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Last 25 Years Topic-wise Essay Questions From UPSC Mains (1994 - 2018)

Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services mains exam is the Essay. Here, prelims-qualified IAS aspirants have to write two essays out of a few given topics. The paper is for a total of 250 marks and its marks are taken into consideration for the Final Merit List. In this article, we have listed all the essay topics asked in the UPSC mains exam from 1994 to 2018. We have also classified the last 25 years essay questions into topics to make your preparation easier.

Latest – See the UPSC Essay Topics in the IAS Mains 2020 Essay Paper. Download UPSC Mains 2020 Essay Paper from the linked article.

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UPSC Essay Topics

Administration.

  • Politics, bureaucracy and business – fatal triangle. (1994)
  • Politics without ethics is a disaster. (1995)
  • The VIP cult is a bane of Indian democracy. (1996)
  • Need for transparency in public administration. (1996)
  • The country’s need for a better disaster management system. (2000)
  • How should a civil servant conduct himself? (2003)

Democracy/India since independence

  • Whither Indian democracy? (1995)
  • What we have not learnt during fifty years of independence. (1997)
  • Why should we be proud of being Indians? (2000)
  • What have we gained from our democratic set-up? (2001)
  • How far has democracy in India delivered the goods? (2003)
  • National identity and patriotism. (2008)
  • In the context of Gandhiji’s views on the matter, explore, on an evolutionary scale, the terms ‘Swadhinata’, ‘Swaraj’ and ‘Dharmarajya’. Critically comment on their contemporary relevance to Indian democracy. (2012)
  • Is the colonial mentality hindering India’s success? (2013)
  • Dreams which should not let India sleep. (2015)
  • Management of Indian border disputes – a complex task. (2018)

Economic growth and development

  • Resource management in the Indian context. (1999)
  • GDP (Gross Domestic Product) along with GDH (Gross Domestic Happiness) would be the right indices for judging the wellbeing of a country. (2013)
  • Was it the policy paralysis or the paralysis of implementation which slowed the growth of our country? (2014)
  • Crisis faced in India – moral or economic. (2015)
  • Near jobless growth in India: An anomaly or an outcome of economic reforms. (2016)
  • Digital economy: A leveller or a source of economic inequality. (2016)
  • Innovation is the key determinant of economic growth and social welfare. (2016)
  • Impact of the new economic measures on fiscal ties between the union and states in India. (2017)

Federalism, Decentralisation

  • The language problem in India: its past, present and prospects. (1998)
  • Water resources should be under the control of the central government. (2004)
  • Evaluation of panchayati raj system in India from the point of view of eradication of power to people. (2007)
  • Is autonomy the best answer to combat balkanization? (2007)
  • Creation of smaller states and the consequent administrative, economic and developmental implication. (2011)
  • Cooperative federalism: Myth or reality. (2016)
  • Water disputes between States in federal India. (2016)

Indian Culture & Society

  • The Indian society at the crossroads. (1994)
  • New cults and godmen: a threat to traditional religion. (1996)
  • The composite culture of India. (1998)
  • Youth culture today. (1999)
  • Modernism and our traditional socio-ethical values. (2000)
  • Indian culture today: a myth or a reality? (2000)
  • As civilization advances culture declines. (2003)
  • From traditional Indian philanthropy to the gates-buffet model-a natural progression or a paradigm shift? (2010)
  • Judicial activism. (1997)
  • Judicial activism and Indian democracy. (2004)
  • Justice must reach the poor. (2005)

Social justice/Poverty

  • Reservation, politics and empowerment. (1999)
  • Food security for sustainable national development. (2005)
  • The focus of health care is increasingly getting skewed towards the ‘haves’ of our society. (2009)
  • Farming has lost the ability to be a source of subsistence for the majority of farmers in India. (2017)
  • Poverty anywhere is a threat to prosperity everywhere. (2018)

Media & Society

  • Misinterpretation and misuse of freedom in India. (1998)
  • Mass media and cultural invasion. (1999)
  • Responsibility of media in a democracy. (2002)
  • How has satellite television brought about cultural change in Indian mindsets? (2007)
  • Role of media in good governance. (2008)
  • Does Indian cinema shape our popular culture or merely reflect it? (2011)
  • Is sting operation an invasion on privacy? (2014)

Environment/Urbanisation

  • Urbanization is a blessing in disguise. (1997)
  • Protection of ecology and environment is essential for sustained economic development. (2006)
  • Urbanisation and its hazards. (2008)
  • Should a moratorium be imposed on all fresh mining in tribal areas of the country? (2010)
  • We may brave human laws but cannot resist natural laws. (2017)

Economic sectors/MNCs

  • Multinational corporations – saviours or saboteurs. (1994)
  • Globalization would finish small-scale industries in India. (2006)
  • BPO boom in India. (2007)
  • Special economic zone: boon or bane? (2008)
  • Are our traditional handicrafts doomed to a slow death? (2009)
  • Is the criticism that the Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) model for development is more of a bane than a boon in the Indian context, justified? (2012)
  • Tourism: Can this be the next big thing for India? (2014)
  • Restructuring of Indian education system. (1995)
  • Literacy is growing very fast, but there is no corresponding growth in education. (1996)
  • Irrelevance of the classroom. (2001)
  • Privatization of higher education in India. (2002)
  • Modern technological education and human values. (2002)
  • What is real education? (2005)
  • “Education for all” campaign in India: myth or reality. (2006)
  • Independent thinking should be encouraged right from the childhood. (2007)
  • Is an egalitarian society possible by educating the masses? (2008)
  • Credit – based higher education system – status, opportunities and challenges. (2011)
  • Is the growing level of competition good for the youth? (2014)
  • Are the standardized tests good measure of academic ability or progress? (2014)
  • Education without values, as useful as it is, seems rather to make a man more clever devil. (2015)
  • Destiny of a nation is shaped in its classrooms. (2017)
  • The new emerging women power: the ground realities. (1995)
  • Greater political power alone will not improve women’s plight. (1997)
  • Woman is god’s best creation. (1998)
  • Women empowerment: challenges and prospects. (1999)
  • Empowerment alone cannot help our women. (2001)
  • Whither women’s emancipation? (2004)
  • If women ruled the world. (2005)
  • The hand that rocks the cradle. (2005)
  • Women’s reservation bill would usher in empowerment for women in India. (2006)
  • Managing work and home – is the Indian working woman getting a fair deal? (2012)
  • If development is not engendered, it is endangered. (2016)
  • Fulfillment of ‘new woman’ in India is a myth. (2017)

Quotes-based/Philosophy

  • Youth is a blunder, manhood a struggle, old age a regret. (1994)
  • Useless life is an early death. (1994)
  • Disinterested intellectual curiosity is the lifeblood of civilisation. (1995)
  • When money speaks, the truth is silent. (1995)
  • Our deeds determine us, as much as we determine our deeds. (1995)
  • Truth is lived, not taught. (1996)
  • True religion cannot be misused. (1997)
  • Search for truth can only be a spiritual problem. (2002)
  • The paths of glory lead but to the grave. (2002)
  • If youth knew, if age could. (2002)
  • There is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so. (2003)
  • Be the change you want to see in others. (2013)
  • With greater power comes greater responsibility. (2014)
  • Words are sharper than the two-edged sword. (2014)
  • Lending hands to someone is better than giving a dole. (2015)
  • “The past’ is a permanent dimension of human consciousness and values. (2018)
  • Reality does not conform to the ideal, but confirms it. (2018)
  • Attitude makes habit, habit makes character and character makes a man. (2007)
  • Discipline means success, anarchy means ruin. (2008)
  • Character of an institution is reflected in its leader. (2015)
  • Need brings greed, if greed increases it spoils breed. (2016)
  • Joy is the simplest form of gratitude. (2017)
  • A good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge. (2018)
  • A people that values its privileges above its principles loses both. (2018)
  • Customary morality cannot be a guide to modern life. (2018)

Globalisation

  • Modernisation and westernisation are not identical concepts. (1994)
  • The world of the twenty-first century. (1998)
  • The implications of globalization for India. (2000)
  • My vision of an ideal world order. (2001)
  • The masks of new imperialism. (2003)
  • Globalizations and its impact on Indian culture. (2004)
  • ‘Globalization’ vs. ‘nationalism’. (2009)
  • Preparedness of our society for India’s global leadership role. (2010)

Science & Tech

  • The modern doctor and his patients. (1997)
  • Value-based science and education. (1999)
  • The march of science and the erosion of human values. (2001)
  • Spirituality and scientific temper. (2003)
  • The lure of space. (2004)
  • Science and Mysticism: Are they compatible? (2012)
  • Science and technology is the panacea for the growth and security of the nation. (2013)
  • Technology cannot replace manpower. (2015)
  • Alternative technologies for a climate change resilient India. (2018)

Internet/IT

  • The cyberworld: its charms and challenges. (2000)
  • Increasing computerization would lead to the creation of a dehumanized society. (2006)
  • Cyberspace and Internet: Blessing or curse to the human civilization in the long run. (2016)
  • Social media is inherently a selfish medium. (2017)

International organisations/relations

  • Restructuring of UNO reflect present realities. (1996)
  • India’s role in promoting ASEAN cooperation. (2004)
  • Importance of Indo-US nuclear agreement. (2006)
  • Has the Non- Alignment Movement (NAM) lost its relevance in a multipolar world. (2017)
  • Terrorism and world peace. (2005)
  • Are we a ‘soft’ state? (2009)
  • Good fences make good neighbours. (2009)
  • In the Indian context, both human intelligence and technical intelligence are crucial in combating terrorism. (2011)

Miscellaneous

  • India’s contribution to world wisdom. (1998)
  • The pursuit of excellence. (2001)
  • Geography may remain the same; history need not. (2010)
  • Fifty Golds in Olympics: Can this be a reality for India? (2014)
  • Quick but steady wins the race. (2015)

When preparing for IAS Mains, aspirants must focus on UPSC Mains Answer Writing Practise as this will improve one’s speed, efficiency and writing skills. It will automatically help in essay writing as well. 

Also, read:

Frequently Asked Questions on UPSC Essay Topics for UPSC Mains

Q 1. how can i write a good essay in upsc, q 2. does handwriting matter in upsc.

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Important Topics for UPSC Mains 2024

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The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination is one of the most prestigious and competitive exams in India. The Mains examination, which follows the Preliminary stage, assesses a candidate's in-depth knowledge of various subjects and their ability to articulate their thoughts clearly and effectively. With the vast syllabus and the complexity of topics, understanding the important subjects for UPSC Mains 2024 can significantly enhance an aspirant's preparation strategy.

Overview of UPSC Mains Examination

The UPSC Mains examination consists of nine papers, including two language papers, an essay paper, four General Studies (GS) papers , and two optional subject papers. Each paper tests different aspects of a candidate's knowledge and analytical abilities. Understanding the important topics within these papers is essential for effective preparation.

  • Paper A: Compulsory Indian Language (Qualifying)
  • Paper B: English (Qualifying)
  • Paper 1: Essay
  • Paper 2: General Studies 1 (Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society)
  • Paper 3: General Studies 2 (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations)
  • Paper 4: General Studies 3 (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management)
  • Paper 5: General Studies 4 (Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude)
  • Paper 6: Optional Subject Paper 1
  • Paper 7: Optional Subject Paper 2

best essay topics for upsc mains

General Studies Paper I: Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography

The GS Paper I focuses on Indian heritage, culture, history, and geography.

Ancient and Modern Indian History:

  • Important events, personalities, and movements in Indian history.
  • Key topics: Rowlatt Act, Civil Disobedience Movement, Quit India Movement, and the Revolt of 1857.

Cultural Developments:

  • Art, architecture, literature, and socio-religious reforms.
  • Important figures: Rabindranath Tagore, Raja Ravi Varma, and the role of the Bhakti and Sufi movements.

Geographical Features:

  • Understanding of India's physical geography, climate, and natural resources.
  • Key topics: Population dynamics, urbanization, and environmental issues.

World History:

  • Significant revolutions, world wars, and their impact on global politics.
  • Important events: The Cold War, the rise of nationalism, and decolonization.

General Studies Paper II: Governance, Constitution, Polity, and International Relations

The GS Paper II covers governance, the Indian Constitution, and international relations. Important topics include:.

Indian Constitution:

  • Fundamental rights, duties, and the structure of the government.
  • Key topics: Constitutional amendments, the role of the judiciary, and federalism.

Governance and Public Policy:

  • Government policies, welfare schemes, and their impact on society.
  • Important areas: Health, education, and poverty alleviation.

International Relations:

  • Bilateral and multilateral relations, global institutions, and current international issues.
  • Key topics: India's foreign policy, relations with neighboring countries, and participation in international organizations like the UN.

Pressure Groups and Political Parties:

  • Role of pressure groups, political parties, and civil society in governance.
  • Important organizations: NGOs, SHGs, and their contributions to social justice.

General Studies Paper III: Technology, Economic Development, and Environmental Issues

The GS Paper III encompasses technology, economic development, and environmental conservation. Key topics include:

Indian Economy:

  • Economic planning, resource mobilization, and employment generation.
  • Important areas: Growth and development, inclusive growth, and government budgeting.

Agricultural Development:

  • Major crops, cropping patterns, and food security.
  • Key topics: Farm subsidies, irrigation methods, and the impact of climate change on agriculture.

Science and Technology:

  • Recent developments in science and technology and their applications.
  • Important areas: IT, biotechnology, and space technology.

Environmental Issues:

  • Conservation, pollution, and sustainable development.
  • Key topics: Environmental impact assessment, biodiversity, and disaster management.

General Studies Paper IV: Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude :

The GS Paper IV focuses on ethics, integrity, and aptitude in public service. Important topics include:

Ethical Theories and Governance:

  • Understanding ethical theories and their application in governance.
  • Key concepts: Accountability, transparency, and probity in public administration.

Public Service Values::

  • Values essential for civil servants, including integrity, empathy, and dedication.
  • Important areas: Ethical dilemmas, challenges in governance, and case studies.

Emotional Intelligence::

  • The role of emotional intelligence in decision-making and leadership.
  • Key topics: Conflict resolution, team dynamics, and communication skills.

Moral Thinkers:

  • Contributions of moral thinkers from India and worldwide.
  • Important figures: Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr., and their philosophies.

Current Affairs: National and International Issues

Current affairs play a crucial role in the UPSC Mains examination. Candidates should stay updated on significant national and international events . Important areas to focus on include:

National Issues:

  • Current government policies, social movements, and economic challenges.
  • Key topics : Health crises, education reforms, and infrastructure development.

International Issues:

  • Global events, international treaties, and geopolitical developments.
  • Important areas: Climate change negotiations, trade agreements, and security concerns.
  • Recent advancements in technology and their implications for society.
  • Key topics: Cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and space exploration

Defense and Security :

  • National security challenges and defense policies.
  • Important areas: Counter-terrorism, border security, and defense cooperation.

Essay Paper: Important Topics:

The essay paper requires candidates to write on various topics, reflecting their understanding and analytical abilities.

Social Issues:

  • Gender equality, poverty alleviation, and education for all.

Environmental Concerns:

  • Climate change, sustainable development, and conservation efforts.

Technological Advancements:

  • The impact of technology on society, privacy concerns, and digital divide.
  • Society and Culture : Issues like caste and community, gender equality, family values, and the impact of globalization.
  • Economics: Economic development, poverty, unemployment, rural development, and industrialization.
  • Politics and Governance: Democracy, corruption, transparency, and accountability.
  • Environment: Sustainable development, climate change, and biodiversity conservation.
  • Science and Technology: Innovations, space technology, biotechnology, and ethical concerns.
  • Philosophy and Ethics: Moral values, human rights, and global peace.

Preparation Strategies

Comprehensive Study Plan:

  • Create a detailed study plan that covers all important topics and allows for regular revisions.

Regular Practice:

  • Practice writing answers for GS papers and essays to improve articulation and time management.

Current Affairs Updates:

  • Stay updated with current affairs through newspapers, magazines, and online resources.

Mock Tests:

  • Participate in mock tests to assess preparation levels and identify areas for improvement.

Group Discussions:

  • Engage in group discussions to enhance understanding and gain different perspectives on various topics.

Final Touches and Strategy Revision:

As the exam approaches, it’s essential to refine your strategy and focus on the essentials.

  • Last-Minute Revisions: In the final week, focus on quick revisions of key topics and important concepts. Avoid learning new material to prevent confusion.
  • Review Strategy: Revisit your exam strategy. Decide how you will approach each paper, including time allocation for each section.
  • Preparation for the Day: Prepare for the exam day by organizing necessary documents, writing materials, and other essentials a day prior . This eliminates last-minute stress.

Optional Subjects

Choosing Your Optional Subject:

  • Interest and Academic Background: Assess your interest and academic qualifications in the subject.
  • Availability of Resources : Availability of study material and guidance.
  • Overlap with General Studies : Some subjects like Public Administration, Geography, and Sociology have considerable overlap with General Studies.

Tips for Preparing for UPSC Mains 2024

  • Understand the Syllabus: Thoroughly understand the syllabus of each paper. The syllabus is your primary guide.
  • Current Affairs: Stay updated with current events, and their relevance to the syllabus. Reading newspapers like The Hindu and magazines like Yojana and Kurukshetra is crucial.
  • Practice Answer Writing: Regular answer writing practice is essential for Mains. Join a test series if possible.
  • Revise Regularly: Regular revision is crucial for retaining information. Make concise notes for quick revision.
  • Time Management: Proper time management is key. Allocate time for each subject according to your strengths and weaknesses.

The UPSC Mains examination is a challenging yet rewarding journey for aspiring civil servants. Understanding the important topics for UPSC Mains 2024 is crucial for effective preparation and success. By focusing on the key subjects outlined in this blog and adopting strategic study methods, candidates can enhance their chances of achieving their goals. Remember, dedication, perseverance, and a well-structured preparation plan are the keys to success in the UPSC Mains examination.

By staying informed, practicing regularly, and maintaining a positive attitude, you can navigate the complexities of the UPSC Mains and emerge victorious in your pursuit of a career in civil services.

Best of luck to all aspirants as you approach this pivotal moment in your UPSC journey!

best essay topics for upsc mains

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WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGE

Following are the topics on which our followers have written (and writing essays) every Sunday to hone their essay writing skills. The topics are chosen based on UPSC previous year topics. Writing one essay on each Sunday will help you get better marks in this paper.

ESSAY STRATEGY by Topper – Rank 1 CSE 2017

ESSAY STRATEGY by Topper – Rank 25 CSE 2015

ESSAY STRATEGY by Topper – Rank 40 CSE 2015

  • [VIDEO] How to Improve Marks in Essay and Ethics Papers?
  • [VIDEO] How to Write Philosophical Essays

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2024

  • 25 August, 2024 : Science is the poetry of reality.
  • 18 August, 2024 : A Budget Tells Us What We Cannot Afford, But It Doesn’t Keep Us from buying it
  • 11 August, 2024 : The world is not magic and that is the most magical thing about it. 
  • 4 August, 2024 : Art is I; Science is We. 
  • 28 July, 2024 : History, in general, only informs us what bad government is
  • 21 July, 2024 : Sarcasam : the last refuge of the chaste-souled individuals when their privacy is coarsely invaded.
  • 14 July, 2024 : Wound is the place where light enters you
  • 7 July, 2024 : What is Religion to One is Superstition To Another
  • June 30, 2024 : Gender Is Spectrum
  • June 23, 2024 : Those who were seen dancing were thought to be insane by those who could not hear the music.
  • June 16, 2024 : Saint Has A Past. Sinner Has A Future
  • June 9, 2024 : The worst disease in the world today is corruption and the cure for it is transparency.
  • June 2, 2024 : Escape Competition Through Authenticity.
  • May 26, 2024 : Creativity Is Allowing Yourself to Make Mistakes. Art Is Knowing Which Ones to Keep.
  • May 19 2024 : In No Man’s Land, the only way to survive is to adapt.
  • May 12, 2024 : Economics is concerned with what emerges, not what anyone intended.
  • May 5, 2024 : A right is not what someone gives you; it’s what no one can take from you.
  • April 28, 2024 : We come nearest to the great when we are great in humility.
  • April 21, 2024 : Well done is better than well said.
  • April 14, 2024 : Consistency is the last refuge of the unimaginative. 
  • April 07, 2024 : Came from plant, use it; made in plant, don’t.
  • March 30, 2024 : A Business That Makes Nothing More Than Money Is Poor Business
  • March 24, 2024 : If Voting Really Made Difference, They Would Not Let Us Do It
  • March 17, 2024 : Cinema Is Not A Slice Of Life, But A Piece Of Cake. 
  • March 10, 2024 : Education Can give skill, but a liberal education can give dignity
  • March 3, 2024 : Sometimes when you lose your way you find yourself
  • February 25, 2024 : Who Looks Inside Awakes, Who Looks Outside Dream
  • February 18, 2024 : Never Let School Interfere With Your Education
  • February 11, 2024 : Whoever Controls the Media Controls the Mind
  • February 04, 2024 : A certain darkness is needed to see the stars
  • January 28, 2024 : Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it
  • January 21, 2024 : Subtle Is powerful
  • January 14, 2024 : The power of community to create health is far greater than any physician, clinic or hospital. 
  • January  07, 2024 : Give them Quality. That’s The Best Kind of Advertising

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2023

  • December 31, 2023 : The only antidote to mental suffering is physical pain
  • December 24, 2023 : All Great Changes Are Preceded By Chaos
  • December 17, 2023 : We are drowning in information, but starved for Knowledge
  • December 10, 2023 : Violence Is the last resort of the incompetent
  • December 03, 2023 : Be a Voice, Not an Echo
  • November 26, 2023 : A Society that has more justice is the society that needs less charity
  • November 19, 2023 : Sell Your Cleverness and Buy Bewilderment
  • November 12, 2023 : love takes off the masks that we fear we cannot live without and know we cannot live within
  • November 5, 2023 : Clothes Make The Man
  • October 29, 2023 : Education is what remains after one has forgotten what one has learned in school.
  • October 22, 2023 : Mathematics is the music of reason
  • October 15, 2023 : Girls are weighed down by restrictions, boys with demands – two equally harmful disciplines
  • October 08, 2023 : Inspiration for creativity springs from the effort to look for the magical in the mundane.
  • October 01, 2023 : Not All Who Wander Are Lost
  • September 24, 2023 : Visionary Decision-Making happens at the intersection of intuition and logic
  • September 17, 2023 : Thinking Is Like A game. It does not begin unless there is an opposition team.
  • September 10, 2023 : Unless we have well-educated people, we are vulnerable on National Security
  • September 03, 2023 : Harsh Laws are, at times, better than No laws
  • August 27, 2023 : Nations Do Not Die From Invasion. They Die From Internal Rottenness
  • August 20, 2023 : In Individuals, insanity is rare; In groups, parties and nations, it is the rule.
  • August 13, 2023 : Economics Is Too Important To Leave To The Economists.
  • August 06, 2023 : A self without a book-shelf is naked.
  • July 30, 2023 : Wrong Choices Lead To Right Places
  • July 23, 2023 : Credit where credit is due.
  • July 16, 2023 : A right is not what someone gives you; it’s what no one can take away from you.
  • July 9, 2023 : The measure of intelligence is the ability to change
  • July 2, 2023 : Do what you can, with what you have, where you are. 
  • June 25, 2023 : In the long run , the sword will always be conquered by the spirit
  • June 18, 2023 : The company you keep determines your Success
  • June 11, 2023 : A disciplined mind brings happiness.
  • June 4, 2023 : Our moral responsibility is not to stop the future but to shape it
  • May 28, 2023 : Action breeds confidence and courage
  • May 21, 2023 : A library is a hospital for the mind
  • May 14, 2023 : Self-Education is Life-Long Curiosity
  • May 7, 2023 : Silence is Spurious Golden
  • April 30, 2023 : The price of greatness is responsibility
  • April 23, 2023 : Progress is impossible without change
  • April 16, 2023 : The Impact of Artificial Intelligence.
  • April 9, 2023 : People would rather believe than know.
  • April  2, 2023 : Prioritizing education technology for global growth
  • March 26, 2023 : Technology is a weapon against poverty
  • March 19, 2023 : Every choice you make makes you
  • March 12, 2023 : Patience is a virture ; virtue is a grace
  • March 5, 2023 : Before any fight, it is the fight of mind
  • February 26, 2023 :  The Measure of a man is what he does with Power.
  • February 19, 2023 : When you kill time, you kill life.
  • February 12, 2023 : Delayed success mostly stays forever.
  • February 05, 2023 : The wound is the place where the Light enters you.
  • January 29, 2023 : Doubt is an uncomfortable condition, but certainty is a ridiculous one.
  • January 22, 2023 : I am what I am, so take me as I am
  • January 15, 2023 : Real learning comes about when the competitive spirit has ceased
  • January 08, 2023 : Time hurts but it also heals. It punishes but it rewards too- it is the greatest teacher ever for a human.
  • January 01, 2023 : The Beginning is the End and the End is The Beginning.

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2022

  • December 25, 2022 : To tolerate is purely an act of mind
  • December 18, 2022 : The arc of moral universe is long, but it bends towards justice
  • December 11, 2022 : Religion is a culture of faith; Science is a culture of doubt.
  • December 04, 2022 : My best friend is a person who will give me a book I have not read
  • November 27, 2022 : Everything comes to him who hustles while he waits
  • November 20, 2022 : We are always blind as we want to be
  • November 13, 2022  : By your stumbling, the world is perfected.
  • November 6, 2022 : You cannot step twice in the same river
  • October 30, 2022 : Just because you have a choice, it does not mean that any of them has to be right.
  • October 23, 2022 : A smile is the chosen vehicle for all ambiguities
  • October 16, 2022 : The time to repair the roof is when the sun is shining
  • October 9, 2022 : A ship in harbour is safe, but that is not what ship is for
  • October 2, 2022 : History is a series of victories won by the scientific man over the romantic man
  • September 25, 2022 : Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world
  • September 18, 2022 : Forests are the best case studies for economic excellence
  • September 11, 2022 : Culture changes with economic development.
  • September 4 2022 : We don’t see things as they are, we see them as we are.
  • August 28 2022 :  The obstacle is the path.
  • August 21 2022 : What is to give light must endure burning.
  • August 14 2022 : “He who has never learned to obey cannot be a good commander.” Aristotle.
  • August 7 2022 : Any fool can know. The point is to understand.” Albert Einstein
  • July 31, 2022 : A bad conscience is easier to cope with than a bad reputation. Friedrich Nietzsche.
  • July 24, 2022 : Time is all we have and don’t
  • July 17, 2022 : Life fritters away when distractions become your lifestyle
  • July 10, 2022 : After every darkness comes the dawn July 10, 2022 : After every darkness comes the dawn
  • July 3, 2022 : Mind – a beautiful servant? Or a dangerous master?
  • June 26, 2022 : Education Breeds Peace
  • June 19, 2022 : A great leader is never angry
  • June 12, 2022 : That which hurts, instructs; That which instructs, creates; Creates Wonders!
  • June 05, 2022 : Don’t let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do
  • May 29, 2022 : The journey is a reward as well as destination
  • May 22, 2022 : Imagination creates reality
  • May 15, 2022 : The curious paradox is, only if we accept things as they are, things can change
  • May 08, 2022:  The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are so certain of themselves, while wiser people are so full of doubts
  • May 01, 2022:  Loyalty To Country Always. Loyalty To Government Only When It Deserves
  • April 24, 2022: Successful Investing Is Anticipating The Anticipations of Others
  • April 17, 2022: Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear, not absence of fear
  • April 10, 2022 : Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve me and I learn
  • April 03, 2022 : Forgiveness is the final form of love
  • March 27, 2022 : The world of reality has its limits; the world of imagination is boundless
  • March 20, 2022 : Reason has always existed, but not always in a reasonable form.
  • March 13, 2022 : Everything we hear is an opinion; not a fact
  • March 5, 2022 : There are better practices to “best practices”
  • February 27, 2022 : History repeats itself first as a tragedy second as a farce.
  • February 20, 2022 : What is research, but a blind date with knowledge!
  • February 13, 2022 : Hand that rocks the cradle rules the world
  • February 6, 2022 : The real is rational and the rational is real.
  • January 30, 2022 : Philosophy of Wantlessness Is Utopian, while the philosophy of materialism is chimera.
  • January 23, 2022 : Your perception of me is a reflection of you; my reaction to you is an awareness of me.
  • January 16, 2022 : The process of self-discovery has now been technologically outsourced.
  • January 09, 2022 : Knowing oneself is the beginning of all wisdom
  • January 02, 2022 : Biased Media Is A Real Threat To Indian Democracy

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2021

  • December 26, 2021 : What Gets Measured Gets Managed
  • December 19, 2021 : The enemy of stability is complacency
  • December 12, 2021 : A clear conscience fears no accusation
  • December 05, 2021 : Power of vested interests is vastly exaggerated compared with the gradual encroachment of ideas
  • November 28, 2021 : The whole is more than a sum of its parts
  • November 21, 2021 : Scientific and technological progress cannot be equated with the progress of humanity
  • November 14, 2021 : The price of our vitality is the sum of all our fears
  • November 7, 2021 : Lawlessness is the result of failure to cultivate a sense of self-evaluation
  • October 30, 2021 : What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make
  • October 24, 2021 : Science for the economic freedom of humanity
  • October 17, 2021 : An interdependent world cannot be an inequitable world
  • October 03, 2021 : Strength comes from an indomitable Will
  • SEPTEMBER 26, 2021 : Ethnocracy and concentration of power can derail even an affluent nation
  • SEPTEMBER 19, 2021 : Conservation is a state of harmony between men and land.
  • SEPTEMBER 12, 2021 : Culture of entitlement comes with unreasonable expectations and insecurities 
  • SEPTEMBER 5, 2021 : Literacy is a vital skill that enhances dignity, improves health outcomes, empowers people to access their rights and bolsters opportunities
  • AUGUST 29, 2021 : A parliamentary system of government rests on a functioning opposition as ‘no democracy can do without it’.
  • AUGUST 22, 2021 : Development must lead to dismantle all kinds of human unfreedom
  • AUGUST 15, 2021 : Sport is a reflection of larger social phenomena
  • AUGUST 8, 2021 : Every social stratum has its own Common Sense and its own good sense
  • AUGUST 1, 2021 : Capitalism without competition is not Capitalism. It is Exploitation.
  • JULY 25, 2021 : We don’t have to sacrifice a Strong Economy for a Healthy Environment
  • JULY 18,2021 : We Need not a social conscience, but a social consciousness.
  • JULY 11, 2021 : The cure for evils of democracy is more democracy.
  • JULY 04, 2021 : No Constitution by itself achieves perfect justice
  • JUNE 27, 2021 : Our world has achieved brilliance without conscience.
  • JUNE 20, 2021 : Our common humanity demands that we make the impossible possible.
  • JUNE 13, 2021 : Without courage we cannot practice any other virtue with consistency. We can’t be kind, true, merciful, generous, or honest.
  • JUNE 06, 2021 : The political problem of mankind is to combine three things: economic efficiency, social justice and individual liberty.
  • MAY 30, 2021 : Economics without ethics is a caricature & ethics without economics is a fairy tale.
  • MAY 23 , 2021 : Indecisiveness is the rival of Progression
  • MAY 16 , 2021 : Time changes everything except something within us which is always surprised by change.
  • May 09, 2021 : The possession of arbitrary power has always, the world over, tended irresistibly to destroy humane sensibility, magnanimity, and truth
  • May 02, 2021 : The truth of character is expressed through choice of act ions
  • April 25, 2021 : It is not our differences that divide us; It is our inability to recognise, accept, and celebrate those differences.
  • April 18, 2021 : Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  • April 11, 2021 : Solutions emerge if situations are not forced
  • April 04, 2021 : Morality is subservient to materialistic values in present times
  • March 28, 2021 : Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future and renders the present inaccessible
  • March 21, 2021 : Our major social problems are not the cause of our decadence but are a reflection of it
  • March 14, 2021 : The Future of Multilateralism : Towards a responsible Globalization
  • March 07, 2021 : Subtlety may deceive you; Integrity never will
  • February 28, 2021 :Technology as the silent factor in international relations
  • February 21, 2021 :Patriarchy is the least noticed yet the most significant structure of social inequality
  • February 14, 2021:There can be no social justice without economic prosperity but economic prosperity without social justice is meaningless
  • February 07, 2021: Culture is what we are civilization is what we have
  • January 31, 2021: Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication
  • January 24, 2021: Ships do not sink because of water around them , ships sink because of water that gets into them
  • January 17, 2021: Mindful manifesto is the catalyst to a tranquil self
  • January 10, 2021: Life is long journey between human being and being humane
  • January 03, 2021: The Covid pandemic has revealed the urgent need for effective governance everywhere”
  • December 27, 2020: Challenges of 21st Century – insurmountable?
  • December 20, 2020: Too much Democracy is Detrimental to Development
  • December 13, 2020: Happiness is not an ideal of reason, but of imagination.

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2020

  • December 06, 2020 : As you Start to walk on the way, the Way appears
  • November 29, 2020: Need of the Hour is to Maximise Possibilities of Agriculture in India
  • November 22, 2020: The survival of democracy depends on its ability to lower social uncertainty
  • November 15, 2020: There is no greatness where there is no simplicity
  • November 08, 2020: Inequality can be Reduced by the Power of the Market rather than the Government
  • November 01, 2020: Civil liberties are fundamental to the functioning of modern democracies
  • October 25, 2020: Artificial Intelligence is Not All Evil – It can Promote Social Good Too
  • October 18, 2020: Wherever law ends, tyranny begins
  • October 11, 2020:Hyper-globalism is threat to human prosperity
  • September 27, 2020: Our World is in a Surplus of Multilateral Challenges and a Deficit of Solutions
  • September 20, 2020: In India Agriculture and the Farmer are both the Victims of Narrow Political Vision
  • September 13, 2020: India Needs Aggressive and Pragmatic Neighbourhood Policy
  • September 6, 2020: “The greatest discovery of all time is that a person can change his future by merely changing his  attitude .
  • August 30, 2020: The worst form of inequality is to try to make unequal things equal
  • August 23, 2020: Justice will not be served until those who are unaffected are as outraged as those who are.
  • August 16, 2020: Life without liberty is like a body without spirit.
  • August 09, 2020: Strive not to be a success, but rather to be of value
  • August 02, 2020: New Education Policy 2020: A Progressive Policy with Diverse Challenges
  • July 26, 2020: In a democracy, the individual enjoys not only the ultimate power but carries the ultimate responsibility
  • July 19, 2020: Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance
  • July 12, 2020: The human spirit must prevail over technology
  • July 05, 2020: When the power of love overcomes the love of power the world will know peace.
  • June 28, 2020: Today India Needs ‘Harmony in Diversity’, Not Unity in Diversity.
  • June 21, 2020: A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots.
  • June 14, 2020: Post Independence, the Issue of Land is at the Core of India’s Non-Achievement of Its Development Aspirations
  • June 7, 2020: Never Let a Good Crisis Go to Waste
  • May 31, 2020: Despite Challenges, To be a Healthy and Successful Nation, India must Ensure Universal Health Coverage 
  • May 24, 2020: Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s character, give him power.
  • May 17, 2020:The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little
  • May 10, 2020: Urban Exclusion of Migrant Workers in India is a Reality and Needs Urgent Robust Policy Measures
  • May 03, 2020: Uncertainty should ignite creativity, not depravity
  • April 26, 2020: The fool doth think he is wise but the wise man knows himself to be a fool
  • April 19, 2020: Social Harmony, not Social Distancing, is the final solution to all our problems
  • April 12, 2020: It is our choices, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities
  • April 05, 2020: Education must also train one for quick, resolute and effective thinking
  • March 29, 2020: “Problems cannot be solved at the same level of awareness that created them”
  • March 22, 2020: In order to understand the world one has to turn away from it on occasion
  • March 15, 2020: Pandemics such as COVID-19, though Catastrophic, are in the end Meant to Reset Humanity and its Priorities
  • March 08, 2020: Those who have wisdom have all: Fools with all have nothing
  • March 01, 2020: Indifferentism is the worst kind of disease that can affect people.
  • [VIDEO] Perspectives on Essay Topic of Feb 23
  • February 23, 2020: To ease another’s heartache is to forget one’s own.
  • February 16, 2020 : When civil services does its job, people will not need social service
  • February 09, 2020 : The greatest threat to our planet is the belief that someone else will save it.
  • February 02, 2020: Ability will get you success, Character will keep you successful.
  • January 26, 2020: Media’s duty is to inform public, not manufacture opinion.
  • January 19, 2020: Freedom is not worth having if it does not include the freedom to make mistakes
  • January 12, 2020 : Women who seek to be equal with men lack ambition
  • J anuary 5, 2020 : All war is a symptom of man’s failure as a thinking animal
  • December 29, 2019 : There cannot be daily democracy without daily citizenship
  • December 22, 2019: War is the ultimate Price we pay for lasting Peace
  • December 15, 2019 : Inclusivity and Plurality are the hallmarks of a peaceful society
  • December 08, 2019: Justice Loses Character if it becomes Revenge
  • December 01. 2019: Economic Growth and Development are Shaped by the Societies in which they Operate
  • November 24, 2019: Social Media is the Fourth Pillar of Democracy
  • November 17, 2019: Media is No More a Fourth Pillar of Democracy
  • November 10, 2019: Rise of Artificial Intelligence: the threat of jobless future or better job opportunities through reskilling and upskilling
  • November 03, 2019:Biased media is a real threat to Indian democracy
  • October 27, 2019: Neglect of primary health care and education in India are reasons for its backwardness
  • October 20, 2019: South Asian societies are woven not around the state, but around their plural cultures and plural identities
  • October 13, 2019: Courage to accept and dedication to improve are two keys to success
  • October 06, 2019: Best for an individual is not necessarily best for the society
  • September 29, 2019: Values are not what humanity is, but what humanity ought to be
  • September 22, 2019: Wisdom finds truth

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2019

  • September 15, 2019: Kashmir Problem – Historical Injustice or Misguided Geopolitics?
  • September 08, 2019: India’s Space Ambitions – Are they Welfarist?
  • September 01, 2019: India – $5 Trillion Economy: Dream or Reality?
  • August 25, 2019 Knowledge will give you power, but character respect.
  • August 18, 2019 The mind is everything. What you think you become.
  • August 11, 2019: Virtue is Knowledge
  • August 04, 2019: Inclusive governance begets Inclusive growth
  • July 28, 2019: India’s headache: Unemployment or Underemployment?
  • July 21, 2019: The road to science and spirituality are opposite, but we should tread both
  • July 14, 2019: India is a leading power, rather than just a balancing power
  • July 07, 2019: Should the world embrace democratic socialism or progressive capitalism?
  • June 30, 2019: Impact of Digital Revolution on Human Wellbeing
  • June 23, 20 19: Contentment is natural wealth, luxury is artificial poverty
  • June 16, 2019: The definition of happiness is the full use of your powers, along the lines of excellence.
  • June 09, 2019: Not Corruption, Communalism is the Greatest Threat India is facing Today
  • May 19, 2019: First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win.
  • May 12, 2019: Never interrupt your enemy when he is making a mistake
  • May 05, 2019: Happiness equals reality minus expectations
  • April 28, 2019: Political correctness is tyranny with manners
  • April 21, 2019: The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.
  • April 07, 2019: Dogma is the sacrifice of wisdom to consistency
  • March 31, 2019: The true measure of a man is how he treats someone who can do him absolutely no good.
  • March 24, 2019: Terrorism has No Religion
  • March 17, 2019: Money and Religion – Great Unifiers of Humankind?
  • March 10, 2019: Tradition becomes our security, and when the mind is secure it is in decay
  • March 03, 2019: Innovation distinguishes between a leader and a follower
  • February 24,2019: Knowledge speaks, but wisdom listens
  • February 17, 2019: Problems worthy of attack prove their worth by fighting back
  • February 10, 2019: Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  • February 03, 2019: You can avoid reality, but you cannot avoid the consequences of avoiding reality
  • January 27, 2019: Glory is fleeting, but obscurity is forever
  • January 20, 2019: All that we are is the result of what we have thought.
  • January 12, 2019: All differences in this world are of degree, and not of kind, because oneness is the secret of everything.
  • January 06, 2019: National security is Irreversibly linked to good economic growth

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2018

  • December 28, 2018: To plan for smart development, governments and business must recognize nature’s role in supporting economic activity
  • December 23, 2018: Government Surveillance – Good or Bad?
  • December 16, 2018: Trade Wars – Economic or Geopolitical?
  • December 02, 2018: Immigration is Not a Threat, but Fundamentally it’s an Economic Issue
  • November 25, 2018: A people that values its privileges above its principles loses both
  • November 18, 2018: “The past’ is a permanent dimension of human consciousness and values
  • November 11, 2018: A good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge
  • November 04, 2018: Management of Indian border disputes – a complex task
  • October 28, 2018: Alternative technologies for a climate change resilient India
  • October 21, 2018: Poverty anywhere is a threat to prosperity everywhere
  • October 14, 2018: Reality does not conform to the ideal, but confirms it
  • October 07, 2018: Customary morality cannot be a guide to modern life
  • September 30, 2018: Commercialization of Space : Importance and the need for regulation
  • September 23, 2018: E-commerce as a new form of trade and its challenges to India.
  • September 16, 2018: Ability is nothing without opportunity
  • September 09, 2018: Death Penalty eliminates Criminals, not Crime.
  • September 02, 2018: Dissent is the foundation of democracy.
  • August 26, 2018: Mars Mission and Mob lynchings are two obverse faces of India
  • August 19, 2018: Strengthening Land Rights Strengthens Development
  • August 12, 2018: Age of Big Data: Data is the New Oil, History is its oldest bank
  • August 05, 2018: Strong Institutions and fair procedures, not personalities constitute the fundamentals of good governance
  • July 29, 2018: Social reform is a myth if places of worship are open only to all castes and not to all genders.
  • July 22, 2018: Section 377, not the carnal acts banned under it is ‘against the order of nature ‘
  • July 15, 2018: Schooling Is Not Education
  • July 08, 2018: Sometimes it takes a natural disaster to reveal a social disaster.
  • July 01, 2018: Normal human activity is worse for nature than the greatest nuclear accident in history
  • June 24, 2018: Gender Sensitive Indian Society is Prerequisite for Women and Child Empowerment
  • June 17, 2018: Where Should India Invest More – Human Capital or Human Development?
  • June 10, 2018: Has Democracy Taken Backseat Due to the Rise of Populists and Demagogues?
  • June 03, 2018: We won’t have a society ,if we destroy the environment
  • May 27, 2018: Can Development and Environment Protection Go Together?
  • May 20, 2018: Governor is the Choke Point of Federal Circuit of India
  • May 13, 2018: Anonymity is the Best and the Worst Feature of Urbanism
  • May 06, 2018: A man is but the product of his thoughts; what he thinks, he becomes
  • April 29, 2018: Guaranteeing Right to Vote may Establish a Democracy, But Ensuring it’s Right Use Only Will Bring a True Democracy
  • April 22, 2018: Stereotyping is an Ideological Force Which Hinders and Endangers Consolidation of India
  • April 15, 2018: Can Education and legislation Address Violence Against Women and Children in India?
  • April 8, 2018: Banking Crisis in India – Failure of Governance and Regulation?
  • April 1, 2018: Privacy is the fountainhead of all other rights
  • March 25, 2018: Impact of Technology on Human Relations and Human Productivity
  • March 18, 2018: India’s Focus should be on Ease of Living, not on Easy of Doing Business
  • March 11, 2018: A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody
  • March 04, 2018: Capitalism can not Bring Inclusive Growth
  • February 25, 2018: The unprecedented advance of technologies facilitate individual empowerment but at the cost of Institutions and Democratic societies
  • February 18, 2018: Threats being Faced by Liberal Democratic Systems are both Dangerous and Permanent
  • February 11, 2018: For India, Stigmatised Capitalism is Better than Crony Socialism
  • February 04, 2018: Art, freedom and creativity will change society faster than politics.
  • January 28, 2018: Politics of Identity is the Politics of the Weak
  • January 21, 2018: Poverty is the parent of revolution and crime
  • January 14, 2018: Peace cannot be kept by force; it can only be achieved by understanding
  • January 07, 2018: The Root Cause of Agrarian Distress in India – Failure of Policies or Failure of Governance?

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2017

  • December 31, 2017: Impact of the new economic measures on fiscal ties between the union and states in India
  • December 24, 2017: Fulfilment of ‘new woman’ in India is a myth
  • December 17, 2017: Joy is the simplest form of gratitude.
  • December 10, 2017: Farming has lost the ability to be a source of subsistence for majority of farmers in India
  • December 03, 2017: Destiny of a nation is shaped in its classrooms
  • November 19, 2017: Has the Non- Alignment Movement(NAM) lost its relevance in a multipolar world
  • November 12, 2017: Social media is inherently a selfish medium.
  • November 04, 2017: We may brave human laws but cannot resist natural laws
  • October 29, 2017: Gratitude is not only the greatest of virtues, but the parent of all the others.
  • October 22, 2017: Harith Diwali, Swasth Diwali : What measures are needed to deal with Festivity and Air Pollution?
  • October 15, 2017: Biggest Threat to Humanity – Moral Crisis or Climate Change?
  • October 08, 2017: The monsoon is a defining aspect of India’s nationhood
  • October 01, 2017: India’s Infrastructure Story – Why is India not able to Build like China?
  • September 24, 2017: Impact of Digital Technologies on Globalisation
  • September 17, 2017: Urbanisation and Solid Waste Management in India – Challenges and Opportunities
  • September 10,2017: Gender Equality and Peace: Are They Connected?
  • September 03, 2017: Recent Natural Disasters – What do they Reveal about Humanity?
  • August 27, 2017: Godmen – A Threat to Indian Society and Culture
  • August 20, 2017: Corruption in India: Neither Systemic Reforms nor Surgical Strikes would End it
  • August 13,2017: Interrelationship between Gender Equality and Sustainable Development
  • August 06, 2017: Utility and relevance of Parliament in our polity
  • July 30, 2017: Caste System – Source of India’s Eternal Inequality?
  • July 23, 2017: Indian Democracy, Media and Public Opinion – Does Public Opinion Matter in Policymaking?
  • July 16, 2017: Poverty and Environment – Their Interrelationship is the Key to Sustainable World
  • July 09, 2017: Soft Power is India’s Strength, not its Weakness
  • July 02, 2017: Technology and Jobs – Is Technology a Curse?
  • June 25, 2017: Democracy’s Relevance in the Face of New Global Threats
  • June 18, 2017: Federalism in India – Competitive or Cooperative?
  • June 11, 2017: Peace, Environment and Development: Are these Interrelated?
  • June 04, 2017: Role of Technology in Development – Is Technology Helping or Hindering Development?
  • May 28, 2017: Poverty is a State of Mind
  • May 21, 2017: Does India Need Superpower Status?
  • May 14, 2017: India’s Achilles Heel – Lack of Ambition or Lack of Leadership in Achieving Greatness?
  • May 07, 2017: Don’t limit a child to your own learning, for he was born in another time.
  • April 29, 2017: The greatest happiness of the greatest number is the foundation of morals and legislation
  • April 23, 2017: To conquer fear is the beginning of wisdom
  • April 16, 2017: One-Party-Dominant System – Is it Good for India?
  • April 09, 2017: Should Youth in India Consider Politics as Career?
  • April 02, 2017: Can World Save Succeeding Generations from the Scourge of War?
  • March 26, 2017: Low, stagnating female labour-force participation in India: An anomaly or an outcome of economic reforms?
  • March 19, 2017: When a man is denied the right to live the life he believes in, he has no choice but to become an outlaw
  • March 12, 2017: The marks humans leave are too often scars
  • March 05, 2017: Environmental Challenges and Geopolitics: How to save our Environment?
  • February 27, 2017: Radical Solutions are Needed to Address Today’s Radical Problems
  • February 19, 2017: India’s Importance in the Post-truth World
  • February 12, 2017: The Role of Politics in Development
  • February 05, 2017: Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored
  • January 29, 2017: Building Walls and Banning Refugees – Does this Help Humanity?
  • January 22, 2017: Digital economy: A leveller or a source of economic inequality
  • January 15, 2017: Cyberspace and internet: Blessing or curse to the human civilization in the long run
  • January 08, 2017: Water disputes between states in federal India
  • January 01, 2017: Need brings greed, if greed increases it spoils breed

WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES – 2016

  • (December 25, 2016) – Cooperative federalism: Myth or reality
  • (December 18, 2016) – Innovation is the key determinant of economic growth and social welfare
  • (December 11, 2016) – Near jobless growth in India: An anomaly or an outcome of economic reforms
  • (December 04, 2016) – If development is not engendered, it is endangered
  • (November 27, 2016) – Social media is better at breaking things than at making things
  • (November 20, 2016) – Deglobalization is good for the world
  • (November 12, 2016) – Democracy is the worst form of government, except for all the others
  • (November 06, 2016) – It is not inequality which is the real misfortune, it is dependence
  • (October 30, 2016) – Reducing Poverty while also Conserving Nature is an Impossible Task
  • (October 23, 2016) – Poverty can be eliminated by putting science at the heart of development
  • (October 16, 2016) – People shouldn’t be afraid of their government. Governments should be afraid of their people
  • (October 09, 2016) – Better Access is Key to Inclusive Cities
  • (October 02, 2016) – The weaker sections of Indian society – Are their Rights and Access to Justice Getting Better?
  • (September 25, 2016) – Imagination is more important than intelligence
  • (September 18, 2016) – Science is organized knowledge. Wisdom is organized life
  • (September 11, 2016) – Not what we have But what we enjoy, constitutes our abundance
  • (September 04, 2016) – It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it
  • (August 28, 2016) – If one can Address Moral Crisis, many of World’s Problems can be Solved
  • (August 21, 2016) – Overdependence on Technology will Advance Human Development
  • (August 14, 2016) – Geography may remain the same ; history need not
  • (August 07, 2016) – Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom
  • (July 31, 2016) – To live is the rarest thing in the world. Most people exist, that is all
  • (July 24, 2016) – True knowledge exists in knowing that you know nothing
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  • (May 15, 2016) – Fire is a good servant but a bad master
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  • (January 31, 2016) – Can Capitalism bring Inclusive Growth?
  • (January 24, 2016) – Crisis Faced in India – Moral or Economic?
  • (January 17, 2016) – Too many cooks spoil the broth
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2024's Essay Topics for UPSC: Themes and Approaches

Blog

  • Mujtaba Hussain
  • 03 Apr 2024

The UPSC essay paper is one of nine papers in the UPSC Mains examination. It allows candidates to express their views on social, economic, and political concerns. UPSC often selects themes that are relevant to current events or have a significant influence on society. The Upsc Essay Topics fluctuate each year, and candidates never know what they will be. They might be about the current status of economy, social issues, art and culture, or how the media influences our lives.

Furthermore, it is a good idea to understands previous years' essay papers to get a sense of what may be requested. This will help you for the UPSC 2024 essay writing practice and do well in the exam. With enough practice, you may improve your essay writing skills for the UPSC test. The IAS Essay portion is quite crucial in the UPSC exam. It carries 250 points, and you must complete two essay questions of 1000 to 1200 words each within three hours. Here are some important UPSC 2024 essay topics that you must know.

Environment

1.        Organic Farming in India

2.        Shifting of Earth's Geo-Magnetic field and its impact

3.        Money Laundering and Illegal Wildlife trade

4.        Hyper-globalism is threat to human prosperity

5.        Ban on plastic: Environment vs. Economy

6.        Seed Bombs: Solution to Man-Animal Conflict

7.        Biodiversity Conservation– Our Solutions are in Nature

8.        Merger of Project Tiger and Project Elephant: Pros and Cons

9.        Growing Pollution in Rivers

10.    Net Zero Carbon Emission

Social Issues

1.        Transparent Taxation- honoring the honest platform

2.        Urban exclusion of migrant workers in India is a reality and needs urgent robust policy measures.

3.        Economic Growth and Development are shaped by the societies in which they operate.

4.        The ‘Dunki’ route to illegal migration

5.        Social media is the fourth pillar of democracy

6.        Lack of civic sense among Indians is pushing the country backwards

7.        Legalizing Betting in India

8.        Caste Census: Equity or casteism?

9.        Feminism

10.    The Cry of Transgenders

11.    Media’s duty is to inform public, not manufacture opinion

12.    Sub-categorisation of castes in India

13.    How does a leader impact the destiny of his country?

14.    One Nation, One Ration Card

15.    Women who seek to be equal with men lack ambition

16.    Elderly Population in India

Indian polity

1.        Atmanirbhar Bharat

2.        India and SDGs

3.        Falling parliamentary morals in India

4.        India needs aggressive and pragmatic neighborhood policy

5.        Is the era of coalitions over?

6.        India as the World’s fifth largest economy

7.        Controversies surrounding the Present-day NDA government in India

8.        Supreme Court Judgment on Demonetisation

9.        India’s Neighbourhood Policy

10.    Supreme Court Judgment on Jammu and Kashmir

11.    India China border issues – Where is it headed?

12.    New India @75

13.    Compatibility of the Contempt of Court with International Standards

14.    India’s Participation in Central Asian Region

15.    Presidential vs Parliamentary form of government: which one India should go for?

16.    Pro poor policies of Modi Government

17.    Too much Democracy is Detrimental to Development

18.    India’s deepening malnutrition

19.    One nation one election

20.    Today India Needs ‘Harmony in Diversity’, Not Unity in Diversity

1.        Non-Performing Assets and their impact on economy

2.        India becoming a leader in Renewable Energy

3.        Central Bank Digital Currency by RBI

4.        Fugitive Economic Offenders and the need to bring them back

5.        Global Recession and shapes of Economy

6.        Government’s Vision of Amrit Kaal

7.        RBI’s strategies to tackle inflation in Economy

8.        50 Crore Jan Dhan Accounts: Giant leap towards financial inclusion

9.        Privatization in Defence Manufacturing

10.    Crypto-currency and issues related to it

11.    Need of the Hour is to Maximize Possibilities of Agriculture in India

12.    How important is flow of money for the economy?

13.    Growing trends of Privatisation

14.    India to be the world’s third largest economy

15.    Is a 70-Hour Work Week Healthy?

International Relations

1.        Importance of regional trade blocs like NAFTA, RCEP etc.

2.        SCO and its evolution

3.        Russia-Ukraine War and its impact on geopolitics

4.        G20 New Delhi Summit

5.        Climate Diplomacy and COP 28

6.        Democracy in its neighbourhood is in India’s interest

7.        Rising Chinese hegemony in Indo-Pacific and implications for India

8.        10 years of One Belt One Road (OBOR) Policy and India's Counter

9.        Israel-Hamas Conflict and Operation Ajay

10.    India: From SAARC to BIMSTEC

11.    NASA’s Artemis Program

12.    Has UNSC become redundant?

13.    IMEEEC and its prospects

UPSC 2024 Essay Writing Practice Tips

1. Draft a rough version of the essay topic. An impressive essay must follow a set format. In what way will you begin? Which dimensions pertain to the subject matter? How are you going to proceed with your analysis to explain it? Which instances will you give for each dimension? In what way will you wrap up? Writing naturally would be simpler for you if you had previously written a draft. 2. Expand on the subject It's not necessary to convince the examiner of your argument with a single, well-written, and repeated explanation. Rather, the emphasis need to be on writing with depth. The essay must have connections. Let's start with a story. Can you imagine the examiner's reaction when you link the story from the beginning to the conclusion? 3. Use expressive and good language. While the examiner only considers content when assigning a grade for a General Studies paper, other factors such as "coherence," "language used," and "effective and exact expression" are also taken into account. Essay must be structured such that a reader who is unfamiliar with it won't feel that there is a break in the flow and may gradually understand the concept without feeling that it is unfinished due to glaring language and spelling errors. 4. Compose a Strong Summary The beginning must include background information or a fact by using the latest context. Naturally, use some creativity when writing relevant information and avoid doing so for the purpose of creativity alone. Use instances, tales from real life, and anecdotes that you come across in novels, books, and newspapers can serve as excellent starting points for discussing the subject. 5 . Join the dots In order to keep the essay flowing, connections are crucial. A paragraph should not be ended carelessly without providing a succinct conclusion to the idea. Similar to this, you may make the point and connection flow more easily by using connectors while switching between ideas. The extent to which you can discuss certain dimensions depends on how well you grasp the subject. 6. Compose a strong conclusion When writing the UPSC 2024 essay topics, you must demonstrate to the examiner why, as an administrator, you remain upbeat and positive about the future despite all of the issues you address in your essay. The summary should be succinct enough to wrap up the whole point that you made in the paragraphs. Make sure the ending has some substance in addition to being somewhat lovely. Additionally, as a finishing touch, be sure to constantly make a connection between the Introduction and the Conclusion so the examiner knows you weren't just writing an essay but also that you can effectively explain and communicate yourself.

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Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2024

by Vajiram & Ravi

Important Days in August 2023

Daily Newspaper Analysis for UPSC

Daily Prelims Pointers

Daily Mains Current Affairs

Important Topics for UPSC: Crucial subjects and themes for the UPSC examination pertain to the subjects and areas of significance within the Civil Services Examination conducted by UPSC. The curriculum encompasses an extensive array of subjects, and being aware of those that are pivotal can substantially influence a candidate's prospects of success. Here, the important topics for Prelims 2024 are categorised paperwise and subjectwise, which would provide ease to the aspirants while going through them. Along with the Static topics, a list of the most important current affairs topics is also provided to interrelate them.

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Important Topics for UPSC Prelims

Though there are several important topics for UPSC Prelims and Mains that overlap, but here is the list of topics which are more significant from the UPSC Prelims perspective. The important topics for UPSC Prelims are given below:

1Tungnath Temple16Tropospheric Emissions Monitoring of Pollution (TEMPO)
2Konark Wheel1730 Years of Project Elephant
3Edakkal Caves18MeerKAT Telescope
4Sacred Ensembles of Hoysalas19International Big Cats Alliance (IBCA)
5 20Global Sovereign Debt Roundtable (GSDR)
6India’s New Parliament Building21Article 371F
7Washington Declaration22Dabba Trading
8NITI Aayog’s State Health Index23Logistic Performance Index 2023
9Enemy Property24
10National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)25SHREYAS Scheme
11Uttaramerur Inscription26AAINA Dashboard
12Thirunelly Temple27Digital Public Infrastructure and India Stack
13Pushkaralu Festival28Aspirational Block Programme
143200 Phaethon29Sarna Code
15TeLEOS-2 & Lumelite-430Freedom on The Net 2023 Report
31Vikshit Bharat Sankalp Yatra41Washington Declaration
32Railway Officers To Be Trained In Disaster Management42India To Train ASEAN Women in United Nations
33Road Crash Death In India43Peacekeeping Operation
34Gram Manchitra44India-European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Trade Pact
35Cyber Surakshit Bharat Initiative45
36NCRB 2022 Report On Crime In India46NATO PLUS
37Innovative Finance Facility for Climate in Asia and The Pacific (IF-CAP)47World Bank President
38International Organization for Migration (IOM)48‘Silkworm Eating’ Strategy
39Visit of PM Modi to Egypt49Wagner Group
40Sanctions Committee of UNSC50India Gifts Missile Corvette INS Kirpan to Vietnam

Places on Map in News

1Cuba 11Orkney Islands21Gabon
2 12Vilnius22Morocco
3Uzbekistan13Kakhovka Dam23Kostyantynivka
4Sittwe Port14Batagaika Crater24Armenia
5Coco Islands15Cam Ranh Bay259-Dash line
6Maitree Super Thermal Power Plant16Strait of Hormuz26Timor Leste
7 17Crimean Bridge27Nagorno- Karabakh
8Yanomami18Democratic Republic of Congo28AlexandriaPort
9Chetumal Bay19Ubinas Volcano 29Libya
10Fuego Volcano20Peru30Hemis Monestry

Top Current Affairs Topics for UPSC Prelims 2024

The Current affairs occupy a very significant place in both UPSC Prelims as well as Mains. Following is the list of most important current affairs topics relevant to the UPSC Prelims 2024 examination:

History and Culture:

  • Guru Tegh Bahadur
  • Gopal Krishna Gokhale
  • Rani Durgavati

Social Issues:

  • Practice of Polygamy In India
  • Manual Scavenging in India
  • Child Trafficking In India
  • Freedom of Religion
  • Same-Sex Marriage

International Relations:

  • First Global Buddhist Summit
  • Centre Looking To Design Human Development Index for PVTGs
  • Assam-Arunachal Border Dispute
  • Indus Water Treaty
  • NATO Summit
  • BIMSTEC Foreign Ministers’ meet
  • Quad Summit 2023
  • Official Visit of Prime Minister of Nepal to India
  • Sudan Crisis
  • Mizoram, Assam New Active Sectors For Infiltration: BSF
  • UN Democracy Fund (UNDEF)

Economics and Trade:

  • Foreign Trade Policy 2023
  • Falling Long-Term Growth Prospects
  • Falling Bond Yields
  • Changes In GST
  • Volatility In Edible Oil Prices

Science and Technology:

  • Chandrayaan - 3
  • CoWIN Data Breach
  • Electronic Interlocking System in Railways
  • Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron (EMIC) Waves
  • LIGO-India Project
  • Human Genome Project
  • Seed Bank At Asola Bhatti Sanctuary
  • Space Science and Technology Awareness Training (START)
  • Foucault Pendulum
  • Dark Patterns

Governance and Policy:

  • Mission Vatsalya Scheme
  • Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (Amendment) Ordinance, 2023
  • National Medical Commission
  • Model Prisons Act
  • National Medical Devices Policy 2023
  • Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC)
  • Foreign Exchange Management Act
  • Universal Basic Income (UBI)
  • India Rethinking Its Anaemia Policy
  • The PoSH Act
  • Violence in Manipur
  • Article 370

Finance and Trade:

  • India’s Remittance Inflows Growth Could Slow to Just 0.2% in 2023
  • India’s Gold Reserves

Important Topics for UPSC Mains 2024

The IAS syllabus is extensive and might overwhelm many candidates. Developing a lucid comprehension of the important topics for UPSC aids them in refining their preparation approach and prevents wastage of effort on less pivotal areas.

General Studies I

Indian Heritage and Culture; and History and Geography of the World and Society:

1Literature - Vedic, Buddhist, Jain, Sangam, Mughal, etc.14Vijayanagar Empire
2Art and Architecture - IVC, Mauryan, Gupta, Dravidian, Mughal, etc.15
3Geography - physical features, natural resources, phenomena like volcanism, etc.16Mountbatten Plan
4 - features, issues, etc.17Indian Independence Act, 1947
5 18
6 19
7Modern India - Personalities, Events, etc.20
8Indian Freedom Struggle - several stages, leaders, etc.21Partition of Bengal
9Gandhi-Irwin Pact22Charter Acts - 1813, 1833, etc
10Second Round Conference23Government of India Act, 1919
11World History - revolutions, World Wars, Cold War, etc.24First Round Conference, 1930
12Government of India Act, 193525
13 26

General Studies II

Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International Relations:

1Constitution of India — historical underpinnings, evolution, etc11Government Policies
2Constitution of other countries like USA, UK, Japan, etc.12NGOs, SHGs, etc
3 - Organs of Government13Welfare schemes for vulnerable groups
4Union and States - federalism, etc14Health, Education, and Human Resources
5Parliament and State legislatures - functions, powers, etc15Poverty and Hunger issues
6Judiciary - their structure, roles, etc16Governance, transparency, e-governance
7 - RSS, AIKS, etc17Civil services
8Voting laws, RPA 1950,‘51 etc18Bilateral, regional, and global partnerships
9Constitutional Bodies - UPSC, ECI, etc19Indian Diaspora
10Statutory and Quasi-judicial bodies - NHRC, etc20Global Institutions - UN, WTO, etc

best essay topics for upsc mains

General Studies III

Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management:

1Indian Economy - planning, resource mobilization, employment, etc16IT, Computers and Space Technology
2Growth and Development17Robotics, Nanotechnology and Biotechnology
3Inclusive Growth18
4Government budgeting19Environment - conservation, pollution, degradation, etc
5Major crops and cropping patterns20Environmental Impact Assessment
6Irrigation types - Drip, Sprinkler, etc21Disaster Management
7Farm subsidies - PMKISAN, etc22Internal Security
8Food Security and MSP23Extremism and Role of External Actors
9Animal Rearing24Communication Networks
10Food Processing Industry25Cyber Security
11Land Reforms26Money-Laundering
12Liberalization and Industrial Policy27Border Area Security
13Infrastructure - Road, Energy, etc28Organized Crime
14Investment Models - BOT, HAM, etc29Terrorism
15Science and Technology - developments30Security forces, agencies, etc. - BSF, NIA, CBI, etc

General Studies IV

Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude:

1Ethics and Human Interface16Conscience
2Essence, Determinants, and Consequences of Ethics in Human Actions17Accountability
3Dimensions of Ethics in Private and Public Relationships18Ethical Governance
4Human Values from Leaders' Lives, Role of Family, Society, and Education19Ethical Issues in International Relations
5Attitude20Corporate Governance
6Influence of Attitude on thought, behaviour, moral, political, and social aspects21Probity in Governance
7Aptitude and Foundational Values22Transparency
8Values for Civil Service23Right to Information
9Integrity, Impartiality, Objectivity, Dedication, Empathy24Codes of Ethics
10Emotional Intelligence25Codes of Conduct
11Moral Thinkers from India and worldwide26Work Culture
12Ethics in Public Administration27Quality Service
13Public/Civil Service Values28Public Funds' Utilization
14Ethical Concerns and Dilemmas29Corruption Challenges
15Ethical Guidance from Laws, Rules, etc30Case Studies on the above issues

FAQs on Important Topics for UPSC

Which topics are important for upsc prelims 2024.

The vital topics for UPSC Prelims include Indian National Movement, Indian Polity, Indian Economy, Geography, General Science, Environment, Current Affairs , Art and Culture, History of India, World History, Technology, Indian Society, and Logical Reasoning. A thorough understanding and coverage of these subjects are essential for success in the examination.

What should I study for UPSC Mains 2024?

Study the syllabus comprehensively, focusing on important topics for UPSC from subjects like History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Science and Technology, Environment, and Current Affairs. Solve previous year's papers to get an idea about the pattern in which questions are framed.

Which Current Affairs Topics Are Important for UPSC Mains 2024?

The significant current affairs topics for UPSC Mains 2024 encompass Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron (EMIC) Waves, LIGO-India Project, Human Genome Project, Model Prisons Act, National Medical Devices Policy, Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) and other evolving international relations.

© 2024 Vajiram & Ravi. All rights reserved

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Important Essay Topics for UPSC Mains Exam

With every passing day, the democratic setup of India is strengthening, so are its administrative wings where transparency and accountability are evident. Well, it gives credibility to the fact that there are top administrative officers whose brilliant performance is at par excellence. Amid rigorous competition, UPSC ( Union Public Service Commission ) gets efficient candidates on-board who crack this toughest exam in India to serve the nation. This competitive examination includes 3 steps, Prelims, Mains and Personal Interview. Nevertheless, it’s a daunting task to crack such exam without meticulous preparation and strategies. In this blog, we have collated information related to the UPSC essay writing topics and their related components. It is paramount to have a tap on all those important UPSC Essay Topics which have been widely asked in previous years question papers .

Let’s take a look at important UPSC essay writing topics , you need to start practicing:

Social Topics

  • Literacy and education.
  • Modernization and Westernization in India
  • Gender Equality-problems and perspectives
  • Information Revolution and its increasing effects
  • Consumerist culture and its effects.
  • Reservation: Need, problems and solutions
  • The issue of child labour: what to do?
  • The mentality of misusing freedom
  • Composite culture of India
  • Rewriting of History
  • The problem of conversion and its solution
  • Uniform Civil Code: Need and perspective
  • Sustainable Development
  • Population Explosion:  Problem and solution
  • Indian nationalism: Nature and perspectives
  • The freedom of expression and its limitations.
  • Socialism: An irrelevant ideology
  • The responsibilities of Journalism
  • Human Rights: Need of every human being        
  • Corruption: A part of our way of life
  • The problem of language and its solution             
  • Need of saving childhood
  • Youth unrest: Causes and solutions
  • The problem of vulgarity
  • Need for a youth and culture policy
  • Indian culture: Unity in Diversity.

Like above questions Mirant Parikh, IAS(AIR 67, CSE 2016) has written Essay on one of above questions:

best essay topics for upsc mains

Click here for Full Copy

Political topics.

  • India as a soft state
  • The Constitutional Review: need and perspective
  • The need of interaction between administration and public
  • Every right is attached with a duty.
  • The criminalization of politics
  • Political instability: A hurdle in national development
  • Achievements and failures of Democracy in India
  • Is India really a secular state?
  • Parliamentary Democracy: situation, problems and solutions
  • Corruption in politics
  • Judicial Activism
  • The need of sensible administration
  • National Security: Challenges and hopes
  • Democracy: A way of life
  • Kashmir problem: Need of a proper solution
  • Coalition politics: past, present and future
  • The gifts of Democracy: Casteism, Regionalism and Communalism.

Economic Topics

  • India in the age of privatization, liberalization and globalization.
  • New economic policies and the ideal of Democratic Socialism
  • Poverty and socialism: the Indian contradiction
  • New economic policies: oceans of poverty and islands of wealth
  • Regional imbalance in development
  • Human resource development and management.

International Topics

  • The problems of third world countries
  • The problem of international terrorism
  • India's contribution to the world
  • United Nations: Evaluation
  • Human Rights: A universal propaganda
  • Indian foreign policy: Need of restructuring
  • India and its neighboring countries
  • Idealism and pragmatism in foreign policy.

Mock answer by Mirant Parikh, IAS (AIR 67, CSE 2016)

best essay topics for upsc mains

Click here for full copy

Philosophical/imaginative topics.

  • God is a subject of belief, not of reason
  • The philosophy of post-modernism in context of India
  • India's basic philosophy and its effect on our society
  • Religion and Politics: the professions without capital
  • 'Who cares’: the basic of youth culture.

Other topics

  • New concepts of alternative medicine: Realities about them
  • Natural disasters: the management of rescue
  • Need of a sport policy for India
  • Environment Protection: problem and solution.

Essay Preparation Strategy By: Mirant Parikh (AIR 67, CSE 2016)

Apart from these topics, candidates should browse through articles, columns, features of newspapers, magazines, journals for the preparation of good essays. Regular clippings and jotting down of important points on the side of clipped topics will ease your time and tension while giving a cursory look during the UPSC IAS examination period.

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Important UPSC Essay Topics from Previous Years: Download PDF

Annesha Deb Image

Annesha Deb ,

Mar 4, 2024 | UPSC CSAT

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The judiciary, economics, society, government policies, geography, science and technology, and federalism are some areas for UPSC essay topics. Students have to answer 1 essay topic from Sections A and B.

Important UPSC Essay Topics from Previous Years: Download PDF

The UPSC Essay Topics 2023 are segmented into two sections - Section A and B with 4 topics each. The topics are "Thinking is like a game, it does not begin unless there is an opposite team", "Visionary decision-making at the intersection of intuition and logic", "Not all who wander are lost".

UPSC essay topics are from various areas: Administration, Democracy/India since Independence, Judiciary, Economics, Federalism, Decentralisation, Indian culture and Society, Environment, Socialisation, and Science & Technology. The essay questions are part of civil services mains exams. Each essay topic must be written within 1000 to 1200 words. 

Table of Contents

  • UPSC Essay Topics from Previous Years PDFs: Download Link

UPSC Essay Topics from Previous Years

How to prepare for upsc essay topics, upsc essay topics from previous years pdfs.

In the table below are the UPSC essay topics from the previous years. These are the official PDFs. Students can download the PDFs by clicking on the links. 

UPSC Essay Topics from Previous Years PDFs
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014

UPSC essay topics are divided into two sections: Sections A and B. Students have to choose their desired topic. There are 4 topics in each section. Here are the UPSC essay topics from 2023 to 2014. 

UPSC Essay Topics 2023

Upsc essay topics 2022, upsc essay topics 2021, upsc essay topics 2020, upsc essay topics 2019, upsc essay topics 2018, upsc essay topics 2017, upsc essay topics 2016, upsc essay topics 2015, upsc essay topics 2014.

  • Thinking is like a game, it does not begin unless there is an opposite team 
  • Visionary decision-making at the intersection of intuition and logic
  • Not all who wander are lost
  • Inspiration for creativity springs from the effort to look for the magical in the mundane
  • Girls are weighed down by restrictions, boys with demands - two equally harmful disciplines
  • Mathematics is the music of reason
  • A society that has more justice is a society that needs less charity
  • Education is what remains after one has forgotten what one has learned in school
  • Forests are the best case studies for economic excellence.
  • Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world.
  • History is a series of victories won by the scientific man over the romantic man.
  • A ship in harbor is safe, but that is not what ship is for.
  • The time to repair the roof is when the sun is shining.
  • You cannot step twice in the same river.
  • A smile is the chosen vehicle for all ambiguities.
  • Just because you have a choice, it does not mean that any of them has to be right.

Also Check : UPSC Toppers Answer Sheet: Download PDF

  • The process of self-discovery has now been technologically outsourced. 
  • Your perception of me is a reflection of you; my reaction to you is an awareness of me. 
  • Philosophy of wantlessness is Utopian, while materialism is a chimera.
  • The real is rational and the rational is real.
  • Hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.
  • What is research, but a blind date with knowledge! 
  • History repeats itself, first as a tragedy, second as a farce.
  • There are better practices to "best practices".

Also Check : How to Crack UPSC?

  • Life is long journey between human being and being humane.
  • Mindful manifesto is the catalyst to a tranquil self.
  • Ships do not sink because of water around them, ships sink because of water that gets into them.
  • Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. 
  • Culture is what we are, civilization is what we have.
  • There can be no social justice without economic prosperity but economic prosperity without social justice is meaningless.
  • Patriarchy is the least noticed yet the most significant structure of social inequality.
  • Technology as the silent factor in international relations.

Also Check : Easiest Optional Subjects for UPSC

  • Wisdom finds truth.
  • Values are not what humanity is, but what humanity ought to be.
  • Best for an individual is not necessarily best for the society.
  • Courage to accept and dedication to improve are two keys to success.
  • South Asian societies are woven not around the state, but around their plural cultures and plural identities.
  • Neglect of primary health care and education in India are reasons for its backwardness.
  • Biased media is a real threat to Indian democracy.
  • Rise of Artificial Intelligence: the threat of jobless future or better job opportunities through reskilling and upskilling.
  • Alternative technologies for a climate change resilient India.
  • A good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge.
  • Poverty anywhere is a threat to prosperity everywhere.
  • Management of Indian border disputes-a complex task.
  • The past' is a permanent dimension of human consciousness and values.
  • A people that values its privileges above its principles loses both.
  • Reality does not conform to the ideal, but confirms it.
  • Farming has lost the ability to be a source of subsistence for majority of farmers in India. 
  • Impact of the new economic measures on fiscal ties between the union and states in India.
  • Destiny of a nation is shaped in its classrooms.
  • Has the Non-Alignment Movement (NAM) lost its relevance in a multipolar world? 
  • Joy is the simplest form of gratitude.
  • Fulfilment of 'new woman' in India is a myth.
  • We may brave human laws but cannot resist natural laws.
  • Social media' is inherently a selfish medium. 
  • If development is not engendered, it is endangered.
  • Need brings greed, if greed increases it spoils breed.
  • Water disputes between States in federal India.
  • Innovation is the key determinant of economic growth and social welfare. 
  • Cooperative federalism: Myth or reality.
  • Cyberspace and Internet: Blessing or curse to the human civilization in the long run.
  • Near jobless growth in India: An anomaly or an outcome of economic reforms.
  • Digital economy: A leveller or a source of economic inequality.
  • Lending hands to someone is better than giving a dole.
  • Quick but steady wins the race. 
  • Character of an institution is reflected in its leader.
  •  Education without values, as useful as it is, seems rather to make a man more clever  devil. 
  • Technology cannot replace manpower. 
  • Crisis faced in India - moral or economic.
  • Dreams which should not let India sleep.
  • Can capitalism bring inclusive growth ?
  • With greater power comes greater responsibility.
  • Is the growing level of competition good for the youth?
  • Are the standardized tests good measure of academic ability or progress? 
  • Words are sharper than the two-edged sword.
  • Was it the policy paralysis or the paralysis of implementation which slowed the growth of our country?
  • Is sting operation an invasion on privacy? 
  • Fifty Golds in Olympics: Can this be a reality for India?
  • Tourism Can this be the next big thing for India?

Preparation for UPSC essay topics is important. One hundred twenty-five marks are allotted to each topic, and the total marks for the paper are 250. 

Therefore, here are some of the preparation tips:

  • Research for Topics: Students are advised to review the popular essay topics. Do a thorough research on the topic and support the essay with facts. 
  • List Down the Topics: Once the topics are gathered, students must divide them into judiciary, polity, administration, society, economics, etc. This process helps in collecting supporting information quickly. 
  • Know the Latest Events: UPSC essay topics are usually from the latest events. The knowledge of events is tested; students must watch the news or read Pratiyogita Darpan to know the latest events. 
  • Practice Writing: The writing has to be fast and precise. Students must choose a topic, start writing on it, and time themselves. 
  • Proofread: Students must also proofread their essay topics if there are mistakes that will cost them a deduction of marks.

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best essay topics for upsc mains

best essay topics for upsc mains

Essay Topics and Previous papers for UPSC Civil service exam

List of essay topics.

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  • [Essay] No man ever steps in the same river twice, for it’s not the same river and he’s not the same man. — HERACLITUS
  • [Mock] Essay Paper for UPSC Mains-2016: Identity Groups vs Democracy, Chakra vs Charkha, Wisdom vs Force, UBI vs Skill Development
  • [Mock] Essay Paper for UPSC Mains-2016: Role of Educator, Taste for Literature, Cost of Liberty, Success in Dictionary
  • [Essays] February Week2: Equidistant diplomacy, Strategic Autonomy without Military Alliance, Censorship & Moral responsibility
  • [Essays] February Week1: Censorship of Ideas, Acts of Kindness, Childhood to Adulthood, consciously secular society
  • [Essays] January Week4: Socialist Preamble, Democracy without participation, women-the deities of household fire
  • [Essays] January Week3: Ideological Colonization, Dovish vs Hawkish Foreign Policy, limits of free speech
  • [Essays] January Week2: competitive vs. cooperative federalism, God above all gods, Suicide- a social shame
  • [Essays] January 2015 Week1: Religion-A form of Enslavement, Market Oriented Education, Constructive Criticism
  • [Essays] December Week4: Apoplectic Secularism, Syncretism, Spiritual Alzheimer, Pragmatic Diplomacy
  • [Essays] December Week1: Social suffocation, true Sovereignty, Arc of revanchist states
  • [Essays] November Week4: Classical Arts, Security Trilemma, Think in India, Soullessness of men
  • [Essays] November Week3: Garrison Governance, Dignity of Labour, Rationalist Thinking, Age of Knowledge
  • [Essays] November Week2: Nehru legacy, knowledge society, age of discontinuity (only Topiclists)
  • [Essays] November Week1: New Urbanism, Regional Chauvinism, Majoritarian Populism
  • [Essays] October Week4: End of American Century, Activism vs Restrain, Censorship vs Lynching
  • [Essays] October Week3: Militant Atheism, Rational Consumption, Ecocide, Prosperity without Morality
  • [Essays] October Week2: Corruption, Child Labour, Probity, Good Governance, Injustice, Optimism
  • [Essays] October Week1: Colonization, Gandhiism, Volunteerism, Personification, Social Transformation
  • [Essays] September Week4: De-bureaucratizing the executive, Hidden Euthanasia, Gender equality
  • [Essays] September Week3: India-China, Zero Sum Game, Parliamentary minority, Daughter aversion
  • [Essays] September Week2: 21 Topics for UPSC Mains: Fanaticism, Colonizing Culture, Age of Loneliness, piecemeal WW-III
  • [Essays] September Week1: 16 Topics for UPSC Mains- Expansionism, Buried Justice, India-the Model international citizen
  • [Download] Essay 2013 Question Paper of UPSC Civil Service Mains
  • [Essay Tip for Newcomers] What to write & What not to write in Mains IAS exam?
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Home » Mains Practice Questions » Essay

This exam necessitates a lot of serious study and devotion. Every applicant who understands the UPSC’s trends and expectations and works diligently toward achieving a rank under suitable supervision has a chance to succeed.

This year’s Mains – 2021 questions in GS, Essay, and even Optional papers need in-depth examination of trending topics as well as certain key static topics that may or may not be in the news.

Analytical skills can only be enhanced by regularly thinking and writing. Regular writing, in particular, is essential for improving your analytical abilities. Writing answers after reading other people’s answers or reading a synopsis will get you nowhere.

You must adhere to the standards outlined in the preceding article. You can get knowledge but not wisdom by consulting a summary.

Legacy IAS team will frame as many questions as feasible on each and every component of the GS syllabi as part of this initiative. This will allow you to take continuous notes and write answers until your  UPSC Mains Exam 2022-2023.

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Mains practice questions is now being continued in Be Mains Ready program with a dedicated syllabus coverage for Mains 2019. To join this program, click here "Be Mains Ready program"

Total Questions : 231

Essay topics.

1. The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.

2. Beyond the horizon of doubt lies the dawn of understanding.

1. When women are safe, nations are strong.

2. Poverty is not just about lack of money; it is about the denial of opportunities and choices.

1. Economic progress cannot come at the cost of democracy and civil liberties.

2. The mind is its own place, and in itself can make a heaven of hell, a hell of heaven.

1. There is a nobility in compassion, a beauty in empathy and a grace in forgiveness.

2. When the winds of change blow, some build walls while others build windmills

1. What you are afraid to do is the clear indication of what you need to do.

2. It is a mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it

1. The weight of a decision is not in its making, but in the shadows it casts on the souls it touches.

2. Every dawn brings a promise, and every dusk a reflection.

1. Power is the invisible current that shapes the landscape of human interaction, eroding some structures while fortifying others.

2. Freedom is the space between stimulus and response, expanding and contracting with each conscious choice

1. The unexamined life is not worth living, but the unlived life is not worth examining.

2. The only real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new landscapes, but in having new eyes.

1. We are simultaneously the observer and the observed, caught in a recursive loop of self-perception that defines our reality.

2. Consciousness is both the canvas and the brush, painting realities that collapse and expand with each thought.

1. The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn, and relearn.

2. We shape our tools, and thereafter our tools shape us.

1. Every problem is a gift—without problems we would not grow.

2. No great mind has ever existed without a touch of madness.

1. Wisdom whispers in the winds of change, reminding us that growth springs from the fertile soil of adaptability.

2. Stars are born from the darkness they emerge from

1. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts.

2. Creativity is intelligence having fun.

1. There's no shortage of remarkable ideas, what's missing is the will to execute them.

2. Perpetual optimism is a force multiplier

1. Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.

2. What one hears is often an opinion rather than a fact, and what one sees is typically a perspective rather than the truth

1.The world is a tragedy to those who feel, but a comedy to those who think.

2. The puzzle of existence is not in finding the missing pieces but in realizing that each piece is a mirror reflecting the whole

1 The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.

2 Morality is simply the attitude we adopt towards people we personally dislike.

1. Education is not a destination, it’s a journey that never ends.

2. Liberty consists in doing what one desires.

Essay Topics:

1. No citizen shall ever be wealthy enough to buy another, and None poor enough to be forced to sell himself.

2. Economic growth cannot be achieved at the cost of environmental destruction and people’s right to healthy environment.

1. No matter how far you rise, you are still fundamentally equal to others.

2. Bureaucracy is not an obstacle to democracy but an inevitable complement to it.

1. Keeping the forest in sight, do not get lost in the trees.

2. In times of uncertainty, people yearn for certainty.

1. A thing of beauty is a joy forever.

2. Heard melodies are sweet, but those unheard are sweeter.

1. We can easily forgive a child who is afraid of the dark; the real tragedy of life is when men are afraid of the light.

2. The heaviest penalty for declining to rule is to be ruled by someone inferior to yourself.

1. Strongest Minds are Often Those Whom the Noisy World Hears Least.

2. More Honoured in the Breach Than in the Observance.

Essay Topic:

1. The strong do what they have to do and the weak accept what they have to accept.

2. Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.

Essay Topic

1. Power doesn't corrupt people, people corrupt power.

2. Man is born free and everywhere he is in chains.

1. Truth can be stated in a thousand different ways, yet each one can be true.

2. The external world is only internal nature writ large.

1. Once all struggle is grasped, miracles are possible.

2. An investment in knowledge pays the best interest.

1. The Impact of Urbanization on Governance and Civic Engagement in Urban Communities

2. Navigating the Path to Success Embracing Failure with Enduring Enthusiasm

1.The highest result of education is tolerance.

2. GDP (Gross Domestic Product) Along with GDH (Gross Domestic Happiness) Would Be The Right Indices For Judging The Well-being Of A Country

best essay topics for upsc mains

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Essay Paper UPSC 2021 (Mains): Question Paper and Analysis

Last updated on January 8, 2022 by Alex Andrews George

Essay Paper UPSC 2021 (Mains)

UPSC conducted the  Essay Paper , as part of the Civil Services Main Exam 2021 on 07-01-2022.

There were 8 Essay topics, out of which candidates were asked to write on two topics in 3 hours.

Candidates were supposed to answer about 1000 words for each essay (about 10-12 pages).

Table of Contents

Essay Paper UPSC 2021 Instructions

  • Total Marks: 250 marks, Time duration: 3 hours.
  • The essay must be written in the medium authorized in the admission certificate which must be stated clearly on the cover of this question-cum-answer (QCA) booklet in the space provided.
  • No marks will be given for answers written in the medium other than the authorized one.
  • Word limit, as specified, should be adhered to.
  • Any page or portion of the page left blank, must be struck off clearly.

Essay Question Paper – UPSC Civil Services Main Exam (Written) 2021

Write  two  essays, choosing  one  topic from each of the following Sections A and B, in about 1000-1200 words each:

1. The process of self-discovery has now been technologically outsourced.

2. Your perception of me is a reflection of you; my reaction to you is an awareness of me.

UPSC CSE 2025: Study Plan ⇓

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3. Philosophy of wantlessness is Utopian, while materialism is a chimera.

4. The real is rational and the rational is real.

5. Hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.

6. What is research, but a blind date with knowledge!

7. History repeats itself, first as a tragedy, second as a farce.

8. There are better practices to “best practices”.

Most of the essays topics this year were philosophical and open to the interpretation of the candidates. However, considering the philosophical base of the questions, most candidates found the questions tricky. It was not easy to write 1000 words on each topic within the time constraints.

UPSC has ensured that the essay topics were much different from the GS questions.

A philosophical theme is clearly evident in most of the essay topics in Section A as well as Section B. This was the case in 2020 as well. However, this year it became much more prominent. It is a clue about what UPSC expects from the essay paper.

Rather than asking candidates to write on topics most aspirants are familiar or trained with, UPSC is now evaluating the essay writing skills of aspirants by providing them with abstract or philosophical topics.

The reason for such a shift in the pattern should be the change in the focus of the Commission.

All the 8 topics presented this year will test spontaneous thinking, comprehension, writing skills, and time-management of aspirants.

Repeated questions from previous years

The importance of the previous year UPSC questions cannot be stressed more.

Just like prelims, in mains too many questions came directly repeated from previous year question papers. Also, there were themes you often see in many essay books.

One such question was Hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.

Thinkers, Philosophers, and their Quotes

Let’s analyse the source of some of the question topics.

Your perception of me is a reflection of you; my reaction to you is an awareness of me.

This essay topic was a quote going rounds on the internet. The quote is attributed to “Coach Bobbi” [Bobbi Chegwyn] on Facebook.

Philosophy of wantlessness is Utopian, while materialism is a chimera.

This essay topic was connected with J.K. Mehta’s Theory of Wantlessness!

This has also connections with Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy.

The real is rational and the rational is real.

This is a quote by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel .

As per Hegel, something can be real, yet it may not exist. Also, something may not be real, it may still exist. For Hegel, reality does not mean existence.

Among philosophers, Hegel is one whose thought is extremely difficult to understand. Often to understand Hegel’s thoughts, we need to grasp his ideas, not in isolation but together with his dialogue with other philosophers, in particular, Aristotle and Kant.

The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.

“The Hand That Rocks the Cradle Is the Hand That Rules the World” is a poem by William Ross Wallace that praises motherhood as the preeminent force for change in the world. The poem was first published in 1865 under the title “ What Rules the World “.

What is research, but a blind date with knowledge!

This is a quote by Will Harvey . Will Harvey (born 1967) is an American software developer and Silicon Valley entrepreneur.

History repeats itself, first as a tragedy, second as a farce.

It was Karl Marx who said that history repeats itself, first as tragedy, then as farce.

First, it’s a tragedy because it shouldn’t have happened. Then it’s a farce (joke) because we didn’t learn from our mistakes the first time around. This is Marx’s version of dark humour.

What should aspirants preparing for next year do for an essay paper?

First of all, you should take the essay paper seriously.

Unless properly trained, it is not easy to write 10-12 pages on an abstract or philosophical topic.

You need to polish your comprehension and analytical skills.

Read different kinds of essays – particularly philosophical essays.

Give stress to the thoughts of philosophers like Immanuel Kant, Thomas Aquinas, John Locke, Friedrich Niche, Karl Marx etc. Start writing essays on famous quotes.

Also, be prepared to write essays touching other areas like society, polity, economy, or technology. UPSC is known for surprises.

Remember that there is nothing like a constant trend with respect to UPSC questions.

What you get by analysing the previous year question papers are clues. And only those are what you need from UPSC questions!

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best essay topics for upsc mains

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Reader Interactions

best essay topics for upsc mains

January 8, 2022 at 11:36 am

Upsc has chosen right path to evaluate person.one person read, listen ,rember and write in exam.He qualify exam.He is just like computer.worthy less people selected by upsc every year.They are not thinker.so our country is intellectually insolvent.civil services requires thinker to. progess country and welfare of common man.These types of question evaluate intellectual for the welfare of human being.

January 9, 2022 at 1:44 pm

You are putting the quality of a leader and a literate society in such a person who just has to follow his supremes.He/She must be a good analyst. That’s it!!!

June 13, 2022 at 12:41 pm

in the bureaucracy – there is no space for logical thinking.

once you clear the exams and get appointed – you have to follow the “protocol’ or “procedures” – its difficult to be analytical and innovative – bcos the system demands obedience and adherence to the protocol. If you follow the protocol – and even if lot of people are severely affected – you wont be taken to task. But if you are innovative – and even if ONE person gets affected – you will be punished.

best essay topics for upsc mains

January 8, 2022 at 4:02 pm

Yeah!I’ve passed upsc .

January 25, 2022 at 2:21 pm

I have written Essay on three topics..how may I share?

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

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5 Tips to Ace UPSC Mains Exam 2024

By Divya Chopra

Here are five essential tips to help you excel in the UPSC Mains Exam 2024.

The UPSC Mains syllabus is vast, covering a wide range of subjects from history and geography to ethics and current affairs. To manage this effectively, start by thoroughly understanding the syllabus. Break it down into manageable sections and prioritize topics based on their weightage in previous exams.

1. Master The Syllabus And Prioritise Topics

Practice writing answers daily, focusing on clarity, structure, and relevance. Use previous years’ question papers to simulate exam conditions. Regularly review and improve your answers by comparing them with model answers or discussing them with peers.

2. Develop A Strong Answer-Writing Practice

Regularly read newspapers, magazines, and online portals dedicated to UPSC preparation. Make concise notes of important events and integrate these insights into your answers to demonstrate awareness and a well-rounded perspective.

3. Incorporate Current Affairs Into Your Answers

Visual aids like diagrams, flowcharts, and bullet points can make your answers more appealing and easier to understand. They help in presenting information clearly and concisely, saving time and making a strong impact on the examiner.

4. Use Diagrams, Flowcharts, And Bullet Points

Consistency is key when preparing for the UPSC Mains. Create a realistic study schedule that allows you to cover all subjects while giving ample time for revision and answer-writing practice. Incorporate breaks and relaxation into your routine to avoid burnout.

5. Maintain A Balanced Study Routine

Acing the UPSC Mains Exam 2024 requires a blend of knowledge, strategy, and consistent practice. By mastering the syllabus, honing your answer-writing skills, staying updated with current affairs, using visual aids effectively, and maintaining a balanced study routine, you can significantly enhance your chances of success.

best essay topics for upsc mains

10 Tips To Better Prepare For UPSC Mains Exam 2024

Curated By : Education and Careers Desk

Local News Desk

Last Updated: August 27, 2024, 18:10 IST

Delhi, India

Candidates must keep a check on the UPSC syllabus.

Candidates must keep a check on the UPSC syllabus.

Candidates should not refer to any additional study materials in the last few days of their preparation.

The UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam 2024 is scheduled for September 20, 2024. According to the UPSC Mains Time Table, the exam will last for 2 weeks, including a gap of 5 days. It requires a careful strategy to prepare for this exam and clear it amidst tough competition with many aspiring candidates. This space articulates the tips required to clear the UPSC mains exam, with barely a month left for the examination.

1. UPSC Mains Syllabus- The candidates must keep a check on the UPSC syllabus to ensure that they don’t miss out on any topic. This will also help them give more emphasis on any weak or important topics.

2. UPSC Study Material- The candidates should not refer to any additional study material in the last few days of their exam preparation. This might confuse and disturb their exam strategy. They should stick to their already prepared notes, online courses, books and exam papers.

3. UPSC Mains Strategy- The aspirants should have chalked out a proper timetable for their preparation to cover all the topics related to the UPSC syllabus. They should not change the time for their studies frequently and stick to a single routine.

4. UPSC Practice Papers- The UPSC aspirants should also concentrate on solving the past year’s exam papers. This will help them understand the syllabus, exam pattern and marking scheme. These papers are easily available and can be downloaded online for practice.

5. Current Affairs 2024- UPSC candidates should scour through the newspapers regularly as they are the primary source for the latest current affairs. Participants should be updated about the current affairs as they can be enquired about these in the UPSC mains examination.

6. Mental Training – The UPSC mains exam is one of the toughest exams and due to this, the candidates should be trained to face its toughness level.

7. Health – Amidst the preparations for a tough exam like the UPSC mains, it is pertinent that the candidates should stay fit. This will help them to attempt the exam with a clear mind. The aspirants should eat healthy food, take proper rest and prepare for the exam with a positive mindset.

8. UPSC Coaching- The candidates should not feel hesitant in taking guidance from the experts in case of any doubts about their preparation. They should ensure that the person should be a certified coach.

9. UPSC Mock Tests- The candidates should attempt as many mock tests as they can so that they can get an idea of which topics need to be worked on more.

10. Patience- The aspirants need not get disheartened if they are not able to clear the mock tests. They should instead learn to not repeat the mistakes made in the mock tests.

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best essay topics for upsc mains

Time Table for UPSC 2025

best essay topics for upsc mains

The Time Table for UPSC 2025 is required for applicants, and the exam date for the next year has been declared. The UPSC 2025 Time Table and the advantages of using it for the UPSC examination are discussed in this article.

best essay topics for upsc mains

Time Table for UPSC 2025 – The UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Exam 2025 is planned for May 25, 2025, which gives applicants less than a year to prepare. To succeed in one of the most difficult tests, developing an effective strategy for the next year is important. Create a Time Table for UPSC 2025 that includes enough time for practice and review for every subject.

A UPSC 2025 Schedule is essential for efficient preparation and handling the challenges of the preliminary, main, and interview rounds. Continue reading to discover the importance of Time Table for UPSC 2025 and how to develop the best one.

The UPSC Civil Service Exam is one of the most challenging exams in the country. You must devote yourself to a study program to pass the UPSC and the IAS examination. A few applicants claim that they study for the UPSC examination for 15 to 16 hours every day. Some people can pass the test with just 6-7 hours of study every day. Following a given UPSC preparation plan is advantageous if one intends to apply for the Civil Services.

Enroll now for UPSC Online Course

Time Table for Working Professional

The well-structured UPSC Time Table For Working Professionals is shown in the table below. Balancing job and UPSC preparation might be difficult, but it is definitely achievable with a focused approach and a well-organised schedule.

6 AM to 6:30 AM Wakeup
6:30 AM to 8:30 AM Study Slot 1 – Current Affairs
8:30 AM to 9:00 AM Breakfast
9:00 AM to 9:30 AM Getting ready for Office
9:30 AM or 5:30 PM Office Hours
5:30 PM to 6:30 PM Reaching Home
6:30 PM to 8:30 PM Study Slot 2 –  Cover Static Part and Elective Subjects
8:30 PM to 9 PM Dinner
9 PM to 11 PM Study Slot 3 – Revision
11 PM Bedtime

Time Table for Housewife

The Time Table for Housewife below suggests the best approach based on the daily activities of all participants. You may alter things to suit your choices and preferences. Applicants can use the table below to discover how the schedule is created and modify it to fulfil their needs while they study for the UPSC Exam 2025.

5 AM  to 5:30 AM Wake Up
05.30 A.M. to 06.30 A.M. Exercise, Walking, Running, Yoga, etc.
07.00 A.M. to 09.00 A.M. Study Slot 1 – Current Affairs
09.00 A.M. to 10.00 A.M Breakfast
10.00 A.M to 01.00 P.M. Study Slot 2 – Static Subjects
01.00 P.M. to 02.00 P.M. Lunch Break 
02.00 P.M. to 05.00 P.M. Study Slot 3 – Elective Subjects
05.00 P.M. to 05.30 P.M. Tea Break
05.30 P.M. to 06.00 P.M. Leisure Time
06.00 P.M. to 09.00 P.M. Study Slot 4 – Revision
09.00 P.M. to 10.00 P.M. Dinner 
10.00 P.M. Bedtime

UPSC 2025 Notification

The UPSC exam calendar 2025 has been posted on the official website for the cycle 2025-26. It lists all the significant dates for the UPSC’s Civil Services Exam and other exams, such as notification releases, application deadlines, exam dates, and results announcements. It is advised that applicants be informed about any changes or modifications to the exam schedule by often visiting the official UPSC website.

Check Out UPSC CSE Books From PW Store

On April 25, 2024, the UPSC announced the UPSC 2025 calendar . It is important for candidates to know that the UPSC 2025 preliminary test is scheduled for May 25, 2025, and the UPSC 2025 notification will be released on January 22, 2025.

UPSC Exam Calendar 2025 April 25, 2024
UPSC 2025 exam notification 22 January 2025
UPSC 2025 exam application form (Acceptance dates) 22 January 2025 to 11 February 2025
UPSC 2025 admit card To be released
UPSC 2025 Civil Services Prelims exam 25 May 2025
UPSC 2025 Civil Services Mains exam From 22 August 2025 (Five days)

UPSC 2025 Prelims and Main Dates

Candidates must be selected for the UPSC Mains exam by passing the preliminary examination, which is the first step in the selection process. General Studies Paper I and General Studies Paper II (CSAT) are the two exams that compose this test. Those who pass the preliminary test are eligible for the second stage of the UPSC exam, the Mains.  Nine descriptive papers, including essay writing, general studies, and an optional subject selected by the candidate, constitute the main exam.

Importance of Time Table for UPSC 2025 

A well-designed UPSC Time Table is important when studying for the UPSC 2024 and UPSC 2025 examinations. A carefully prepared UPSC Topper timetable provides a route for efficient preparation, considering the extensive scope of the test and its competitive character. With the UPSC Time Table, aspirants may ensure that they have the time management skills needed to manage their daily schedules and prepare well for the IAS Exam. Give yourself at least ten to twelve months, if not longer, to prepare for the UPSC.

  • If you intend to take the UPSC test seriously, you must complete the UPSC Topper Time Table .
  • If you want to work in the civil service, you must have a UPSC Topper timetable.
  • The UPSC Topper Time Table makes it possible to schedule study sessions, ensuring that all topics are covered, revisions are targeted, and breaks are taken when needed.
  • Additionally, while allowing for unforeseen circumstances, a flexible UPSC Topper Time Table keeps the focus on goals.
  • The UPSC Topper Time Table breaks down the challenging task into small portions, which increases confidence and keeps motivation high while promoting an emotion of achievement and lowering stress.
  • In other words, the Time Table for UPSC 2025 is a tactical resource that, when used in combination with dedication and adaptability,

UPSC 2025 Preparation Tips

Strategic planning, commitment, and the appropriate resources are necessary for preparing for the UPSC 2025 examination. Here are some crucial tips that will help you on this journey:

  • Recognise the Syllabus: The first thing to do is make sure you comprehend the Prelims and Mains curriculum in its entirety.
  • Time management: It’s critical to establish and follow a systematic study plan. Set aside time for practice, review, and each topic.
  • Practice Exams and PYQs: It is essential to regularly practise with mock exams and previous year questions (PYQs) in order to enhance accuracy, time management, and comprehension of the exam format.
  • Join the Best Coaching for UPSC 2025: Physics Wallah ensures that applicants have a thorough study plan, access to high-quality materials , and frequent practice with its customised online UPSC courses designed for UPSC 2025 preparation.
  • Current Affairs: It’s essential to be updated with current affairs , both domestically and internationally, for both the preliminary and main exams. To be informed about current events, read newspapers on a regular basis, follow reliable news sources, and take notes.

Enroll now for UPSC Online Classes

This post “Time Table for UPSC 2025” is helpful and beneficial for the candidates who want to appear in the UPSC exam . Remember that the mains and prelims syllabuses are not completely independent. There is, in fact, a significant overlap. As a result, while preparing for UPSC Mains, a significant portion of Prelims is also covered. You can schedule a regular time each day to read. Set aside a consistent period of time each day to take notes on the reading you have completed. Three hours a day for reading and two more for taking notes might be the ideal time allotment.

Enrol in Physics Wallah’s online courses . The UPSC courses are designed by experts to help you ace the UPSC exams. Sign up now and take the first step towards your dream career!

 

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FAQs on Time Table for UPSC 2025

How many hours a day should one devote to upsc preparation, how do i create a time table for upsc 2025, how to create a upsc 2025 timetable, which schedule works best for upsc 2025, when is the upsc prelims 2025 scheduled to take place.

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IMAGES

  1. How to write a good essay in upsc mains

    best essay topics for upsc mains

  2. Essay Topics for UPSC in 2021

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  3. UPSC Mains Essay Question Paper 2021 [Latest]

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  6. UPSC MAINS 2017 Civil Services Essay Paper

    best essay topics for upsc mains

COMMENTS

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    Here are some UPSC Essay Topics on Science and Technology: Deglobalisation is good for the world. Science is organised Knowledge. Wisdom is Organised life. Technology is a Weapon against Poverty. Prioritising Education Technology for Global Growth. Technology is the silent factor in International Relations.

  2. UPSC Essay Topics From Last 25 Years

    In this article, we have listed all the essay topics asked in the UPSC mains exam from 1994 to 2018. We have also classified the last 25 years essay questions into topics to make your preparation easier. Latest - See the UPSC Essay Topics in the IAS Mains 2020 Essay Paper. Download UPSC Mains 2020 Essay Paper from the linked article.

  3. Important Topics for UPSC Mains 2024: A Comprehensive Guide

    Discover key topics for UPSC Mains 2024, including General Studies, current affairs, and essay themes. ... Important Topics: The essay paper requires candidates to write on various topics, reflecting their understanding and analytical abilities. ... Best of luck to all aspirants as you approach this pivotal moment in your UPSC journey!

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  5. UPSC Essay Topic wise Question Papers of last 30 years (1993-2022)

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  6. 2024's Essay Topics for UPSC: Themes and Approaches

    The UPSC essay paper is one of nine papers in the UPSC Mains examination. It allows candidates to express their views on social, economic, and political concerns. ... Here are some important UPSC 2024 essay topics that you must know. Environment . 1. Organic Farming in India. 2. Shifting of Earth's Geo-Magnetic field and its impact. 3.

  7. UPSC Essay Topics

    UPSC Essay Topics 2024 - Topic-Wise Essay Questions. The UPSC Civil Services mains exam includes UPSC essay topics paper out of 9 papers. Candidates can check trending UPSC CSE essay topics here. These UPSC Essay questions range from multiple topics like Economic Growth, Art & Culture, Women Empowerment, Media & Society, etc. UPSC IAS essay ...

  8. 100+ Important Topics for UPSC Prelims and Mains 2024

    The vital topics for UPSC Prelims include Indian National Movement, Indian Polity, Indian Economy, Geography, General Science, Environment, Current Affairs, Art and Culture, History of India, World History, Technology, Indian Society, and Logical Reasoning. A thorough understanding and coverage of these subjects are essential for success in the ...

  9. UPSC Essay Topics

    The Essay topics can range from diverse topics including economic growth, women empowerment, art & culture, media & society, etc. One should at least analyze the previous year question paper to get an idea about Important UPSC Essay Topics for 2023. Practicing the essays from the previous year would be immensely helpful during preparation.

  10. 75 Most Important Topics for UPSC Mains and Interview

    The book covers 75 most probable topics (issues) for UPSC Mains and Interview. ... Top 10 Best-Selling ClearIAS Courses. UPSC Prelims cum Mains (PCM) GS Course: Unbeatable Batch 2025 (Online) Enroll Now. ... Essay Writing Course for UPSC CSE (Online) Enroll Now.

  11. Important Essay Topics for UPSC Mains Exam

    Apart from these topics, candidates should browse through articles, columns, features of newspapers, magazines, journals for the preparation of good essays. Regular clippings and jotting down of important points on the side of clipped topics will ease your time and tension while giving a cursory look during the UPSC IAS examination period.

  12. Essay Topics for UPSC Mains from Past 25 Years

    Essay Topics for UPSC Mains from Past 25 Years [1993-2017] 2017. Section A -. Farming has lost the ability to be a source of subsistence for majority of farmers in India. Impact of the new economic measures on fiscal ties between the union and states in India. Destiny of a nation is shaped in its classrooms.

  13. UPSC Essay Topics

    The essay is about factual knowledge, creativity, and critical thinking. To score well on the UPSC Essay paper, follow these steps: Choose the Right Essay. The UPSC Essay paper has two sections, and you have to write one essay from each section. Both essays have 125 marks each and must be 1000-1200 words.

  14. Model Essays

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  15. Important UPSC Essay Topics from Previous Years: Download PDF

    UPSC essay topics are from various areas: Administration, Democracy/India since Independence, Judiciary, Economics, Federalism, Decentralisation, Indian culture and Society, Environment, Socialisation, and Science & Technology. The essay questions are part of civil services mains exams. Each essay topic must be written within 1000 to 1200 words.

  16. List of Essay Topics for UPSC Mains examination

    List of Essay Topics. Cookie Cutter Templates Ep1: Arrogance, History Repeats for Essay / Ethics UPSC Mains 15+ Examples. [Essay] No man ever steps in the same river twice, for it's not the same river and he's not the same man. — HERACLITUS. [Mock] Essay Paper for UPSC Mains-2016: Identity Groups vs Democracy, Chakra vs Charkha, Wisdom vs ...

  17. Last 25 Years Topic-wise Essay Questions From UPSC Mains (1994

    This article provides a comprehensive list of essay topics asked in the UPSC mains exam from 1994 to 2018. Also, find useful tips and strategies for UPSC essay writing. ... Garima Lohia UPSC Rank 2 Topper 2023 UPSC Calendar 2024 Best Pen For UPSC Mains Exam First Lady IAS Officer Of India IAS Full Form. Subject Wise UPSC Book List.

  18. Essay Course cum Test Series for UPSC Mains 2024

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  19. Daily UPSC Mains Essay Writing

    This will allow you to take continuous notes and write answers until your UPSC Mains Exam 2022-2023. All GS Paper. GS Paper 1. GS Paper 2. GS Paper 3. GS Paper 4. Essay. The prohibition of the promotion of detrimental items such as alcohol and tobacco through mass media and advertising has been enforced in India.

  20. Main Answer Writing Practice

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  21. Essay Paper UPSC 2021 (Mains): Question Paper and Analysis

    UPSC conducted the Essay Paper, as part of the Civil Services Main Exam 2021 on 07-01-2022. There were 8 Essay topics, out of which candidates were asked to write on two topics in 3 hours. Candidates were supposed to answer about 1000 words for each essay (about 10-12 pages).

  22. Essay Books For UPSC: Important Essay Topics, Tips & More!

    Essay Book for UPSC is a critical exam resource for aspirants preparing for the upcoming Civil Services examination 2023. All candidates must be well-versed in Essay Writing for the UPSC Civil Services Mains examination. UPSC Mains Paper 1 is Essay. Candidates will need to attempt 2 essays within 3 hours of duration for the UPSC Essay paper.

  23. VisionIAS UPSC Toppers' Answer Copies

    Understand UPSC Toppers' approach, refine your answer-writing skills, and get a clearer perspective for your Civil Services Exam preparation ... Mains, CSAT, Essay, and Optional Subjects, ensuring ongoing assessment and continuous enhancement of student performance. ... VisionIAS stands out as one of the best IAS academies in the country due to ...

  24. UPSC Essays Simplified

    UPSC Mains is approaching. One of the most popular questions in the aspirants' minds for the mains preparation is: How to write essays for UPSC Civil Services Exams? We have an answer for you in the form of our this series. In UPSC Essentials' special series UPSC Essays Simplified, we take you through various steps of writing a good essay.. While there is no set formula or fixed criteria ...

  25. UPSC Essentials

    UPSC Essentials brings to you its initiative for the practice of Mains answer writing. It covers essential topics of static and dynamic parts of the UPSC Civil Services syllabus covered under various GS papers. This answer-writing practice is designed to help you as a value addition to your UPSC CSE Mains.

  26. UPSC Mains 2024: 5 tips for effective preparation

    UNDERSTAND THE UPSC MAINS SYLLABUS. As UPSC Mains involves 9 papers that span multiple topics, such as history, culture, technology, governance, ethics, and the like, and also involve essay ...

  27. 5 Tips to Ace UPSC Mains Exam 2024

    Acing the UPSC Mains Exam 2024 requires a blend of knowledge, strategy, and consistent practice. By mastering the syllabus, honing your answer-writing skills, staying updated with current affairs, using visual aids effectively, and maintaining a balanced study routine, you can significantly enhance your chances of success.

  28. 10 Tips To Better Prepare For UPSC Mains Exam 2024

    The UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam 2024 is scheduled for September 20, 2024. According to the UPSC Mains Time Table, the exam will last for 2 weeks, including a gap of 5 days. It requires a careful strategy to prepare for this exam and clear it amidst tough competition with many aspiring candidates.

  29. UPSC Key

    Important topics and their relevance in UPSC CSE exam for August 25, 2024. If you missed the August 24th, 2024 UPSC CSE exam key from the Indian Express, read it here. 🚨 The Indian Express UPSC Essentials brings to you the August edition of its monthly magazine.

  30. Time Table For UPSC 2025

    A UPSC 2025 Schedule is essential for efficient preparation and handling the challenges of the preliminary, main, and interview rounds. Continue reading to discover the importance of Time Table for UPSC 2025 and how to develop the best one. Time Table for UPSC 2025. The UPSC Civil Service Exam is one of the most challenging exams in the country ...