genres

EPQ Ideas for Business

The Impact of E-commerce on Traditional Retail: A Comparative Analysis
Corporate Social Responsibility: Assessing its Role in Business Ethics
The Rise of Gig Economy: Implications for Workers and Businesses
Digital Marketing Strategies: A Comparative Study of Successful Campaigns
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Business Decision-Making
The Influence of Globalization on Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)
The Future of Work: Examining Trends in Remote Work and Flexibility
Entrepreneurship in the Digital Age: Navigating Challenges and Opportunities
The Impact of COVID-19 on Business Models and Economic Resilience
Strategic Management: Analyzing the Approaches of Successful Companies
The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Leadership and Organizational Success
Supply Chain Resilience: Lessons Learned from Global Disruptions
Corporate Governance: Evaluating the Relationship Between Boards and Performance
The Role of Innovation in Sustainable Business Practices
The Effects of Consumer Behavior on Marketing Strategies and Branding
Business Analytics: Leveraging Data for Informed Decision-Making
The Impact of Diversity and Inclusion on Organizational Performance
The Circular Economy: Shifting Towards Sustainable Business Practices
Financial Technology (Fintech): Revolutionizing the Banking and Finance Industry
Strategies for Managing Organizational Change: Case Studies and Best Practices
The Role of Leadership Styles in Organizational Culture and Productivity
The Influence of Corporate Culture on Employee Engagement and Performance
Economic Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions: A Comparative Analysis
The Role of Branding in Consumer Loyalty and Market Positioning
The Integration of Blockchain Technology in Business Operations
Corporate Innovation: Strategies for Fostering Creativity and Adaptability
The Impact of Trade Policies on Global Business Operations
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Employee Training and Development Programs
Business Resilience in Times of Crisis: Strategies for Sustainability
The Role of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Systems in Enhancing Business Success

EPQ Ideas for Medicine

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosing Medical Conditions
The Impact of Telemedicine on Healthcare Accessibility
Precision Medicine: Tailoring Treatments Based on Genetic Factors
Exploring the Ethics of Human Gene Editing in Medicine
The Relationship Between Gut Microbiota and Mental Health
Analyzing the Effectiveness of Vaccination Programs in Preventing Diseases
The Role of Stem Cell Therapy in Regenerative Medicine
The Implications of CRISPR Technology in Genetic Medicine
The Use of Nanomedicine in Cancer Treatment
The Psychological Impact of Chronic Illness on Patients
Global Health Disparities: Challenges and Solutions
The Role of Artificial Organs in Transplantation Medicine
The Intersection of Medicine and Artificial Intelligence in Imaging Diagnosis
The Impact of Lifestyle Factors on Cardiovascular Health
The Rise of Antibiotic Resistance: Causes and Strategies for Mitigation
The Role of Epigenetics in Disease Development and Prevention
The Ethics of Organ Transplantation: Allocation and Donor Criteria
The Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Healthcare Disparities
The Use of Virtual Reality in Medical Training and Patient Care
The Relationship Between Mental Health and Inflammatory Disorders
Exploring the Potential of CRISPR in Treating Genetic Disorders
The Impact of Climate Change on the Spread of Infectious Diseases
The Application of 3D Printing in Medicine: Customized Implants and Prosthetics
The Role of Medical Imaging in Early Disease Detection
The Ethical Considerations of Human Cloning in Medicine
The Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Cognitive Function and Mental Health
The Use of Robotics in Surgery: Advancements and Challenges
The Psychological Factors in Patient Adherence to Treatment Plans
The Impact of Social Determinants on Maternal and Child Health

EPQ Ideas for Engineering

The Future of Sustainable Transportation: Electric Vehicles and Beyond
Smart Cities: Integrating Technology for Urban Development
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering Design and Automation
Renewable Energy Integration into the Power Grid: Challenges and Solutions
Biomimicry in Engineering: Learning from Nature for Innovative Design
3D Printing in Aerospace: Advancements and Applications
The Impact of Internet of Things (IoT) on Industrial Automation
The Use of Drones in Civil Engineering: Monitoring and Surveying
Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking): Engineering Challenges and Environmental Impacts
The Advancements in Materials Science for Aerospace Applications
Designing Resilient Infrastructure: Strategies for Mitigating Natural Disasters
The Role of Engineers in Space Exploration: Challenges and Contributions
The Integration of Blockchain Technology in Engineering Systems
The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Vehicles
The Future of High-Speed Rail: Technological Developments and Challenges
Biomedical Engineering: Innovations in Medical Devices and Prosthetics
The Use of Virtual Reality in Engineering Design and Simulation
The Impact of Climate Change on Civil Engineering Infrastructure
The Potential of Quantum Computing in Solving Complex Engineering Problems
Carbon Capture and Storage: Engineering Solutions for Climate Change
The Application of Machine Learning in Structural Health Monitoring
The Role of Engineers in Disaster Response and Emergency Management
Human-Centric Design in Robotics: Enhancing Human-Machine Interaction
The Challenges and Opportunities in Developing Smart Grids
The Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Engineering
The Impact of 5G Technology on Communication Networks and Infrastructure
The Engineering Behind Sustainable Architecture and Building Design
The Future of Transportation: Hyperloop Technology and Maglev Trains
The Role of Engineering in Water Treatment and Environmental Conservation
The Challenges of Cybersecurity in Critical Infrastructure Systems

EPQ Ideas for Teaching

The Impact of Technology on Classroom Learning: Opportunities and Challenges
Inclusive Education: Strategies for Catering to Diverse Learning Needs
The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Effective Teaching Practices
Examining the Efficacy of Flipped Classroom Models in Education
The Influence of Teacher Expectations on Student Performance
Integrating Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) into the Curriculum
The Use of Gamification in Education: Engaging Students through Games
Exploring the Benefits and Challenges of Remote Teaching and Learning
Culturally Responsive Teaching: Creating Inclusive and Equitable Classrooms
The Impact of Early Childhood Education on Cognitive Development
Teacher Burnout: Causes, Prevention, and Strategies for Well-being
Assessment Methods in Education: A Comparative Analysis
The Role of Mindfulness in Teacher Professional Development
Parental Involvement in Education: Its Influence on Student Success
The Integration of Project-Based Learning in the Classroom
The Effectiveness of Cooperative Learning Strategies in Primary Education
Teacher-Student Relationships: Their Impact on Academic Achievement
The Influence of Educational Leadership on School Culture
The Impact of Standardized Testing on Curriculum and Instruction
The Role of Educational Technology in Special Education
The Importance of Teacher Training in Addressing Learning Disabilities
The Psychology of Motivation in Education: Strategies for Student Engagement
Promoting Critical Thinking in the Classroom: Strategies and Approaches
Teacher Professional Development: Models for Continuous Learning
The Benefits of Outdoor Education: Enhancing Learning through Nature
The Role of Educational Psychology in Teaching and Learning
Innovative Teaching Methods: Exploring Unconventional Approaches
The Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Educational Attainment
The Influence of Teacher Feedback on Student Performance
Educational Policies: Examining Their Effects on Classroom Practices

EPQ Ideas for Art

The Evolution of Street Art: From Vandalism to Recognized Art Form
Art and Activism: The Role of Visual Arts in Social Change
Analyzing the Impact of Technology on Contemporary Art Practices
The Influence of Cultural Diversity on Artistic Expression
The Relationship Between Art and Mental Health: Exploring Therapeutic Benefits
Art Conservation and Restoration: Balancing Preservation and Intervention
The Intersection of Art and Artificial Intelligence: Creative Collaborations
Feminist Art Movements: Examining Gender Representation in Art
Surrealism in Contemporary Art: Resurgence and Modern Interpretations
The Influence of Japanese Woodblock Prints on Western Art
The Role of Public Art Installations in Urban Spaces
The Representation of Identity in Contemporary Portraiture
Exploring the Aesthetics of Environmental Art: Eco-conscious Creations
The Impact of Photography on Traditional Painting: A Comparative Study
Digital Art: Challenges and Opportunities in the Age of Technology
The Psychological Impact of Color in Visual Arts: A Cross-Cultural Analysis
Street Photography: Documenting Urban Life Through the Lens
The Legacy of Abstract Expressionism: Influences on Contemporary Art
The Role of Art in Holocaust Memorials and Commemoration
Art as a Form of Protest: Examining Political Artistic Movements
Cubism and Beyond: The Influence of Geometric Abstraction in Art
The Impact of Social Media on Contemporary Art Practices
The Intersection of Art and Science: Bioart and Technological Innovations
Artistic Responses to Global Crises: War, Pandemics, and Climate Change
The Representation of Women in Renaissance Art: Challenging Stereotypes
Graffiti as an Artistic Expression: Breaking Down Stereotypes
The Art Market: Commercialization and its Effects on Artistic Integrity
The Influence of Indigenous Art on Modern and Contemporary Art Movements
The Role of Museums in Shaping Artistic Discourse and Public Perception
Art and Philosophy: Exploring the Relationship Between Visual and Conceptual Expression

EPQ Ideas for Politics

The Impact of Social Media on Political Campaigns and Public Opinion
Globalization and Its Effects on National Sovereignty
The Rise of Populism: Causes, Consequences, and Challenges
The Role of Women in Politics: Breaking Barriers and Redefining Leadership
Climate Change Policy: Assessing International Cooperation and Challenges
The Impact of Political Polarization on Democracy
The Role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in International Relations
Examining the Effectiveness of Electoral Systems: Proportional Representation vs. First-Past-The-Post
The Ethics of Political Lobbying: Balancing Influence and Transparency
The Relationship Between Economic Inequality and Political Instability
Human Rights in the Digital Age: Challenges and Protections
The Impact of Political Advertising on Voter Behavior
The Influence of Political Cartoons on Public Perception
Nationalism vs. Globalism: Debates and Implications in Contemporary Politics
The Role of Political Satire in Shaping Public Discourse
The Evolution of International Institutions: United Nations and Beyond
The Impact of Cyber Warfare on International Relations
The Rise of Authoritarianism: Global Trends and Regional Variances
The Relationship Between Religion and Politics: Secularism vs. Theocracy
Political Corruption: Causes, Consequences, and Strategies for Prevention
The Politics of Immigration: National Security, Humanitarian Concerns, and Economic Impact
The Impact of Disinformation on Elections and Democratic Processes
The Role of Supranational Organizations in Shaping Global Governance
The Politics of Climate Change: International Agreements and Domestic Policies
The Influence of Political Ideologies on Policy Decision-Making
The Role of Political Satire in Challenging Authoritarian Regimes
The Impact of Political Activism and Protest Movements on Policy Change
The Politics of Identity: Ethnicity, Race, and Nationalism
The Role of Youth in Shaping Political Movements and Change
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Political Decision-Making

How Many UCAS Points are in an EPQ?

The EPQ carries up to 28 UCAS points, depending on what grade you achieve.

Essentially, the EPQ is worth half the UCAS points of an A-level. Here are the different UCAS points you’ll get for different grades on your EPQ:

How Many UCAS Points in an EPQ?

A-level Grade	EPQ UCAS Points
A*	28
A	24
B	20
C	16
D	12
E	8

Is the EPQ the Right Step for You?

An EPQ is time consuming, but the UCAS points and its other benefits could very well be worth the effort.

The question you’ll need to ask yourself is can you comfortably dedicate the time needed for it? Are the extra UCAS points needed for your dream university?

Speak with one of our expert advisors to find out if an EPQ is the right step for the perfect application. Students working with Crimson are 7x more likely to gain admission to their dream university!

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A-graded EPQ example essay

Subject: History

Age range: 16+

Resource type: Other

Last updated

17 June 2021

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Example EPQ essay. Full essay with correct referencing

Are recent enquiries into whether Anne Boleyn committed adultery, a misunderstanding of her religious and contemporary beliefs?

History topic EPQ example

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History
South African history - A documentary (2021) To what extent did Henry VI's incompetence as a ruler act as catalyst to the Wars of the Roses? ... Click on the subjects to browse the list of Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) Exemplar Projects. << Previous: Geography; Next: ICT >> Last Updated: Nov 7, 2022 4:23 PM URL: https://libguides.tts ...
600 EPQ Ideas and Examples
600 EPQ Ideas and Examples - The Ultimate List. The Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) presents a unique opportunity for students studying in sixth form or college. Not only can you earn extra UCAS points to get into university, but you can also develop strong research and writing skills. The first step is to come up with a great project ...
How To Write An EPQ Essay (Step-by-Step Guide)
That is why I have written this (hopefully) detailed guide on how to write an EPQ. 1. Think Of An EPQ Topic That Genuinely Interests You. The most important thing to do before you even start your EPQ is to find a topic that actually interests you. Think about what you like, and focus your EPQ essay on that.
400+ EPQ Ideas and Examples for All Subjects
EPQ Ideas For History. Consider these EPQ ideas, guided by A-Level History tutors: 1 - The significance of education in British colonial expansion. 2 - Pandemics throughout human history and their effects on societies in various stages of development. 3 - The profound impact of the Black Death on England.
1400+ EPQ Ideas That Guarantee An A* (For Each Subject)
What you will find during your EPQ is that for every incentivisation that effectively leads to increased levels of entrepreneurship, there will be plenty of drawbacks. For example, decreased taxation very well may increase the number of start-ups incorporated, but short-term, may lead to lesser government revenues. 3.
How to Write an EPQ Essay
9 steps to write your EPQ essay. 1. Come up with an idea. One of the main reasons students fail their EPQ is because they've chosen the wrong subject matter. It's vital that you choose a topic you're genuinely interested in, otherwise you won't have any motivation to work on it.
600+ EPQ Ideas and Examples for All Subjects
How to Choose A Good EPQ Idea. Navigating through the Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) with a goal to achieve an A* necessitates a keen understanding and strategic approach towards the four assessment objectives - AO1 (Manage), AO2 (Use Resources), AO3 (Develop and Realise), and AO4 (Review). Let's delve into each of these objectives and ...
PDF Extended Project Qualification Teacher Resource Bank Teacher
conceptualised and he is clear that history is determined by personalities and their actions. He provided some very useful advice to the audience on how to go about planning and researching a Project of this nature and some of the pitfalls and difficulties to avoid. In doing so he is demonstrating fulfilment of the 7-10 mark criteria in A04 ...
PDF EXTENDED PROJECT QUALIFICATION
Flair, originality and accurate use of language are all helpful when writing an academic essay but this booklet provides useful guidance on the technique of academic writing. It's a style you can learn if you follow this guidance. In bringing this guide together, we have sourced the very best advice from top universities, from exam boards and ...
EPQ Tips from an A* Student
EPQs and HPQs are, despite not nearly as well-known as GCSEs or A levels, a pretty significant qualification for a student to undertake during Senior School or Sixth Form. This article outlines 5 important tips I think all EPQ/HPQ students should know, whether they are writing an essay or creating an artefact. I've also included multiple excerpts from my log book, a key component of an EPQ ...
EPQ exemplars
Hi everyone! I'm currently behind on the EPQ dissertation and I'm needing major inspiration for it. However, I can't seem to find any good exemplars online unfortunately? If anyone is willing to share their former essays or have any links to examples, it would be amazing! Thanks! P.s my topic is: To what magnitude has materialism within consumerism impacted modern society?
600+ EPQ Ideas to Secure an A* Grade
Getting an A grade in an EPQ project is quite easy if you bank upon your interests, abilities, and strengths. 1. The success of your EPQ project depends on the organic nature of your dissertation. 2. We suggest you do extensive research before choosing your EPQ idea, as it is the most important part. 3.
My A* EPQ [Art-based Artefact FULL Essay & Sketchbook Example|| Pastel
Gariff. (2008). World's Most Influential Painters and the Artists They Inspired: Stories and Hidden Connections Between Great Works of Western Art. During Sixth Form, I completed an art-based artefact EPQ on the significance of light and colour in Impressionist art. This EPQ followed obtaining full marks in my Art GCSE, so I chose to take a ...
Study Guide: Sample EPQ topics
Study Guide: Sample EPQ topics. A depiction of the Vikings in a twelfth-century manuscript. Image sourced from Wikimedia Commons. If you are interested in doing an extended essay for your EPQ, it can sometimes be difficult to narrow down a topic. This page will take you through the early stages of planning and researching an extended essay ...
450 EPQ Ideas and Everything You Need to Know
The EPQ (Extended Project Qualification) is a great way to earn extra UCAS points; It can be an essay, or it can be an entirely different project; It has many benefits, especially for students looking at top universities; You can choose from an endless selection of EPQ topic ideas and EPQ examples with little restrictions
A-graded EPQ example essay
A-graded EPQ example essay. Subject: History. Age range: 16+. Resource type: Other. File previews. docx, 22.75 KB. Example EPQ essay. Full essay with correct referencing. Are recent enquiries into whether Anne Boleyn committed adultery, a misunderstanding of her religious and contemporary beliefs?
PDF Upper Sixth Extended Project Qualification and Extended Essay
Qualification and Extended Essay November 2019 The EPQ typically involves a 5,000 word essay, based on the student's own research. Alternatively, students may choose to produce an artefact of their choice accompanied by a 1,000 word analysis and explanation. The Extended Essay is part of the IB Diploma and asks students to engage
A* 47/50 example EPQ essay (AQA 2022)
Module. Report. Institution. AQA. Example A* EPQ report for which I achieved 47/50 marks for. 14 pages. Referencing is Harvard Style. This is perfect for any EPQ student looking at how to structure and reference their report and the academic standard the examiners are looking for to help you achieve an A* too.
Extended Project Qualification Resources
University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK | +44 (0) 1603 456161. Check out the resources we offer to help you plan your extended project qualification, designed to help you every step of the way.

A-level AQA Extended Project Qualification (EPQ)

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Exemplar Projects - History (2017 and after)

Exemplar Projects - History (2016 and before)

Exemplar Projects

600 EPQ Ideas and Examples – The Ultimate List

How to Choose a Good EPQ Idea

25 EPQ Ideas for Anthropology

25 EPQ Ideas for Architecture

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25 EPQ Ideas for Medicine

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400+ EPQ Ideas and Examples for All Subjects (2024)

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Written by: Dr Rahil Sachak-Patwa

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1400+ EPQ Ideas That Guarantee An A* (For Each Subject)

70+ EPQ Ideas Relating To Medicine

2. The ethical issues surrounding stem cell research

3. Should self-inflicted illnesses be treated by the NHS?

4. How much should doctors and nurses be paid?

5. At what point does gene editing become unethical?

6. Is mass-cloning of livestock a good idea?

7. Should we use medication to treat mental health problems or focus on other forms of treatment?

8. Should animal testing, in regards to medications, be allowed?

9. Why is asthma raging out of control?